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Physical activity is crucial for human health. With the increasing availability of large-scale mobile health data, strong associations have been found between physical activity and various diseases. However, accurately capturing this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-01-03 Xiaojing Sun , Bingxin Zhao , Fei Xue

Modern mobile health (mHealth) assessment combines self-reported measures of participants' health experiences with passively collected health behavior data throughout the day. These data are collected across multiple measurement scales,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-13 Debangan Dey , Rahul Ghosal , Kathleen Merikangas , Vadim Zipunnikov

This work presents, the classification of user activities such as Rest, Walk and Run, on the basis of frequency component present in the acceleration data in a wireless sensor network environment. As the frequencies of the above mentioned…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2011-07-25 Annapurna Sharma , Amit Purwar , Young-Dong Lee Young-Sook Lee Wan-Young Chung

Fundamental knowledge in activity recognition of individuals with motor disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD) has been primarily limited to detection of steady-state/static tasks (sitting, standing, walking). To date, identification of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Mahdieh Kazemimoghadam , Nicholas P. Fey

Functional principal component analysis (FPCA) has played an important role in the development of functional time series analysis. This note investigates how FPCA can be used to analyze cointegrated functional time series and proposes a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-18 Won-Ki Seo

This paper investigates the intrinsic group structures within the framework of large-dimensional approximate factor models, which portrays homogeneous effects of the common factors on the individuals that fall into the same group. To this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-18 Yong He , Dong Liu , Guangming Pan , Yiming Wang

Two existing approaches to functional principal components analysis (FPCA) are due to Rice and Silverman (1991) and Silverman (1996), both based on maximizing variance but introducing penalization in different ways. In this article we…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-07-31 Jianhua Z. Huang , Haipeng Shen , Andreas Buja

We introduce a novel statistical framework for the analysis of replicated point processes that allows for the study of point pattern variability at a population level. By treating point process realizations as random measures, we adopt a…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-05 Franck Picard , Vincent Rivoirard , Angelina Roche , Victor Panaretos

Digital health technologies enable high-frequency collection of data in near-continuous time and capture rich information about the health of individuals. The raw data collected by these devices often have a hierarchical functional…

Functional Principal Component Analysis is a reference method for dimension reduction of curve data. Its theoretical properties are now well understood in the simplified case where the sample curves are fully observed without noise.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-28 Ryad Belhakem , Franck Picard , Vincent Rivoirard , Angelina Roche

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a widely used technique in exploratory data analysis, visualization, and data preprocessing, leveraging the concept of variance to identify key dimensions in datasets. In this study, we focus on the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-07-03 Reza Dastranj , Martin Kolar

This paper aims to develop new techniques to describe joint behavior of stocks, beyond regression and correlation. For example, we want to identify the clusters of the stocks that move together. Our work is based on applying Kernel…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-03-28 Charu Sharma , Amber Habib , Sunil Bowry

Objective: In some situations that exist both scalar and functional data, called mixed and hybrid data, the hybrid PCA (HPCA) was introduced. Among the regression models for the hybrid data, we can count covariate-adjusted HPCA, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-20 Mohammad Fayaz , Alireza Abadi , Soheila Khodakarim

Physical activity (PA) intervention studies often collect repeated intensity measurements over long observation periods. Quantifying the variation in intervention effects over the study period is critical to evaluating and improving…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Nidhi Pai , Yu Lu , Kristin A. Linn , Erjia Cui

Dynamic prediction, which typically refers to the prediction of future outcomes using historical records, is often of interest in biomedical research. For datasets with large sample sizes, high measurement density, and complex correlation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-04 Ying Jin , Andrew Leroux

The Sleep Heart Health Study (SHHS) is a comprehensive landmark study of sleep and its impacts on health outcomes. A primary metric of the SHHS is the in-home polysomnogram, which includes two electroencephalographic (EEG) channels for each…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-06-09 Chong-Zhi Di , Ciprian M. Crainiceanu , Brian S. Caffo , Naresh M. Punjabi

Incorporating covariates into functional principal component analysis (PCA) can substantially improve the representation efficiency of the principal components and predictive performance. However, many existing functional PCA methods do not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-22 Fei Ding , Shiyuan He , David E. Jones , Jianhua Z. Huang

P-splines provide a flexible and computationally efficient smoothing framework and are commonly used for derivative estimation in functional data. Including an additive penalty term in P-splines has been shown to improve estimates of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Yueyun Zhu , Steven Golovkine , Norma Bargary , Andrew J. Simpkin

National Health and Nutritional Status Survey (NHANSS) is conducted annually by the Ministry of Health in Negara Brunei Darussalam to assess the population health and nutritional patterns and characteristics. The main aim of this study was…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Usman Khalil , Owais Ahmed Malik , Daphne Teck Ching Lai , Ong Sok King

The accelerometer has become an almost ubiquitous device, providing enormous opportunities in healthcare monitoring beyond step counting or other average energy estimates in 15-60 second epochs. Objective: To develop an open data set with…