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We investigate Gromov-Witten invariants associated to exceptional classes for primitive birational contractions on a Calabi-Yau threefold X. It was observed in a previous paper that these invariants are locally defined, in that they can be…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 P. M. H. Wilson

This paper develops a trace-regular variational framework for time-harmonic Maxwell scattering problems involving pointwise nonlinear boundary and interface responses. We investigate three canonical classes of models: nonlinear impedance,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Chao Deng , Yixian Gao

The notion of $q$-deformed lattice gauge theory is introduced. If the deformation parameter is a root of unity, the weak coupling limit of a 3-$d$ partition function gives a topological invariant for a corresponding 3-manifold. It enables…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. V. Boulatov

We call a von Neumann algebra with finite dimensional center a multifactor. We introduce an invariant of bimodules over $\rm II_1$ multifactors that we call modular distortion, and use it to formulate two classification results. We first…

The conventional topological description given by the fundamental group of nematic order parameter does not adequately explain the entangled defect line structures that have been observed in nematic colloids. We introduce a new topological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Simon Čopar , Slobodan Žumer

We investigate domain walls between 2d gapped phases of Turaev-Viro type topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) by constructing domain wall tube algebras. We begin by analyzing the domain wall tube algebra associated with bimodule…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Zhian Jia , Sheng Tan

We give explicit formulas for the dimensions and the degrees of $A$-discriminant varieties introduced by Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky. Our formulas can be applied also to the case where the $A$-discriminant varieties are higher-codimensional…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-12-14 Yutaka Matsui , Kiyoshi Takeuchi

We study the toric degeneration of Weyl group translated Schubert divisors of a partial flag variety of Lie type A via Gelfand-Cetlin polytopes. We propose a conjecture that Schubert varieties of appropriate dimensions intersect…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-24 DongSeon Hwang , Hwayoung Lee , Jae-Hyouk Lee , Changzheng Li

A.Goncharov and R.Kenyon has defined a class of integrable system on a cluster varieties constructed out of a Newton polygon on the plane. In the present note we show that thiest cluster varieties coincides with the configuration spaces of…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-03 V. V. Fock

Recently a new class of quantum integrable models, the cyclotomic Gaudin models, were described in arXiv:1409.6937, arXiv:1410.7664. Motivated by these, we identify a class of affine hyperplane arrangements that we call cyclotomic…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-03-24 Alexander Varchenko , Charles A. S. Young

We extend the theory of exterior differential systems from manifolds and their tangent bundles to Lie algebroids. In particular, we define the concept of an integral manifold of such an exterior differential system. We support our…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-21 Tom Mestdag , Kenzo Yasaka

We formulate a twisted version of the conjectured duality between heterotic and type I string theories. Our formulation relates the chiral part of the heterotic string with a type I topological B-model on a Calabi-Yau five-fold. We provide…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Kevin Costello , Brian R. Williams

We derive a $\mathbb{Z}_4$ topological invariant that extends beyond symmetry eigenvalues and Wilson loops and classifies two-dimensional insulators with a $C_4 \mathcal{T}$ symmetry. To formulate this invariant, we consider an irreducible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Isidora Araya Day , Anastasiia Varentcova , Daniel Varjas , Anton R. Akhmerov

The Peterson variety (which we denote by $Y$) is a subvariety of the flag variety, introduced by Dale Peterson to describe the quantum cohomology rings of all the partial flag varieties. Motivated by the mirror symmetry for partial flag…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-10-05 Hiraku Abe , Haozhi Zeng

In this paper we consider the inverse acoustic scattering (in \mathbb{R}^3) or electromagnetic scattering (in \mathbb{R}^2, for the scalar TE-polarization case) problem of reconstructing possibly multiple defective penetrable regions in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-08 Fioralba Cakoni , Isaac Harris

The genus 0, fixed-domain log Gromov-Witten invariants of a smooth, projective toric variety X enumerate maps from a general pointed rational curve to a smooth, projective toric variety passing through the maximal number of general points…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-07 Carl Lian , Naufil Sakran

Suppose $k$ is an algebraically closed field of characteristic two, let $A_4$ be an alternating group on four letters, and let $H$ be the unique Sylow two-subgroup of $A_4$. Let $X$ be a smooth projective irreducible curve over $k$ with a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-20 Frauke M. Bleher , Margarita Bustos Gonzalez

We prove a comparison formula for the Donaldson-Thomas curve-counting invariants of two smooth and projective Calabi-Yau threefolds related by a flop. By results of Bridgeland any two such varieties are derived equivalent. Furthermore there…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-12-16 John Calabrese

Let $(X,E)$ be a smooth log Calabi-Yau pair consisting of a smooth Fano surface $X$ and a smooth anticanonical divisor $E$. We obtain certain higher genus local Gromov-Witten invariants from the projectivization of the canonical bundle $Z…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-28 Benjamin Zhou

This article gives an analysis of the behavior of polarizing grids and reflecting polarizers by solving Maxwell's equations, for arbitrary angles of incidence and grid rotation, for cases where the excitation is provided by an incident…