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By performing dynamic Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the microrheology of isotropic suspensions of hard-core colloidal cuboids. In particular, we infer the local viscoelastic behaviour of these fluids by studying the dynamics of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Effran Mirzad Rafael , Luca Tonti , Fabián A. García Daza , Alessandro Patti

Most tactile actuators create tactile sensations through vibrations or the mechanical and electrochemical formation of bumps. However, tactile sensations of real objects arise from friction which is derived not only from physical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Abigail Nolin , Chun-Yuan Lo , Laure V. Kayser , Charles B. Dhong

Thermo-responsive hydrogels are a promising material for creating controllable actuators for use in micro-scale devices, since they expand and contract significantly (absorbing or expelling fluid) in response to relatively small temperature…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Matthew D. Butler , Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson

Thin elastic sheets bend easily and, if they are patterned with cuts, can deform in sophisticated ways. Here we show that carefully tuning the location and arrangement of cuts within thin sheets enables the design of mechanical actuators…

Stressed soft materials commonly present viscoelastic signatures in the form of power-law or exponential decay. Understanding the origins of such rheologic behaviors is crucial to find proper technological applications. Using an elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-14 A. E. O. Ferreira , J. L. B. de Araújo , W. P. Ferreira , J. S. de Sousa , C. L. N. Oliveira

Materials that respond to external stimuli by expanding or contracting provide a transduction route that integrates sensing and actuation powered directly by the stimuli. This motivates us to build colloidal scale robots using these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Mayank Agrawal , Sharon C. Glotzer

The ability to tune the microstructures formed by block copolymers using accessible physical approaches provides control for practical material applications. A common strategy involves the addition of homopolymers, which can induce…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Xiangyu Zhang , Jing Zong , Dong Meng

Spin excitations of magnetic thin films are the founding element for novel transport concepts in spintronics, magnonics, and magnetic devices in general. While spin dynamics have been extensively studied in bulk materials, their behaviour…

In this paper we study the switching properties of the dynamics of magnetic moments, that interact with an elastic medium. To do so we construct a Hamiltonian framework, that can take into account the dynamics in phase space of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Thomas Nussle , Pascal Thibaudeau , Stam Nicolis

Compliant environments can mediate interactions between mechanically active cells like fibroblasts. Starting with a phenomenological model for the behaviour of single cells, we use extensive Monte Carlo simulations to predict non-trivial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. B. Bischofs , U. S. Schwarz

We study the formation and dynamics of dipolar rings composed by microscopic ferromagnetic ellipsoids, which self-assemble in water by switching the direction of the applied field. We show how to manipulate these fragile structures and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Fernando Martinez-Pedrero , Andrejs Cebers , Pietro Tierno

We report extensive numerical simulations of different models of 2D polymer rings with internal elasticity. We monitor the dynamical behavior of the rings as a function of the packing fraction, to address the effects of particle deformation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Nicoletta Gnan , Fabrizio Camerin , Giovanni Del Monte , Andrea Ninarello , Emanuela Zaccarelli

Nowadays, magnetoresponsive soft materials, based not simply on magnetic nanoparticles, but rather on multiple components with distinct sizes and magnetic properties, both in liquid and polymeric carriers, are becoming more and more…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Andrey A. Kuznetsov , Sofia S. Kantorovich

Liquid crystal elastomers represent a novel class of programmable shape-transforming materials whose shape change trajectory is encoded in the material's nematic director field. Using three-dimensional nonlinear finite element…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Andrew Konya , Vianney Gimenez-Pinto , Robin Selinger

We introduce the concept of magnetoelastic metamaterials with electromagnetic properties depending on elastic deformation. We predict a strong nonlinear and bistable response of such metamaterials caused by their structural reshaping in…

光学 · 物理学 2011-12-21 Mikhail Lapine , Ilya V. Shadrivov , David A. Powell , Yuri S. Kivshar

Grasping, in both biological and engineered mechanisms, can be highly sensitive to the gripper and object morphology, as well as perception, and motion planning. Here we circumvent the need for feedback or precise planning by using an array…

Recent developments in the engineering of metamaterials have brought forth a myriad of mesmerizing mechanical properties that do not exist in ordinary solids. Among these, twisting metamaterials, acoustical chirality, or Willis coupling are…

This paper presents a contact-based micromanipulation system for the alignment and installment of microscale magnets into micro robots and devices. Affixing tweezers to a three degree of freedom micromanipulator allows for precise movement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Oliver J. Shindell , Aaron C. Davis , David J. Cappelleri

Microgels are soft colloidal particles that, when dispersed in a solvent, swell and deswell in response to changes in environmental conditions, such as temperature, concentration, and $p$H. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we model bulk…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Matthew Urich , Alan R. Denton

Surface stress drives long-range elastocapillary interactions at the surface of compliant solids, where it has been observed to mediate interparticle interactions and to alter the transport of liquid drops. We show that such an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Lebo Molefe , John Kolinski