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Terrestrial laser scanning technology provides an efficient and accuracy solution for acquiring three-dimensional information of plants. The leaf-wood classification of plant point cloud data is a fundamental step for some forestry and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Zichu Liu , Qing Zhang , Pei Wang , Yaxin Li , Jingqian Sun

We propose a method to generate 3D shapes using point clouds. Given a point-cloud representation of a 3D shape, our method builds a kd-tree to spatially partition the points. This orders them consistently across all shapes, resulting in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-21 Matheus Gadelha , Subhransu Maji , Rui Wang

Machine vision is a critical subsystem for enabling robots to be able to perform a variety of tasks in orchard environments. However, orchards are highly visually complex environments, and computer vision algorithms operating in them must…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Alexander You , Cindy Grimm , Joseph R. Davidson

A point cloud is a crucial geometric data structure utilized in numerous applications. The adoption of deep neural networks referred to as Point Cloud Neural Networks (PC- NNs), for processing 3D point clouds, has significantly advanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Amrijit Biswas , Md. Ismail Hossain , M M Lutfe Elahi , Ali Cheraghian , Fuad Rahman , Nabeel Mohammed , Shafin Rahman

In contrast to the literature where local patterns in 3D point clouds are captured by customized convolutional operators, in this paper we study the problem of how to effectively and efficiently project such point clouds into a 2D image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Yecheng Lyu , Xinming Huang , Ziming Zhang

In fruit tree growth, pruning is an important management practice for preventing overcrowding, improving canopy access to light and promoting regrowth. Due to the slow nature of agriculture, decisions in pruning are typically made using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Fredrik Westling , James Underwood , Mitch Bryson

The 3D modelling of indoor environments and the generation of process simulations play an important role in factory and assembly planning. In brownfield planning cases existing data are often outdated and incomplete especially for older…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-05 Christina Petschnigg , Markus Spitzner , Lucas Weitzendorf , Jürgen Pilz

Point clouds obtained from photogrammetry are noisy and incomplete models of reality. We propose an evolutionary optimization methodology that is able to approximate the underlying object geometry on such point clouds. This approach assumes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Jean F. Liénard

In this paper, the problem of automating the pre-grasps generation for novel 3d objects has been discussed. The objects represented as cloud of 3D points are split into parts and organized in a tree structure, where parts are approximated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 IA Sainul , Sankha Deb , AK Deb

Dormant pruning of fruit trees is an important task for maintaining tree health and ensuring high-quality fruit. Due to decreasing labor availability, pruning is a prime candidate for robotic automation. However, pruning also represents a…

Nowadays, there are many approaches to acquire three-dimensional (3D) point clouds of maize plants. However, automatic stem-leaf segmentation of maize shoots from three-dimensional (3D) point clouds remains challenging, especially for new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Chao Zhu , Teng Miao , Tongyu Xu , Tao Yang , Na Li

Three-dimensional (3D) point cloud analysis has become one of the attractive subjects in realistic imaging and machine visions due to its simplicity, flexibility and powerful capacity of visualization. Actually, the representation of scenes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Omar Elharrouss , Kawther Hassine , Ayman Zayyan , Zakariyae Chatri , Noor almaadeed , Somaya Al-Maadeed , Khalid Abualsaud

3D generative shape modeling is a fundamental research area in computer vision and interactive computer graphics, with many real-world applications. This paper investigates the novel problem of generating 3D shape point cloud geometry from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Kaichun Mo , He Wang , Xinchen Yan , Leonidas J. Guibas

This study demonstrates a method to locate an ideal perch location on a tree for vision-guided autonomous tree-perching drones. Various image processing algorithms, including those used for machine learning, image segmentation and binary…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Alex Dunnett , Leonie Bottomley , Mirko Kovac , Basaran Bahadir Kocer

Mapping the environment has been an important task for robot navigation and Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM). LIDAR provides a fast and accurate 3D point cloud map of the environment which helps in map building. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-14 Aritra Mukherjee , Sourya Dipta Das , Jasorsi Ghosh , Ananda S. Chowdhury , Sanjoy Kumar Saha

In the efforts for safer roads, ensuring adequate vertical clearance above roadways is of great importance. Frequently, trees or other vegetation is growing above the roads, blocking the sight of traffic signs and lights and posing danger…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Miriam Louise Carnot , Eric Peukert , Bogdan Franczyk

Processing point clouds using deep neural networks is still a challenging task. Most existing models focus on object detection and registration with deep neural networks using point clouds. In this paper, we propose a deep model that learns…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Farzan Erlik Nowruzi , Dhanvin Kolhatkar , Prince Kapoor , Robert Laganiere

We propose a 3D color point cloud processing pipeline to count apples on individual apple trees in trellis structured orchards. Fruit counting at the tree level requires separating trees, which is challenging in dense orchards. We employ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Mouad Zine-El-Abidine , Helin Dutagaci , Gilles Galopin , David Rousseau

Training neural networks for tasks such as 3D point cloud semantic segmentation demands extensive datasets, yet obtaining and annotating real-world point clouds is costly and labor-intensive. This work aims to introduce a novel pipeline for…

At I/ITSEC 2019, the authors presented a fully-automated workflow to segment 3D photogrammetric point-clouds/meshes and extract object information, including individual tree locations and ground materials (Chen et al., 2019). The ultimate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Meida Chen , Andrew Feng , Kyle McCullough , Pratusha Bhuvana Prasad , Ryan McAlinden , Lucio Soibelman