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A network of nanomachines (NMs) can be used to build a target detection system for a variety of promising applications. They have the potential to detect toxic chemicals, infectious bacteria, and biomarkers of dangerous diseases such as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Nithin V. Sabu , Abhishek K. Gupta

We present here a novel resist formulation with active thiol groups at the surface. The material is UV curable, and can be patterned at the micro- and nanoscale by UV nanoimprint lithography. The resist formulation development, its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Manuel Müller , Rukan Nasri , Lars Tiemann , Irene Fernandez-Cuesta

Strain-level identification of viruses is critical for effective public health responses to potential outbreaks, yet current diagnostic methods often lack the necessary speed or sensitivity. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) offers…

There has been a growing interest in extending the capabilities of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) in subsea missions, particularly in integrating underwater human-robot interaction (UHRI) for control. UHRI and its subfield,underwater…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Sara Aldhaheri , Federico Renda , Giulia De Masi

Current disposal facilities for coarse-grained waste perform manual sorting of materials with heavy machinery. Large quantities of recyclable materials are lost to coarse waste, so more effective sorting processes must be developed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Timo Lange , Ajish Babu , Philipp Meyer , Matthis Keppner , Tim Tiedemann , Martin Wittmaier , Sebastian Wolff , Thomas Vögele

Marine robots, particularly Unmanned Surface Vessels (USVs), have gained considerable attention for their diverse applications in maritime tasks, including search and rescue, environmental monitoring, and maritime security. This paper…

Distinguishing visually similar objects like forged/authentic bills and healthy/unhealthy plants is beyond the capabilities of even the most sophisticated classifiers. We propose the use of multiplexed illumination to extend the range of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Taihua Wang , Donald G. Dansereau

Unidirectional electromagnetic absorption provides a powerful approach for controlling light and heat, yet broadband realization in the infrared spectral region remains experimentally unexplored. Here, we report a non-Hermitian multilayer…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Ayaha Yamamoto , Ganbat Batorgil , Yu-Jung Lu , Satoshi Iwamoto , Wakana Kubo

Excessive or inadequate exposure to ultraviolet light (UV) is harmful to health and causes osteoporosis, colon cancer, and skin cancer. The UV Index, a standard scale of UV light, tends to increase in sunny places and sharply decrease in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-19 Yuuki Nishiyama , Kosuke Hatai , Kota Tsubouchi , Kaoru Sezaki

Intraoperative ultrasound imaging is used to facilitate safe brain tumour resection. However, due to challenges with image interpretation and the physical scanning, this tool has yet to achieve widespread adoption in neurosurgery. In this…

Remote sensing and artificial intelligence are pivotal technologies of precision agriculture nowadays. The efficient retrieval of large-scale field imagery combined with machine learning techniques shows success in various tasks like…

Experimental insight into the elementary processes underlying charge transfer across interfaces has blossomed with the wide-spread availability of ultra-high vacuum set-ups that allow the preparation and characterization of solid surfaces…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Zhipeng Huang , Tobias Roos , Yujin Tong , R. Kramer Campen

We present ActiveUMI, a framework for a data collection system that transfers in-the-wild human demonstrations to robots capable of complex bimanual manipulation. ActiveUMI couples a portable VR teleoperation kit with sensorized controllers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Qiyuan Zeng , Chengmeng Li , Jude St. John , Zhongyi Zhou , Junjie Wen , Guorui Feng , Yichen Zhu , Yi Xu

The application of autonomous robots in agriculture is gaining increasing popularity thanks to the high impact it may have on food security, sustainability, resource use efficiency, reduction of chemical treatments, and the optimization of…

Unmanned Aerial vehicles (UAV) are a promising technology for smart farming related applications. Aerial monitoring of agriculture farms with UAV enables key decision-making pertaining to crop monitoring. Advancements in deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Mahdi Maktabdar Oghaz , Manzoor Razaak , Hamideh Kerdegari , Vasileios Argyriou , Paolo Remagnino

Opening sterile medical packaging is routine for healthcare workers but remains challenging for robots. Learning from demonstration enables robots to acquire manipulation skills directly from humans, and handheld gripper tools such as the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Gina L. Georgadarellis , Natalija Beslic , Seonhun Lee , Frank C. Sup , Meghan E. Huber

Novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become a pandemic of epic proportions and a global response to prepare health systems worldwide is of utmost importance. In addition to its cost-effectiveness in a…

Paper is an ideal substrate for the development of flexible and environmentally sustainable ubiquitous electronic systems. When combined with nanomaterials, it can be harnessed for various Internet-of-Things applications, ranging from…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 S. Malik , Y. Zhao , Y. He , X. Zhao , H. Li , L. G. Occhipinti , M. Wang , S. Akhavan

This paper presents a real-time control system for surface inspection using multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The UAVs are coordinated in a specific formation to collect data of the inspecting objects. The communication platform for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Van Truong Hoang , Manh Duong Phung , Tran Hiep Dinh , Quang P. Ha