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RCB stars are $L\approx10^4\,L_{\odot}$ solar-mass objects that can exhibit large periods of extinction from dust ejection episodes. Many exhibit semiregular pulsations in the range of $30-50$ days with semi-amplitudes of $0.05-0.3$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Tin Long Sunny Wong , Lars Bildsten

We investigate the pulsation properties of stellar models representative of $\delta$ Scuti and $\gamma$ Doradus variables. We have calculated a grid of stellar models from 1.2 to 2.2 M$_{\odot}$, including the effects of both rotation and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 C. C. Lovekin , J. A. Guzik

Context: Mode identification is a crucial step to comparing observed frequencies with theoretical ones, but has proven to be difficult in rapidly rotating stars. Aims: To further constrain mode identification, we aim to accurately calculate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. R. Reese , V. Prat , C. Barban , C. van 't Veer-Menneret , K. B. MacGregor

We study the oscillations modes of differential rotating remnants of binary neutron star inspirals by modeling them as incompressible Riemann ellipsoids parametrized by the ratio $f$ of their internal circulation to the rotation frequency.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Peter B. Rau , Armen Sedrakian

Slowly pulsating B stars (SPB) and $\gamma$ Dor stars pulsate in high-order gravity (g-) modes. The frequencies of g-modes are sensitive to the detailed structure and evolution history of stars having convective cores. Receding convective…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Ehsan Moravveji

Here we report an ensemble study of 214 A- and F-type stars observed by \textit{Kepler}, exhibiting the so-called \textit{hump and spike} periodic signal, explained by Rossby modes (r~modes) -- the \textit{hump} -- and magnetic stellar…

As it is long known, the presence of a convective region creates a discontinuity in the chemical profile of a star, which in turn translates into a sharp variation of the adiabatic sound speed. This variation produces an oscillatory…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-20 V. Silva Aguirre , J. Ballot , A. Serenelli , A. Weiss

The overall evolution of low-mass stars is heavily influenced by the processes occurring in the stellar interior. In particular, mixing processes in convectively unstable zones and overshooting regions affect the resulting observables and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 V. Silva Aguirre , J. Ballot , A. M. Serenelli , A. Weiss

We study the properties of oscillatory double-diffusive convection (ODDC) in the presence of a uniform vertical background magnetic field. ODDC takes place in stellar regions that are unstable according to the Schwarzschild criterion and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Amishi Sanghi , Adrian E Fraser , Edward W Tian , Pascale Garaud

The last decade has seen a rapid development in asteroseismology thanks to the CoRoT and Kepler missions. With more detailed asteroseismic observations available, it is becoming possible to infer exactly how oscillations are driven and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Yixiao Zhou , Martin Asplund , Remo Collet , Meridith Joyce

Deconfined quark matter may exist in a crystalline color-superconducting phase in the interiors of compact stars. In this paper, we study the torsional oscillations of compact stars featuring a crystalline color-superconducting quark-matter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Lap-Ming Lin

We have investigated an influence of the r-mode instability on hypercritically accreting ($\dot{M}\sim 1M_\odot {y}^{-1}$) neutron stars in close binary systems during their common envelope phases based on the scenario proposed by Bethe et…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Shin'ichirou Yoshida , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

Instability of population I (X=0.7, Y=0.02) massive stars against radial oscillations during the post-main sequence gravitational contraction of the helium core is investigated. Initial stellar masses are in the range from 65M_\odot to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yuri A. Fadeyev

We investigate non-axisymmetric low frequency modes of a rotating and magnetized neutron star, assuming that the star is threaded by a dipole magnetic field whose strength at the stellar surface, $B_0$, is less than $\sim 10^{12}$G, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Umin Lee

Using weakly non-linear theory of oscillation, we estimate the amplitudes of low frequency modes in a slowly pulsating B (SPB) star, taking account of the effects of rotation on the modes. Applying the formulation by Schenk et al (2002), we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Umin Lee

We consider the tidal interaction of a fully convective primary star and a point mass. Using a normal mode decomposition we calculate the evolution of the primary angular velocity and orbit for arbitrary eccentricity e. The dissipation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou

We investigate the fundamental mode of non-radial oscillations of non-rotating compact stars in general relativity using a set of equations of state (EOS) connecting state-of-the-art calculations at low and high densities. Specifically, a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-05 C. Vásquez Flores , G. Lugones

(Abridged) Projected rotational velocities (vsini) have been measured for a sample of 145 stars with masses between 0.4 and >10 Msun (median mass 2.1 Msun) located in the Orion star-forming complex. These measurements have been supplemented…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. C. Wolff , S. E. Strom , L. A. Hillenbrand

Observations indicate that the convective cores of stars must ingest a substantial amount of material from the overlying radiative zone, but the extent of this mixing and the mechanism which causes it remain uncertain. Recently, Anders et…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Adam S. Jermyn , Evan H. Anders , Daniel Lecoanet , Matteo Cantiello

The neutron star ocean is a plasma of ions and electrons that extends from the base of the neutron star's envelope to a depth where the plasma crystallizes into a solid crust. During an accretion outburst in an X-ray transient, material…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Alex Deibel