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Solutions of the Dirac equation for an electron in the Coulomb potential are obtained using operator invariants of the equation, namely the Dirac, Johnson-Lippmann and recently found new invariant. It is demonstrated that these operators…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 L. S. Brizhik , A. A. Eremko , V. M. Loktev

In this paper, we construct the supersymmetric spinning polynomials. These are orthogonal polynomials that serve as an expansion basis for the residue or discontinuity of four-point scattering amplitudes, respecting four-dimensional super…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Jin-Yu Liu , Zhe-Ming You

The decomposition of the polynomials on the quaternionic unit sphere in $\Hd$ into irreducible modules under the action of the quaternionic unitary (symplectic) group and quaternionic scalar multiplication has been studied by several…

表示论 · 数学 2024-05-22 Mozhgan Mohammadpour , Shayne Waldron

A classification of spinor fields according to the associated bilinear covariants is constructed in arbitrary dimensions and metric signatures, generalizing Lounesto's 4D spinor field classification. In such a generalized classification a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-17 L. Bonora , K. P. S. de Brito , Roldao da Rocha

Motivated by recent studies of superconformal mechanics extended by spin degrees of freedom, we construct minimally superintegrable models of spinning particles on 2-sphere, the spin degrees of freedom of which are represented by a 3-vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Anton Galajinsky

We define a two-dimensional space called the spinor-plane, where all spinors that can be decomposed in terms of Restricted Inomata-McKinley (RIM) spinors reside, and describe some of its properties. Some interesting results concerning the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 D. Beghetto , R. J. Bueno Rogerio , C. H. Coronado Villalobos

Relativistic spin-1/2 particles in curved spacetime are naturally described by Dirac theory, which is a dynamical and Lorentz-invariant field theory. In this work, we propose a non-dynamical fermion theory in 3+1 dimensions dubbed spinor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Giandomenico Palumbo

We propose and develop a new method to classify orbits of the spin group ${\rm Spin}(2d)$ in the space of its semi-spinors. The idea is to consider spinors as being built as a linear combination of their pure constituents, imposing the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-29 Niren Bhoja , Kirill Krasnov

We consider the spin polynomial invariants for bundles with c_2=2 and c_1 = K_S + 2nk a rational mutiple of the canonical divisor on a Dolgacev surface. It is shown that the chamber structure can be controlled so that the polynomials give…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 S. Bauer , V. Pidstrigatch

Spin of elementary particles is the only kinematic degree of freedom not having classical corre- spondence. It arises when seeking for the finite-dimensional representations of the Lorentz group, which is the only symmetry group of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-31 S. Savasta , O. Di Stefano

This paper discusses a framework to parametrize and decompose operator matrix elements for particles with higher spin $(j > 1/2)$ using chiral representations of the Lorentz group, i.e. the $(j,0)$ and $(0,j)$ representations and their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Wim Cosyn , Frank Vera

Twenty years ago Cayley's hyperdeterminant, the degree four invariant of the polynomial ring $\mathbb{C}[\mathbb{C}^2\otimes\mathbb{C}^2\otimes \mathbb{C}^2]^{{\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{C})}^{\times 3}}$, was popularized in modern physics as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Frédéric Holweck , Luke Oeding

The relationship between spinors and Clifford (or geometric) algebra has long been studied, but little consistency may be found between the various approaches. However, when spinors are defined to be elements of the even subalgebra of some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthew R. Francis , Arthur Kosowsky

The paper analyses the decay of any zero modes that might exist for a massless Dirac operator $H:= \ba \cdot (1/i) \bgrad + Q, $ where $Q$ is $4 \times 4$-matrix-valued and of order $O(|\x|^{-1})$ at infinity. The approach is based on…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-11-13 A. Balinsky , W. D. Evans , Y. Saito

We constructed all possible kinematically allowed three-point interactions of two massless Dirac spinors with massive higher-spin bosons. In any $D$ spacetime, the interactions have been constructed using the projections of the higher spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Kushal Chakraborty , Aakash Kumar , Arnab Rudra , Amey Yeole

Pierce identified 3 invariants of a compact metrisable Boolean space, derived from its Cantor-Bendixson sequence, that determine the space up to homeomorphism. For locally compact spaces we define an additional invariant, the compact rank,…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-24 Andrew B. Apps

We demonstrate how a Lorentz covariant formulation of the chiral p-form model in D=2(p+1) containing infinitely many auxiliary fields is related to a Lorentz covariant formulation with only one auxiliary scalar field entering a chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paolo Pasti , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

The interplay among the time-evolution of the coefficients and the zeros of a generic time-dependent (monic) polynomial provides a convenient tool to identify certain classes of solvable dynamical systems. Recently this tool has been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

We use a 1-parameter version of gauge theory to investigate the topology of the diffeomorphism group of 4-manifolds. A polynomial invariant, analogous to the Donaldson polynomial, is defined, and is used to show that the diffeomorphism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Daniel Ruberman

Using condition of relativistic invariance, group theory and Clifford algebra the component Lorentz invariance generalized Dirac equation for a particle with arbitrary mass and spin is suggested, where In the case of half-integral spin…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 I. I. Guseinov