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Recently Alexandersson and Getachew proved some multivariate generalizations of a formula for enumerating signed excedances in derangements. In this paper we first relate their work to a recent continued fraction for permutations and…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-10 Yanni Pei , Jiang Zeng

We provide enumerative results concerning right-to-left minima and left- to-right minima in Andre' permutations of the first and second kind. For both the two kinds, the distribution of right-to-left and left-to-right minima is the same. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-02 Filippo Disanto

We enumerate derangements with descents in prescribed positions. A generating function was given by Guo-Niu Han and Guoce Xin in 2007. We give a combinatorial proof of this result, and derive several explicit formulas. To this end, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-11-13 Niklas Eriksen , Ragnar Freij , Johan Wastlund

We present a bijection between 321- and 132-avoiding permutations that preserves the number of fixed points and the number of excedances. This gives a simple combinatorial proof of recent results of Robertson, Saracino and Zeilberger, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergi Elizalde , Igor Pak

A derangement is a permutation with no fixed point, and a nonderangement is a permutation with at least one fixed point. There is a one-term recurrence for the number of derangements of $n$ elements, and we describe a bijective proof of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-11 Melanie Ferreri

We discuss some surprising phenomena from basic calculus related to oscillating functions and to the theorem on the differentiability of inverse functions. Among other things, we see that a continuously differentiable function with a strict…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-09-29 Juergen Grahl , Shahar Nevo

It is known that, when $n$ is even, the number of permutations of $\{1,2,\dots,n\}$ all of whose cycles have odd length equals the number of those all of whose cycles have even length. Adin, Heged\H{u}s and Roichman recently found a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-08 Sergi Elizalde

In this paper we prove that among the permutations of length n with i fixed points and j excedances, the number of 321-avoiding ones equals the number of 132-avoiding ones, for all given i,j<=n. We use a new technique involving diagonals of…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergi Elizalde

Starting from some considerations we make about the relations between certain difference statistics and the classical permutation statistics we study permutations whose inversion number and excedance difference coincide. It turns out that…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Astrid Reifegerste

We prove some new results on existence of solutions to first--order ordinary differential equations with deviating arguments. Delay differential equations are included in our general framework, which even allows deviations to depend on the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-02-26 Rubén Figueroa , Rodrigo López Pouso

We present a bijection between cyclic permutations of {1,2,...,n+1} and permutations of {1,2,...,n} that preserves the descent set of the first n entries and the set of weak excedances. This non-trivial bijection involves a Foata-like…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-02 Sergi Elizalde

In this paper, we find distributions of the left-to-right maxima, right-to-left maxima, left-to-right minima and right-to-left-minima statistics on up-down and down-up permutations of even and odd lengths. For instance, we show that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-26 Tian Han , Sergey Kitaev , Philip B. Zhang

Generalising the work of Dey, we define the notion of ultra-synchronicity of sequences of real numbers. Let $B_{n,k},C_{n,k},P_{n,k},Q_{n,k}$ be the number of even permutations with $k$ descents, odd permutations with $k$ descents, even…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-03 Umesh Shankar

This paper develops techniques to study the number of descents in random permutations via martingales. We relax an assumption in the Berry-Esseen theorem of Bolthausen (1982) to extend the theorem's scope to martingale differences of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-16 Alperen Y. Özdemir

We classify possible supersymmetry-preserving relevant, marginal, and irrelevant deformations of unitary superconformal theories in $d \geq 3$ dimensions. Our method only relies on symmetries and unitarity. Hence, the results are model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Clay Cordova , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Kenneth Intriligator

Some extensions of an inequality from IMO'2001 are proven by means of the Lagrange multiplier criterion.

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oleg Mushkarov , Nikolai Nikolov

We show that the difference of the extension dimensions of two derived equivalent algebras is bounded above by the minimal length of a tilting complex associated with a derived equivalence, and that the extension dimension is an invariant…

表示论 · 数学 2022-10-12 Jinbi Zhang , Junling Zheng

A result of Legendre asserts that the difference between the numbers of (length) even and odd partitions of $n$ into distinct parts is $0$, $1$, or $-1$; this also follows from Euler's pentagonal number theorem. We establish an analogous…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-07 Jia Huang

A desarrangement is a permutation whose first ascent is even. Desarrangements were introduced in the 1980s by Jacques D\'{e}sarm\'{e}nien, who proved that they are in bijection with derangements. We revisit the study of desarrangements,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-12 Chadi Bsila , Caroline E. Cox , Anna S. Hugo , Lindsey A. Styron , Yan Zhuang

We investigate permutations in terms of their cycle structure and descent set. To do this, we generalize the classical bijection of Gessel and Reutenauer to deal with permutations that have some ascending and some descending blocks. We then…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-01 Jacob Steinhardt
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