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We obtain sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the continuity equation in classes of measures that need not be absolutely continuous.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-18 V. I. Bogachev , G. Da Prato , M. Röckner , S. V. Shaposhnikov

We give necessary conditions and we give sufficient conditions for perfectoid Nullstellensatz to hold. As a consequence, we prove that perfectoid Nullstellensatz does not hold for $\mathbb{C}_p$ and other natural p-adic fields.

数论 · 数学 2025-08-12 Ian Gleason

A procedure for solving the Maxwell equations in vacuum, under the additional requirement that both scalar invariants are equal to zero, is presented. Such a field is usually called a null electromagnetic field. Based on the complex Euler…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Dimitar Simeonov

The Rarita-Schwinger equation in a curved background and an external electromagnetic field is discussed. We analyse the equation in the 2-component spinor formalism and derive Buchdahl conditions for them. The result is that the equation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Frauendiener

Some classic second-order sufficient optimality conditions in the calculus of variations are shown to be equivalent, while also introducing a new equivalent second-order condition which is extremely easy to apply: simply integrate a linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-25 William W. Hager

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the interlacing of the zeros of cylinder functions and their derivatives of different orders are given.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-05-27 Tamas Palmai

Conditions when application of cyclization procedure does not lead to the periodic function are specified. Sufficient conditions under which obtained function is periodic are stated.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir K. Petrov

The present paper is devoted to finding a necessary and sufficient condition on the occurence of scattering for the regularly hyperbolic systems with time-dependent coefficients whose time-derivatives are integrable over the real line. More…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-30 Tokio Matsuyama , Michael Ruzhansky

We show that a complete Euclidean submanifold with minimal index of relative nullity $\nu_0>0$ and Ricci curvature with a certain controlled decay must be a $\nu_0$-cylinder. This is an extension of the classical Hartman cylindricity…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-08-28 Felippe Soares GuimarÃes , Guilherme Machado De Freitas

In this article we establish a Lyapunov-type inequality for two-point Riemann-Liouville fractional boundary value problems associated with well-posed Robin boundary conditions. To illustrate the applicability of established result, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-09-04 Jagan Mohan Jonnalagadda

We study model semilinear equations on complete and non-compact weighted Riemannian manifolds with non-negative Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature. Our main goal is to classify positive solutions of the equation at the Sobolev-critical exponent,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Giulio Ciraolo , Alberto Farina , Troy Petitt

In this note we show that, under certain curvature positivity conditions (the weak $\operatorname{PIC}-2$ condition or the nonnegative bisectional curvature condition), a complete and noncompact expanding breather of the Ricci flow is also…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-08 Liang Cheng , Yongjia Zhang

In this paper, we give conditions forcing nilpotent operators (everywhere bounded or closed) to be null. More precisely, it is mainly shown any closed or everywhere defined bounded nilpotent operator with a positive (self-adjoint) real part…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-05-02 Nassima Frid , Mohammed Hichem Mortad , Souheyb Dehimi

In recent years, there has been considerable interest in showing that certain conditions on skew shapes A and B are sufficient for the difference s_A - s_B of their skew Schur functions to be Schur-positive. We determine necessary…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-02 Peter R. W. McNamara

This note is a study of nonnegativity conditions on curvature which are preserved by the Ricci flow. We focus on specific kinds of curvature conditions which we call noncoercive, these are the conditions for which nonnegative curvature and…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-07 Thomas Richard , Harish Seshadri

In this paper, we give a simple proof for the small cancellation conditions of the upper presentations of 2-bridge link groups, which holds the key to the proof of the main result of [1]. We also give an alternative proof of the main result…

群论 · 数学 2012-04-20 Daewa Kim , Donghi Lee

We obtain a Blaschke-type necessary conditions on zeros of analytic functions on the unit disk with different types of exponential growth at the boundary. These conditions are used to prove Lieb-Thirring-type inequalities for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 A. Borichev , L. Golinskii , S. Kupin

For complete Riemannian manifolds with vanishing Bach tensor and positive constant scalar curvature, we provide a rigidity theorem characterized by some pointwise inequalities. Furthermore, we prove some rigidity results under an inequality…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-09 Bingqing Ma , Guangyue Huang

We use a classical result of Hildebrandt to establish simple conditions for the absence of eigenvalues of non-selfadjoint discrete and continuous Schr\"odinger operators on the boundary of their numerical range.

谱理论 · 数学 2012-06-13 Marcel Hansmann

In Phys. Rev. D $\textbf{107}$, 104008 (2023) we reported a novel exact closed-form solution which describes asymptotically flat spacetimes in pure $R^2$ gravity. The solution is Ricci scalar flat, viz. $R\equiv0$ everywhere. Whereas any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Hoang Ky Nguyen