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Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) play a critical role in the industrial control systems. Vulnerabilities in PLC programs might lead to attacks causing devastating consequences to the critical infrastructure, as shown in Stuxnet and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Ruimin Sun , Alejandro Mera , Long Lu , David Choffnes

While the digitization of industrial factories provides tremendous improvements for the production of goods, it also renders such systems vulnerable to serious cyber-attacks. To research, test, and validate security measures protecting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Stefan Lenz , David Schachtschneider , Simon Jonas , Liam Tirpitz , Sandra Geisler , Martin Henze

Physical attacks form one of the most severe threats against secure computing platforms. Their criticality arises from their corresponding threat model: By, e.g., passively measuring an integrated circuit's (IC's) environment during a…

High voltage breakdown in liquid argon is an important concern in the design of liquid argon time projection chambers, which are often used as neutrino and dark matter detectors. We have made systematic measurements of breakdown voltages in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Sarah Lockwitz , Hans Jostlein

Attacks on the microarchitecture of modern processors have become a practical threat to security and privacy in desktop and cloud computing. Recently, cache attacks have successfully been demonstrated on ARM based mobile devices, suggesting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Marc Green , Leandro Rodrigues-Lima , Andreas Zankl , Gorka Irazoqui , Johann Heyszl , Thomas Eisenbarth

Threats associated with the untrusted fabrication of integrated circuits (ICs) are numerous: piracy, overproduction, reverse engineering, hardware trojans, etc. The use of reconfigurable elements (i.e., look-up tables as in FPGAs) is a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Zain Ul Abideen , Tiago Diadami Perez , Samuel Pagliarini

This paper proposes a novel curriculum for the microprocessors and microcontrollers laboratory course. The proposed curriculum blends structured laboratory experiments with an open-ended project phase, addressing complex engineering…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Fahim Hafiz , Md Jahidul Hoq Emon , Md Abid Hossain , Md. Saddam Hossain Mukta , Salekul Islam , Swakkhar Shatabda

With the increasing reliance of smart grids on correctly functioning SCADA systems and their vulnerability to cyberattacks, there is a pressing need for effective security measures. SCADA systems are prone to cyberattacks, posing risks to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Omer Sen , Tarek Hassan , Andreas Ulbig , Martin Henze

The functionality of electronic circuits can be seriously impaired by the occurrence of dynamic hardware faults. Particularly, for digital ultra low-power systems, a reduced safety margin can increase the probability of dynamic failures.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Daniel Gregorek , Nils Hülsmeier , Steffen Paul

Driven by the need to offset the variability of renewable generation on the grid, development of load control is a highly active field of research. However, practical use of residential loads for grid balancing remains rare, in part due to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-20 Oluwagbemileke E. Oyefeso , Drew A. Geller , Ioannis M. Granitsas , Duncan S. Callaway , Johanna L. Mathieu

Pipeline bursting, production lines shut down, frenzy traffic, trains confrontation, nuclear reactor shut down, disrupted electric supply, interrupted oxygen supply in ICU - these catastrophic events could result because of an erroneous…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Geeta Yadav , Kolin Paul

Side-channel attacks extracting sensitive data from implementations have been considered a major threat to the security of cryptographic schemes. This has elevated the need for improved designs by embodying countermeasures, with masking…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Ana Covic , Fatemeh Ganji , Domenic Forte

We describe an inexpensive and accessible instructional setup that explores particle trapping with a planar linear ion trap. The planar trap is constructed using standard printed circuit board manufacturing and is designed to trap…

New testing and development procedures and methods are needed to address topics like power system stability, operation and control in the context of grid integration of rapidly developing smart grid technologies. In this context, individual…

Radio Frequency (RF) fingerprinting is to identify a wireless device from its uniqueness of the analog circuitry or hardware imperfections. However, unlike the MAC address which can be modified, such hardware feature is inevitable for the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Zhaoyi Lu , Wenchao Xu , Ming Tu , Xin Xie , Cunqing Hua , Nan Cheng

This note is intended to provide an overview of the implications of regulations and standards on the safety of mechanical equipment, with a focus on accelerator components. Each research facility has different internal rules and standards…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Luca Dassa

Background: Children are frequently prescribed medication off-label, meaning there has not been sufficient testing of the medication to determine its safety or effectiveness. The main reason this safety knowledge is lacking is due to…

A new versatile facility LEETECH for detector R&D, tests and calibration is designed and constructed. It uses electrons produced by the photoinjector PHIL at LAL, Orsay and provides a powerful tool for wide range R&D studies of different…

The wide development of inter connectivity of cellular networks with the internet network has made them to be vulnerable. This exposure of the cellular networks to internet has increased threats to customer end equipment as well as the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-10-27 Nasibeh Mohammadzadeh , Mohsen Hallaj Asghar , Raghu Kisore

Due to the ever-growing demands for electronic chips in different sectors the semiconductor companies have been mandated to offshore their manufacturing processes. This unwanted matter has made security and trustworthiness of their…