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Mobile mapping, in particular, Mobile Lidar Scanning (MLS) is increasingly widespread to monitor and map urban scenes at city scale with unprecedented resolution and accuracy. The resulting point cloud sampling of the scene geometry can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Teng Wu , Bruno Vallet , Cédric Demonceaux

S\~ao Paulo is the largest city in South America, with high criminality rates. The number and type of crimes varies considerably around the city, assuming different patterns depending on urban and social characteristics. In this scenario,…

Nowadays, static, mobile, terrestrial, and airborne laser scanning technologies have become familiar data sources for engineering work, especially in the area of land surveying. The diversity of Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-07 Fayez Tarsha Kurdi , Paul Reed , Zahra Gharineiat , Mohammad Awrangjeb

This paper presents novel strategies for spawning and fusing submaps within an elastic dense 3D reconstruction system. The proposed system uses spatial understanding of the scanned environment to control memory usage growth by fusing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Yiduo Wang , Milad Ramezani , Matias Mattamala , Maurice Fallon

We present the design of an entire on-device system for large-scale urban localization using images. The proposed design integrates compact image retrieval and 2D-3D correspondence search to estimate the location in extensive city regions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-26 Ngoc-Trung Tran , Dang-Khoa Le Tan , Anh-Dzung Doan , Thanh-Toan Do , Tuan-Anh Bui , Mengxuan Tan , Ngai-Man Cheung

We present a procedure for assessing the urban exposure and seismic vulnerability that integrates LiDAR data with aerial and satellite images. It comprises three phases: first, we segment the satellite image to divide the study area into…

Seen from a satellite, observing land use in the daytime or at night, most cities have circular shapes, organised around a city centre. A radial analysis of artificial land use growth is conducted in order to understand what the recent…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Paul Kilgarriff , Rémi Lemoy , Geoffrey Caruso

The hybrid linear modeling problem is to identify a set of d-dimensional affine sets in a D-dimensional Euclidean space. It arises, for example, in object tracking and structure from motion. The hybrid linear model can be considered as the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-10-08 Teng Zhang , Arthur Szlam , Yi Wang , Gilad Lerman

We present a novel framework for floor plan-based, full six degree-of-freedom LiDAR localization. Our approach relies on robust ceiling and ground plane detection, which solves part of the pose and supports the segmentation of vertical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Ling Gao , Laurent Kneip

Urban planning still lacks appropriate standards to define city boundaries across urban systems. This issue has historically been left to administrative criteria, which can vary significantly across countries and political systems,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Boris Sotomayor-Gómez , Horacio Samaniego

A phenomenon of racial segregation in U.S. cities is a multifaceted area of study. A recent advancement in this field is the development of a methodology that transforms census population count-by-race data into a grid of monoracial cells.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Tomasz F. Stepinski , Anna Dmowska

Neighborhood gentrification plays a significant role in shaping the social and economic well-being of both individuals and communities at large. While some efforts have been made to detect gentrification in cities, existing approaches rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Tianyuan Huang , Timothy Dai , Zhecheng Wang , Hesu Yoon , Hao Sheng , Andrew Y. Ng , Ram Rajagopal , Jackelyn Hwang

We investigate the challenging problem of integrating detection, signal processing, target tracking, and adaptive waveform scheduling with lookahead in urban terrain. We propose a closed-loop active sensing system to address this problem by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-26 Patricia R. Barbosa , Yugandhar Sarkale , Edwin K. P. Chong , Yun Li , Sofia Suvorova , Bill Moran

Ecosystems and other naturally resilient systems exhibit allometric scaling in the distribution of sizes of their elements. In this paper we define an allometry inspired scaling indicator for cities that is a first step towards quantifying…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Fouad Khan , Laszlo Pinter

Urban space is highly heterogeneous, with population and human activities concentrating in localized centers. However, the global organization of such intra-urban centers remains poorly understood due to the lack of consistent, comparable…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Shuai Pang , Junlong Zhang , Yu Liu , Lei Dong

The rapid development of urbanization during the past decades has significantly improved people's lives but also introduced new challenges on effective functional urban planning and transportation management. The functional regions defined…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Zhuochen Jin , Nan Cao , Yang Shi , Hanghang Tong , Yingcai Wu

Array synthetic aperture radar (Array-SAR), also known as tomographic SAR (TomoSAR), has demonstrated significant potential for high-quality 3D mapping, particularly in urban areas.While deep learning (DL) methods have recently shown…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-24 Yu Ren , Xu Zhan , Yunqiao Hu , Xiangdong Ma , Liang Liu , Mou Wang , Jun Shi , Shunjun Wei , Tianjiao Zeng , Xiaoling Zhang

Over a billion people live in slums in settlements that are often located in ecologically sensitive areas and hence highly vulnerable. This is a problem in many parts of the world, but it is more prominent in low-income countries, where in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Agatha C. H. de Mattos , Gavin McArdle , Michela Bertolotto

How does a person work out their location using a floorplan? It is probably safe to say that we do not explicitly measure depths to every visible surface and try to match them against different pose estimates in the floorplan. And yet, this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Oscar Mendez , Simon Hadfield , Nicolas Pugeault , Richard Bowden

Wearable laser scanning (WLS) system has the advantages of flexibility and portability. It can be used for determining the user's path within a prior map, which is a huge demand for applications in pedestrian navigation, collaborative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Xianghong Zou , Jianping Li , Weitong Wu , Fuxun Liang , Bisheng Yang , Zhen Dong