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Air pollution in cities, especially NO\textsubscript{2}, is linked to numerous health problems, ranging from mortality to mental health challenges and attention deficits in children. While cities globally have initiated policies to curtail…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Mohamed R. Ibrahim , Terry Lyons

Public space utilization is crucial for urban developers to understand how efficient a place is being occupied in order to improve existing or future infrastructures. In a smart cities approach, implementing public space monitoring with…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Billy Pik Lik Lau , Nipun Wijerathne , Benny Kai Kiat Ng , and Chau Yuen

Detecting motor activities from sensor datasets is becoming increasingly common in a wide range of applications with the rapid commoditization of wearable sensors. To detect activities, data scientists iteratively experiment with different…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Marco Cavallo , Çağatay Demiralp

This paper utilizes statistical data from various open datasets in Calgary to to uncover patterns and insights for community crimes, disorders, and traffic incidents. Community attributes like demographics, housing, and pet registration…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Zack Dewis , Apratim Sen , Jeffrey Wong , Yujia Zhang

We present results of a replication study on smartwatch visualizations with adults aged 65 and older. The older adult population is rising globally, coinciding with their increasing interest in using small wearable devices, such as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Zack While , Tanja Blascheck , Yujie Gong , Petra Isenberg , Ali Sarvghad

The emergence of smart cities demands harnessing advanced technologies like the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) and promises to unlock cities' potential to become more sustainable, efficient, and ultimately livable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Tiago Dias , Tiago Fonseca , João Vitorino , Andreia Martins , Sofia Malpique , Isabel Praça

The development of science has been transforming man's view towards nature for centuries. Observing structures and patterns in an effective approach to discover regularities from data is a key step toward theory-building. With increasingly…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Guang-Xing Li

We describe an "Urban Observatory" facility designed for the study of complex urban systems via persistent, synoptic, and granular imaging of dynamical processes in cities. An initial deployment of the facility has been demonstrated in New…

We introduce a new dynamic model with the capability of recognizing both activities that an individual is performing as well as where that ndividual is located. Our model is novel in that it utilizes a dynamic graphical model to jointly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Amarnag Subramanya , Alvin Raj , Jeff A. Bilmes , Dieter Fox

Sequences of correlated binary patterns can represent many time-series data including text, movies, and biological signals. These patterns may be described by weighted combinations of a few dominant structures that underpin specific…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-29 Jimmy Gaudreault , Arunabh Saxena , Hideaki Shimazaki

As compared to simple actions, activities are much more complex, but semantically consistent with a human's real life. Techniques for action recognition from sensor generated data are mature. However, there has been relatively little work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Ye Liu , Liqiang Nie , Lei Han , Luming Zhang , David S Rosenblum

Recent technological innovations have led to an increase in the availability of 3D urban data, such as shadow, noise, solar potential, and earthquake simulations. These spatiotemporal datasets create opportunities for new visualizations to…

Objective-The main purpose of this paper is to construct a distributed clustering algorithm such that each distributed cluster can perform the data accuracy at their respective cluster head node before data aggregation and transmit the data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-01-12 Jyotirmoy Karjee , H. S Jamadagni

We consider a setting where multiple entities inter-act with each other over time and the time-varying statuses of the entities are represented as multiple correlated time series. For example, speed sensors are deployed in different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Razvan-Gabriel Cirstea , Chenjuan Guo , Bin Yang

This paper presents a novel real-time, delay-aware cooperative perception system designed for intelligent mobility platforms operating in dynamic indoor environments. The system contains a network of multi-modal sensor nodes and a central…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Minghao Ning , Yaodong Cui , Yufeng Yang , Shucheng Huang , Zhenan Liu , Ahmad Reza Alghooneh , Ehsan Hashemi , Amir Khajepour

Object detection is an algorithm that recognizes and locates the objects in the image and has a wide range of applications in the visual understanding of complex urban scenes. Existing object detection benchmarks mainly focus on a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Yaowei Wang , Zhouxin Yang , Rui Liu , Deng Li , Yuandu Lai , Leyuan Fang , Yahong Han

Cities are living systems where urban infrastructures and their functions are defined and evolved due to population behaviors. Profiling the cities and functional regions has been an important topic in urban design and planning. This paper…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-14 Lei Shi , Tao Jiang , Ye Zhao , Xiatian Zhang , Yao Lu

This paper describes the remote-collection technology of detailed data (Smart Monitoring) on the consumption and quality of energy resources in public services. In this article, under "energy resources" (hereinafter referred to as…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Sergey Surnov , Igor Bychkovskiy , Grigory Surnov , Sergey Krasnov

In this paper, we aim to design the optimal sensor collaboration strategy for the estimation of time-varying parameters, where collaboration refers to the act of sharing measurements with neighboring sensors prior to transmission to a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Sijia Liu , Swarnendu Kar , Makan Fardad , Pramod K. Varshney

The urban intersection is a typically dynamic and complex scenario for intelligent vehicles, which exists a variety of driving behaviors and traffic participants. Accurately modelling the driver behavior at the intersection is essential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Zirui Li , Chao Lu , Cheng Gong , Cheng Gong , Jinghang Li , Lianzhen Wei