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We investigate quantum effects in the evolution of general systems. For studying such temporal quantum phenomena, it is paramount to have a rigorous concept and profound understanding of the classical dynamics in such a system in the first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 J. Sperling , I. A. Walmsley

The quantum jump approach allows to characterize the stochastic dynamics associated to an open quantum system submitted to a continuous measurement action. In this paper we show that this formalism can consistently be extended to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Adrian A. Budini

Von Neumann entropy rate for open quantum systems is, in general, written in terms of entropy production and entropy flow rates, encompassing the second law of thermodynamics. When the open-quantum-system evolution corresponds to a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Fabricio Toscano , Gustavo M. Bosyk , Steeve Zozor , Mariela Portesi

In quantum mechanical experiments one distinguishes between the state of an experimental system and an observable measured in it. Heuristically, the distinction between states and observables is also suggested in scattering theory or when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Arno Bohm , Peter W. Bryant

The most general description of quantum evolution up to a time $\tau$ is a completely positive tracing preserving map known as a dynamical map $\hat{\Lambda}(\tau)$. Here we consider $\hat{\Lambda}(\tau)$ arising from suddenly coupling a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 David J. Strachan , Archak Purkayastha , Stephen R. Clark

We derive a thermodynamic uncertainty relation for general open quantum dynamics, described by a joint unitary evolution on a composite system comprising a system and an environment. By measuring the environmental state after the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Yoshihiko Hasegawa

This paper is concerned with a characterization of the observability for a continuous-time hidden Markov model where the state evolves as a general continuous-time Markov process and the observation process is modeled as nonlinear function…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-25 Jin W. Kim , Prashant G. Mehta

The Lindblad quantum master equation is one of the central approaches to the physics of open quantum systems. In particular, boundary driving enables the study of transport, where a steady state emerges in the long-time limit, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Markus Kraft , Mariel Kempa , Jiaozi Wang , Robin Steinigeweg

We demonstrate a surprising connection between pure steady state entanglement and relaxation timescales in an extremely broad class of Markovian open systems, where two (possibly many-body) systems $A$ and $B$ interact locally with a common…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Andrew Pocklington , Aashish A. Clerk

A novel framework for the analysis of observation statistics on time discrete linear evolutions in Banach space is presented. The model differs from traditional models for stochastic processes and, in particular, clearly distinguishes…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-01-24 Ulrich Faigle , Gerhard Gierz

This study investigates the intricate relationship between dissipative processes of open quantum systems and the non-Hermitian quantum field theory of relativistic fermionic systems. By examining the influence of dissipative effects on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Y. M. P. Gomes

The time-evolution operator corresponding to the fractional-time Schr\"odinger equation is nonunitary because it fails to preserve the norm of the vector state in the course of its evolution. However, in the context of the time-dependent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Danilo Cius

The Lindblad equation is widely employed in studies of Markovian quantum open systems. Here, firstly, a simple result is presented on the time evolution of the non Neumann entropy under the Lindblad equation, which enables one to examine if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Congjie Ou , Ralph V. Chamberlin , Sumiyoshi Abe

The Hilbert space formalism of quantum theory manifests a map between bipartite states and time evolutions, known as Jamiolkowski isomorphism. We extend this map in a physical setting to prove the equality of spatial correlations in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Shmuel Marcovitch , Benni Reznik

We study spectral and steady-state properties of generic Markovian dissipative systems described by quadratic fermionic Liouvillian operators of the Lindblad form. The Hamiltonian dynamics is modeled by a generic random quadratic operator,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 João Costa , Pedro Ribeiro , Andrea de Luca , Tomaž Prosen , Lucas Sá

The kinematical foundations of Schwinger's algebra of selective measurements were discussed in a previous paper (arXiv:1905.12274) and, as a consequence of this, a new picture of quantum mechanics based on groupoids was proposed. In this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Florio M. Ciaglia , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo

Open quantum systems are often represented by non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonians that have complex eigenvalues associated with resonances. In previous work we showed that the evolution of tight-binding open systems can be represented by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Gonzalo Ordonez , Naomichi Hatano

We study the real-time evolution of large open quantum spin systems in two spatial dimensions, whose dynamics is entirely driven by a dissipative coupling to the environment. We consider different dissipative processes and investigate the…

Quasiprobability distributions (QDs) in open quantum systems are investigated for $SU(2)$, spin like systems, having relevance to quantum optics and information. In this work, effect of both quantum non-demolition (QND) and dissipative open…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Kishore Thapliyal , Subhashish Banerjee , Anirban Pathak , S. Omkar , V. Ravishankar

As the quantification of metabolism, nonequilibrium steady states play a central role in living matter, but are beyond the purview of equilibrium statistical mechanics. Here we develop a fermionic theory of nonequilibrium steady states in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Eric De Giuli , Masanari Shimada