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相关论文: Natural-orbital representation of molecular electr…

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As a new approach to efficiently describe correlation effects in the relativistic quantum world we propose to consider reduced density matrix functional theory, where the key quantity is the first-order reduced density matrix (1-RDM). In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 M. Rodríguez-Mayorga , K. J. H. Giesbertz , L. Visscher

Accurate simulations of atomistic systems from first principles are limited by computational cost. In high-throughput settings, machine learning can reduce these costs significantly by accurately interpolating between reference…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Haoyan Huo , Matthias Rupp

The natural orbital functional theory (NOFT) has emerged as an alternative formalism to both density functional (DF) and wavefunction methods. In NOFT, the electronic structure is described in terms of the natural orbitals (NOs) and their…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Mario Piris , Ion Mitxelena

The review begins with a consideration of 3 forms of quantum information entropy associated with Shannon and Jaynes. For model two-electron spin compensated systems, some analytic progress is first reported. The Jaynes entropy is clearly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-17 N. H. March , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci

We present quantum electron transport theory that incorporates dynamical effects of motion of atoms on electrode-molecule interfaces in the calculations of the electric current. The theory is based on non-equilibrium Green's functions. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Vincent F. Kershaw , Daniel S. Kosov

The continuous scaling of metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) has led to device geometries where charged carriers are increasingly confined to ever smaller channel cross sections. This development is associated with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Leonard Deuschle , Jiang Cao , Alexandros Nikolaos Ziogas , Anders Winka , Alexander Maeder , Nicolas Vetsch , Mathieu Luisier

In this overview we provide a general introduction to metal-insulator transitions, with focus on specific mechanisms that can localize the electrons in absence of magnetic or charge ordering, and produce well defined quantum critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-30 V. Dobrosavljevic

Quantum computation is one of the most promising new paradigms for the simulation of physical systems composed of electrons and atomic nuclei, with applications in chemistry, solid-state physics, materials science, and molecular biology.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Jakob Günther , Alberto Baiardi , Markus Reiher , Matthias Christandl

We present a theory of tunneling and resonant transitions in one-dimensional molecular systems which is based on Green's function theory of electron sub-barrier scattering off the structural units (or functional groups) of a molecular…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. I. Oleynik , M. A. Kozhushner , V. S. Posvyanskii

We establish a link between quantum mechanical molecular simulations and the transfer matrix of a molecule. The transfer matrix (T-matrix) of an object provides a complete description of its electromagnetic response. Once the T-matrices of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Ivan Fernandez-Corbaton , Carsten Rockstuhl , Wim Klopper

Efficient electronic structure methods can be built around efficient tensor representations of the wavefunction. Here we describe a general view of tensor factorization for the compact representation of electronic wavefunctions. We use…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jun Yang , Yuki Kurashige , Frederick R. Manby , Garnet K. L. Chan

We prove the decomposition of arbitrary diagonal operators into tensor and matrix products of smaller matrices, focusing on the analytic structure of the resulting formulas and their inherent symmetries. Diagrammatic representations are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 M. M. Fedin , A. A. Morozov

We explore a new class of computationally feasible approximations of the two-body density matrix as a finite sum of tensor products of single-particle operators. Physical symmetries then uniquely determine the two-body matrix in terms of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Gabor Csanyi , T. A. Arias

The methods of quantum chemistry and solid state theory to solve the many-body problem are reviewed. We start with the definitions of reduced density matrices, their properties (contraction sum rules, spectral resolutions, cumulant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Ziesche , F. Tasnadi

A phenomenological method based on the natural orbital representation is applied to construct the ground state one-body density matrix which describes correctly both density and momentum distributions in $^{4}He$, $^{16}O$ and $^{40}Ca$…

We present an ab initio approach to electronic transport in nanoscale systems which includes electronic correlations through the GW approximation. With respect to Landauer approaches based on density-functional theory (DFT), we introduce a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Pierre Darancet , Andrea Ferretti , Didier Mayou , Valerio Olevano

Favorably scaling numerical time-dependent many-electron techniques such as time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) with adiabatic exchange-correlation potentials typically fail in capturing highly correlated electron dynamics. We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-25 M. Brics , D. Bauer

Various theoretical methods address transport effects in quantum dots beyond single-electron tunneling while accounting for the strong interactions in such systems. In this paper we report a detailed comparison between three prominent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-23 Sonja Koller , Martin Leijnse , Maarten R. Wegewijs , Milena Grifoni

We use projector operators to correct the Kohn-Sham Hamiltonian of density functional theory (KS-DFT) so that the resulting mean-field scheme yields, in finite systems, virtual orbitals and energy gaps in better agreement with those…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-06-26 Hector Mera

Ab initio modeling of molecular electronics is nowadays routinely performed by combining the Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Nonequilibrium Green function (NEGF) techniques. This method has its roots in the current formula given by Meir…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. P. Jauho