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Semiconductor quantum dot spin qubits are promising candidates for quantum computing. In these systems, the dynamically corrected gates offer considerable reduction of gate errors and are therefore of great interest both theoretically and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Xu-Chen Yang , Xin Wang

Many state-of-the-art signal decomposition techniques rely on a low-rank factorization of a time-frequency (t-f) transform. In particular, nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) of the spectrogram has been considered in many audio…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-02 Cédric Févotte , Matthieu Kowalski

Second-order optical nonlinear effects (second-harmonic and sum-frequency generation) are demonstrated in the telecommunication band by periodic poling of thin films of lithium niobate wafer-bonded on silicon substrates and rib-loaded with…

We propose a general scheme to investigate photon triplet generation (PTG) via third-order spontaneous parametric downconversion (TOSPDC) in $\chi^{(3)}$ nonlinear structures. Our approach leverages the quantum-classical correspondence…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Miguel Y. Bacaoco , Kirill Koshelev , Alexander S. Solntsev

Globally, Pulsar Timing Array (PTA) experiments have revealed evidence supporting an existing gravitational wave background (GWB) signal in the PTA data set. Apart from acquiring more observations, the sensitivity of PTA experiments can be…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-03 El Mehdi Zahraoui , Patricio Maturana-Russel , Willem van Straten , Renate Meyer , Sergei Gulyaev

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) without a hole transport layer (HTL) offer a cost-effective and stable alternative to conventional architectures, utilizing only an absorber layer and an electron transport layer (ETL). This study presents a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Ihtesham Ibn Malek , Hafiz Imtiaz , Samia Subrina

Third-order harmonic generation (THG) plays a vital role in microscopy, optical communications etc. Conventional methods of obtaining efficient THG in macroscopic crystal is already mature; however, they will finally limit the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Tun Cao , Kuan Liu , Yutao Tang , Junhong Deng , Kingfai Li , Guixin Li

We demonstrate enhanced second harmonic generation in a gallium phosphide photonic crystal waveguide with a measured external conversion efficiency of 5$\times10^{-7}$/W. Our results are promising for frequency conversion of on-chip…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Kelley Rivoire , Sonia Buckley , Fariba Hatami , Jelena Vuckovic

Developing explicit pseudorandom generators (PRGs) for prominent categories of Boolean functions is a key focus in computational complexity theory. In this paper, we investigate the PRGs against the functions of degree-$d$ polynomial…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Penghui Yao , Mingnan Zhao

Measurement error mitigation (MEM) is essential for realizing reliable quantum computation. Model-free measurement error mitigation (MF-MEM) is an important class of MEM methods that employs Pauli twirling-typically with a random twirling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Xiao-Yue Xu , Chen Ding , Wan-Su Bao

Quantum optimal control is often judged by nominal fidelity alone, even though realistic pulse-design studies must also account for bandwidth, amplitude, and smoothness constraints. I study this structured-control regime with an inexact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Ziwen Song

We present a family of local quantum channels whose steady-states exhibit stable mixed-state symmetry-protected topological (SPT) order. Motivated by recent experimental progress on "erasure conversion" techniques that allow one to identify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Sanket Chirame , Fiona J. Burnell , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Abhinav Prem

We propose an efficient protocol to fully reconstruct a set of high-fidelity quantum gates. Usually, the efficiency of reconstructing high-fidelity quantum gates is limited by the sampling noise. Our protocol is based on a perturbative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Ruyu Yang , Ying Li

We report the realization of a light source specifically designed for the generation of bright continuous-variable entangled beams and for Heisenberg-limited inteferometry. The source is a nondegenerate, single-mode, continuous-wave optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sheng Feng , Olivier Pfister

Biphotons from spontaneous parametric down conversion with broad bandwidth are highly wanted in many quantum technologies. However, achieving broad bandwidth in both frequency and momentum while keeping a high rate remains a challenge for…

We report implementation and modelling of an efficient photon-triplets generation experiment based on a difference-frequency-mixing of two picosecond beams at 532 nm and 1491 nm in a type II phase-matched KTP crystal. The photon-triplets…

Stochastic density functional theory (sDFT) is becoming a valuable tool for studying ground state properties of extended materials. The computational complexity of describing the Kohn-Sham orbitals is replaced by introducing a set of random…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Ming Chen , Roi Baer , Daniel Neuhauser , Eran Rabani

We study the computational phase transition in a multi-frequency group synchronization problem, where pairwise relative measurements of group elements are observed across multiple frequency channels and corrupted by Gaussian noise. Using…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-29 Zhangsong Li

We have demonstrated a high-flux source of polarization-entangled photons using a type-II phase-matched periodically-poled KTP parametric downconverter in a collinearly propagating configuration. We have observed quantum interference…

Quantum state purification is the functionality that, given multiple copies of an unknown state, outputs a state with increased purity. This will be an essential building block for near- and middle-term quantum ecosystems before the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Bo Yang , Elham Kashefi , Dominik Leichtle , Harold Ollivier