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相关论文: Casimir Wormholes in (2+1) Dimensions with Applica…

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The one loop effective action in a Schwarzschild background is here used to compute the Zero Point Energy (ZPE) which is compared to the same one generated by a gravastar. We find that only when we set up a difference between ZPE in these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Remo Garattini

The local Casimir energy density and the global Casimir energy for a massless scalar field associated with a $\lambda\delta$-function potential in a 3+1 dimensional circular cylindrical geometry are considered. The global energy is examined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ines Cavero-Pelaez , Kimball A. Milton , Klaus Kirsten

The evaluation of Casimir energies in curved background spacetimes is an essential ingredient to study the stability of traversable wormholes. In practice one has to calculate the contribution of the transverse-traceless component of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Remo Garattini , Piero Nicolini

It is well known that solutions of general relativity which allow for traversable wormholes require the existence of exotic matter (matter that violates weak or null energy conditions [WEC or NEC]). In this article, we provide a class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-29 F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , K. A. Rahman

We construct the most general Ricci-flat metrics in (D+n) dimensions that preserve the R^{1,n-1}\times SO(D) isometry. The equations of motion are governed by the system of a GL(n,\R)/SO(1,n-1) scalar coset coupled to D-dimensional gravity.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Zhao-Long Wang , Jianwei Mei , H. Lu

Noncommutative geometry, an offshoot of string theory, replaces point-like particles by smeared objects. These local effects have led to wormhole solutions in a semiclassical setting, but it has also been claimed that the noncommutative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

A new class of solutions which yields an $(n+1)$-dimensional spacetime with a longitudinal nonlinear magnetic field is introduced. These spacetimes have no curvature singularity and no horizon, and the magnetic field is non singular in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-05 M. H. Dehghani , S. H. Hendi

Two fundamental signatures of Quantum Mechanics are tunnelling and the Casimir effect. We examine the ground state energetic properties of a scalar field confined on a $D$-dimensional sphere, and subjected to these two effects. We focus on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Jean Alexandre , Drew Backhouse

We apply a perturbative approach to evaluate the Casimir energy for a massless real scalar field in 3+1 dimensions, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions on two surfaces. One of the surfaces is assumed to be flat, while the other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

The objective of this manuscript is to investigate the traversable wormhole solutions in the background of the $f(R, \phi)$ theory of gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $\phi$ is the scalar potential respectively. For this reason,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Adnan Malik , Tayyaba Naz , Abdul Qadeer , M. Farasat Shamir , Z. Yousaf

We construct a broad family of thin-shell wormholes with circular symmetry in (2+1)-dimensional F(R) theories of gravity, with constant scalar curvature R. We study the stability of the static configurations under perturbations preserving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Cecilia Bejarano , Ernesto F. Eiroa , Griselda Figueroa-Aguirre

In this study, we investigate traversable wormhole solutions within the setup of $f(R,\mathcal{L}_{m})$ gravity, a modified theory of gravity where the gravitational action relies upon the matter Lagrangian $\mathcal{L}_{m}$ and the Ricci…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 A. S. Agrawal , Sankarsan Tarai , B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy

Since the general relativistic approach requires exotic matter with negative energy density, constructing wormholes containing realistic matter is a crucial challenge. Therefore, extending General Relativity to non-minimal cases may be an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Özcan Sert

We study the Dirichlet Casimir effect for a complex scalar field on two noncommutative spatial coordinates plus a commutative time. To that end, we introduce Dirichlet-like boundary conditions on a curve contained in the spatial plane, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , G. A. Moreno

The firm observational confirmation of the late-time acceleration of the universe expansion has proposed a major challenge to the theoretical foundations of cosmology and the explanation of the acceleration mechanism requires the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 D Wang , Xin-He Meng

We consider the two-dimensional "Schwarzschild" and "Reissner-Nordstrom" stringy black holes as systems of Casimir type. We explicitly calculate the energy-momentum tensor of a massless scalar field satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Christodoulakis , G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , E. C. Vagenas

We construct a static axisymmetric wormhole from the gravitational field of two Schwarzschild particles which are kept in equilibrium by strings (ropes) extending to infinity. The wormhole is obtained by matching two three-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 F. Schein , P. C. Aichelburg , W. Israel

In this paper I present a new class of traversable wormholes. This is done by surgically grafting two Schwarzschild spacetimes together in such a way that no event horizon is permitted to form. This surgery concentrates a non--zero…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matt Visser

Motivated by recent proposals of possible wormhole shape functions, we construct a wormhole shape function by employing the Karmarkar condition for static traversable wormhole geometry. The proposed shape function generates wormhole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-07 M. Farasat Shamir , I. Fayyaz

The polarization tensor of graphene derived in the framework of the Dirac model using the methods of thermal quantum field theory in (2+1) dimensions is recast in a mathematically equivalent but more compact and convenient in computations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 G. L. Klimchitskaya , C. C. Korikov , V. M. Mostepanenko