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Accurate and reliable predictions of infectious disease dynamics can be valuable to public health organizations that plan interventions to decrease or prevent disease transmission. A great variety of models have been developed for this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-04 Evan L. Ray , Nicholas G. Reich

Chronic diseases are long-term, manageable, yet typically incurable conditions, highlighting the need for effective preventive strategies. Machine learning has been widely used to assess individual risk for chronic diseases. However, many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Minh Le , Khoi Ton

Each year there are nearly 57 million deaths around the world, with over 2.7 million in the United States. Timely, accurate and complete death reporting is critical in public health, as institutions and government agencies rely on death…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Yuanda Zhu , Ying Sha , Hang Wu , Mai Li , Ryan A. Hoffman , May D. Wang

In recent decades, traditional drug research and development have been facing challenges such as high cost, long timelines, and high risks. To address these issues, many computational approaches have been suggested for predicting the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-09-13 Chunyan Ao , Zhichao Xiao , Lixin Guan , Liang Yu

Smoking is one of the main risk factors that has affected human mortality and life expectancy over the past century. Smoking accounts for a large part of the nonlinearities in the growth of life expectancy and of the geographic and sex…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-10-29 Yicheng Li , Adrian E. Raftery

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a longstanding and well-studied approach for dimension reduction. It rests upon the assumption that the underlying signal in the data has low rank, and thus can be well-summarized using a small number…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-14 Ronan Perry , Snigdha Panigrahi , Jacob Bien , Daniela Witten

The study was conducted to develop an appropriate model that could predict the weekly reported Malaria incidence in the Philippines using the Box-Jenkins method.The data were retrieved from the Department of Health(DOH) website in the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-02-22 Empha Grace Perez , Roel F. Ceballos

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease affecting about 1% of people over the age of 60, causing motor impairments that impede hand coordination activities such as writing and drawing. Many approaches have tried to support…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Mhd Adnan Albani , Riad Sonbol

In comparative studies of progressive diseases, such as randomized controlled trials (RCTs), the mean Change From Baseline (CFB) of a continuous outcome at a pre-specified follow-up time across subjects in the target population is a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-15 Changyu Shen , Menglan Pang , Ling Zhu , Lu Tian

Multivariate functional data that are cross-sectionally compositional data are attracting increasing interest in the statistical modeling literature, a major example being trajectories over time of compositions derived from cause-specific…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-21 Emanuele Giovanni Depaoli , Marco Stefanucci , Stefano Mazzuco

In pharmaceutical R&D, predicting the efficacy of a pharmaceutical in treating a particular disease prior to clinical testing or any real-world use has been challenging. In this paper, we propose a flexible and modular machine…

Reducing preventable hospital readmissions is a national priority for payers, providers, and policymakers seeking to improve health care and lower costs. The rate of readmission is being used as a benchmark to determine the quality of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Avinash Kadimisetty , Arun Rajagopalan , Vijendra SK

For all diseases, prevalence has been carefully studied. In the "classic" paradigm, the prevalence of different diseases has usually been studied separately. Accumulating evidences have shown that diseases can be "correlated". The joint…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-09-20 Sneha Jadhav , Chenjin Ma , Yefei Jiang , Ben-Chang Shia , Shuangge Ma

Every year in the United States, 800,000 individuals suffer a stroke - one person every 40 seconds, with a death occurring every four minutes. While individual factors vary, certain predictors are more prevalent in determining stroke risk.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Aidan Chadha

Parkinson's Disease (PD) affects over 10 million people globally, with speech impairments often preceding motor symptoms by years, making speech a valuable modality for early, non-invasive detection. While recent deep-learning models…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Terry Yi Zhong , Cristian Tejedor-Garcia , Martha Larson , Bastiaan R. Bloem

This study was conducted to determine the structures of a set of n correlated variables and creates a new set of uncorrelated indices which are the underlying components of the Philippine health data.The data utilized in this study was the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-02-22 Marites F. Carillo , Fe F. Largo , Roel F. Ceballos

Parkinson's disease is a neurological condition that occurs in nearly 1% of the world's population. The disease is manifested by a drop in dopamine production, symptoms are cognitive and behavioural and include a wide range of personality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-08 Maria Frasca , Davide La Torre , Gabriella Pravettoni , Ilaria Cutica

The vast majority of models for the spread of communicable diseases are parametric in nature and involve underlying assumptions about how the disease spreads through a population. In this article we consider the use of Bayesian…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-12 Theodore Kypraios , Philip D. O'Neill

The development of statistical approaches for the joint modelling of the temporal changes of imaging, biochemical, and clinical biomarkers is of paramount importance for improving the understanding of neurodegenerative disorders, and for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-16 Marco Lorenzi , Maurizio Filippone , Daniel C. Alexander , Sebastien Ourselin

Auxiliary information is frequently utilized in survey sampling to improve the efficiency of estimators of the finite population mean. However, the simultaneous use of multiple auxiliary variables often induces multicollinearity, which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-30 Rajesh Singh , Shobh Nath Tiwari