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We investigate the R\'enyi entropy of independent sums of integer valued random variables through Fourier theoretic means, and give sharp comparisons between the variance and the R\'enyi entropy, for Poisson-Bernoulli variables. As…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-19 Mokshay Madiman , James Melbourne , Cyril Roberto

How low can the joint entropy of $n$ $d$-wise independent (for $d\ge2$) discrete random variables be, subject to given constraints on the individual distributions (say, no value may be taken by a variable with probability greater than $p$,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Dmytro Gavinsky , Pavel Pudlák

We prove a sharp upper bound on negative moments of sums of independent Steinhaus random variables (that is uniform on circles in the plane). Together with the series of earlier works: K\"onig-Kwapie\'n (2001), Baernstein II-Culverhouse…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-01 Martin Rapaport , Tomasz Tkocz , Isabella Wu

We prove a sharp bound between sampling numbers and entropy numbers in the uniform norm for bounded convex sets of bounded functions.

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Mario Ullrich

For a fixed unit vector a=(a_1,a_2,...,a_n) in S^{n-1}, i.e. sum_{i=1}^n a_i^2=1, we consider the 2^n sign vectors epsilon=(epsilon_1,epsilon_2,...,epsilon_n) in {-1,1}^n and the corresponding scalar products a.epsilon=sum_{i=1}^n a_i…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-04 Harrie Hendriks , Martien C. A. van Zuijlen

We establish a sharp lower bound on the $L_p$-norm of sums of independent exponential random variables with fixed variance, for $p \geq 2$, thus extending Hunter's positivity theorem (1976) for completely homogeneous polynomials. We…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-04 Silouanos Brazitikos , Colin Tang , Tomasz Tkocz

This paper develops sharp bounds on moments of sums of k-wise independent bounded random variables, under constrained average variance. The result closes the problem addressed in part in the previous works of Schmidt et al. and Bellare,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-07 Maciej Skorski

In this paper we derive sharp lower and upper bounds for the covariance of two bounded random variables when knowledge about their expected values, variances or both is available. When only the expected values are known, our result can be…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-21 Ola Hössjer , Arvid Sjölander

Given a probability distribution P, what is the minimum amount of bits needed to store a value x sampled according to P, such that x can later be recovered (except with some small probability)? Or, what is the maximum amount of uniform…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Thomas Holenstein , Renato Renner

This paper considers a variation of the full-information secretary problem where the random variables to be observed are independent but not necessary identically distributed. The main result is a sharp lower bound for the optimal win…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-12 Pieter C. Allaart , Jose A. Islas

The exact lower bound on the probability of the occurrence of exactly one of $n$ random events each of probability $p$ is obtained.

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-11 Iosif Pinelis

Shearer's inequality bounds the sum of joint entropies of random variables in terms of the total joint entropy. We give another lower bound for the same sum in terms of the individual entropies when the variables are functions of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-23 Endre Csóka , Viktor Harangi , Bálint Virág

A novel, non-trivial, probabilistic upper bound on the entropy of an unknown one-dimensional distribution, given the support of the distribution and a sample from that distribution, is presented. No knowledge beyond the support of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Joseph DeStefano , Erik Learned-Miller

In the present paper we prove a family of tight upper and lower bounds for the Shannon entropy and von Neumann entropy based on the p-norms. This allows us to have an entropy estimate, a criterion for the finiteness of it and a bound on the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Juan Pablo Lopez

We consider random discrepancy under weighted importance sampling of a class of stratified input. We give the expected $L_p-$discrepancy($2\leq p<\infty$) upper bound in weighted form under a class of stratified sampling. This result…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-27 Jun Xian , Xiaoda Xu

We study the problem of generalized uniformity testing \cite{BC17} of a discrete probability distribution: Given samples from a probability distribution $p$ over an {\em unknown} discrete domain $\mathbf{\Omega}$, we want to distinguish,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane , Alistair Stewart

We propose a consistent estimator of sharp bounds on the variance of the difference-in-means estimator in completely randomized experiments. Generalizing Robins [Stat. Med. 7 (1988) 773-785], our results resolve a well-known identification…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-05-27 Peter M. Aronow , Donald P. Green , Donald K. K. Lee

Let $ X_1, \ldots, X_n $ be independent random variables taking values in the alphabet $ \{0, 1, \ldots, r\} $, and $ S_n = \sum_{i = 1}^n X_i $. The Shepp--Olkin theorem states that, in the binary case ($ r = 1 $), the Shannon entropy of $…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Mladen Kovačević

It is well known that the entropy $H(X)$ of a discrete random variable $X$ is always greater than or equal to the entropy $H(f(X))$ of a function $f$ of $X$, with equality if and only if $f$ is one-to-one. In this paper, we give tight…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-22 Ferdinando Cicalese , Luisa Gargano , Ugo Vaccaro

We calculate the p-the moment of the sum of n independent random variables with respect to symmetric norm in R^n. The order of growth for upper bound p/ln p obtained in ths estimate is optimal. The result extends to generalized Lorentz…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marius Junge
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