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Many glass-forming fluids exhibit a remarkable thermodynamic scaling in which dynamic properties, such as the viscosity, the relaxation time, and the diffusion constant, can be described under different thermodynamic conditions in terms of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Wen-Sheng Xu , Karl F. Freed

Using molecular dynamics computer simulations we investigate the aging dynamics of a gel. We start from a fractal structure generated by the DLCA-DEF algorithm, onto which we then impose an interaction potential consisting of a short-range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-19 M-A. Suarez , N. Kern , E. Pitard , W. Kob

The random first order transition theory of the dynamics of supercooled liquids is extended to treat aging phenomena in nonequilibrium structural glasses. A reformulation of the idea of ``entropic droplets'' in terms of libraries of local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vassiliy Lubchenko , Peter G. Wolynes

There is an ever-growing need for predictive models for the elasto-viscoplastic deformation of solids. Our goal in this paper is to incorporate recently developed out-of-equilibrium statistical concepts into a thermodynamically consistent,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ken Kamrin , Eran Bouchbinder

Entropy principles based on thermodynamic consistency requirements are widely used for constitutive modeling in continuum mechanics, providing physical constraints on a priori unknown constitutive functions. The well-known M\"uller-Liu…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-05 J. Heß , A. F. Cheviakov

Refractory high entropy alloys (R-HEAs) are having properties and uses as high strength and high hardness materials for ambient and high temperature, aerospace and nuclear radiation tolerance applications, orthopedic applications etc. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Shashank Mishra , Soumyadipta Maiti , Beena Rai

Colloidal gels undergo a phenomenon known as physical aging, i.e., a continuous change of their physical properties with time after the gel point. To date, most of the research effort on aging in gels has been focused on suspensions of hard…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Julien Bauland , Gouranga Manna , Thibaut Divoux , Thomas Gibaud

The structural properties of a linear polymer and its evolution in time have a strong bearing on its anisotropic stress response. The mean-square bond length and mean bond angle are the critical parameters that influence the time-varying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Prashant Kumar Srivastava , Kartik Venkatraman

We present a generalised phase field-based formulation for predicting fatigue crack growth in metals. The theoretical framework aims at covering a wide range of material behaviour. Different fatigue degradation functions are considered and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Z. Khalil , A. Y. Elghazouli , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Thermodynamics of crystalline materials is analyzed using strain volumes, an incremental tensorial state variable which is the volume per unit mass multiplied by the incremental strain.

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-27 S. J. Burns

Natural protein sequences somehow encode the structural forms that these molecules adopt. Recent developments in structure-prediction are agnostic to the mechanisms by which proteins fold and represent them as static objects. However, the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-05-26 Ezequiel A. Galpern , Federico Caamaño , Diego U. Ferreiro

We use a coarse-grained model of DNA-functionalized particles to understand the role of DNA chain length on their self-assembly. We find that the increasing chain length for a given particle size decreases the propensity to form ordered…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Runfang Mao , Jeetain Mittal

This study presents a novel physics informed, data-driven modeling framework for capturing the strongly nonlinear thermo-viscoelastic behavior of soft materials exhibiting stress softening, with emphasis on the Mullins effect. Unlike…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Alireza Ostadrahimi , Amir Teimouri , Kshitiz Upadhyay , Guoqiang Li

We employ a mathematical model to analyze stress chains in thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) with a microphase-separated spherical structure composed of triblock copolymers. The model represents stress chains during uniaxial and biaxial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Ken'ichi Yoshida , Naoki Sakata , Koya Shimokawa

The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of weak solution for a quasi-static evolution of thermo-visco-elastic model with Norton-Hoff law of plasticity. The dependence on temperature occurs both in the elastic constitutive equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-30 Sebastian Owczarek

Normal mode analysis offers an efficient way of modeling the conformational flexibility of protein structures. Simple models defined by contact topology, known as elastic network models, have been used to model a variety of systems, but the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Dmitry A. Kondrashov , Adam W. Van Wynsberghe , Ryan M. Bannen , Qiang Cui , George N. Phillips

A polymer-chain network is a collection of interconnected polymer-chains, made themselves of the repetition of a single pattern called a monomer. Our first main result establishes that, for a class of models for polymer-chain networks, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Marco Cicalese , Antoine Gloria , Matthias Ruf

A model is proposed that considers aging and rejuvenation in a soft glassy material as respectively a decrease and an increase in free energy. The aging term is weighted by inverse of characteristic relaxation time suggesting greater…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Yogesh M. Joshi

Industrial polymeric materials often rely on antioxidants to achieve long-term reliability. Previous studies have frequently discussed the stabilization effect in the presence of macroscopic additive migration. However, the micro- to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Takato Ishida , Emmanuel Richaud

In liquid pnictogens, quasi-stable structures can be formed near melting temperature. The nature of their stability does not have the unified point of view. In the present work, the task of determining the degree of atomic bonding in these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Artem A. Tsygankov , Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Anatolii V. Mokshin