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The dynamical susceptibility of strongly correlated electronic systems can be calculated within the framework of the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). The required measurement of the four-point vertex of the auxiliary impurity model is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Friedrich Krien

Various coefficients of the 3.5 post-Newtonian (PN) phasing formula of non-spinning compact binaries moving in circular orbits is fully characterized by the two component masses. If two of these coefficients are independently measured, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Archana Pai , K. G. Arun

In this survey we collect some recent results obtained by the authors and collaborators concerning the fine structure of functions of bounded deformation (BD). These maps are $\mathrm{L}^1$-functions with the property that the symmetric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-06 Guido De Philippis , Filip Rindler

Wide-field imaging Mueller polarimetry is a revolutionary, label-free, and non-invasive modality for computer-aided intervention: in neurosurgery it aims to provide visual feedback of white matter fibre bundle orientation from derived…

The dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) has become a standard technique for the study of strongly correlated models and materials overcoming some of the limitations of density functional approaches based on local approximations. An important…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 K. Hallberg , D. J. García , Pablo S. Cornaglia , Jorge I. Facio , Y. Núñez-Fernández

Recent observation of linear optical polarization from brown dwarfs confirms the dust hypothesis in the atmospheres of brown dwarfs with effective temperature higher than 1400 K. The observed polarization could arise due to dust scattering…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sujan Sengupta

Some formulae are presented for finding two-integral distribution functions (DFs) which depends only on the two classical integrals of the energy and the magnitude of the angular momentum with respect to the axis of symmetry for stellar…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-08-28 Zhenglu Jiang , Leonid Ossipkov

The general spin structure of the matrix element, taking into account the two--photon exchange contribution, for the elastic electron (positron) --deuteron scattering has been derived using general symmetry properties of the hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. I. Gakh , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We propose spatial polarization multiplexing (SPM) for joint sensing of shape and reflectance of a static or dynamic deformable object, which is also invisible to the naked eye. Past structured-light methods are limited to shape acquisition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Tomoki Ichikawa , Ryo Kawahara , Ko Nishino

This paper presents a comprehensive experimental validation of a recently developed Ray Deflection Function (RDF) approach, which offers a new framework for modeling surface roughness effects in optical systems. Through detailed geometrical…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Netzer Moriya

We review the well-known polarization optics matrix methods, i.e., Jones and Stokes-Mueller calculus, and show how they can be formulated in terms of four-dimensional (4d) rotations of the four independent electromagnetic field quadratures.…

光学 · 物理学 2013-03-11 Magnus Karlsson

A geometric view of the polarimetric properties of a nondepolarizing medium is presented by means of a pair of vectors in the Poincar\'e sphere. An alternative representation constituted by a set of vectors contained in the equatorial plane…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 José J. Gil , Ignacio San José

In single molecule orientation localization microscopy, valuable information about the orientation and longitudinal position of each molecule is often encoded in the shape of the point spread function (PSF). This shape, though, can be…

What is a diffusion model actually doing when it turns noise into a photograph? We show that the deterministic DDIM reverse chain operates as a Partitioned Iterated Function System (PIFS) and that this framework serves as a unified design…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Ann Dooms

The acoustic scattering problem is modeled by the exterior Helmholtz equation, which is challenging to solve due to both the unboundedness of the domain and the high dispersion error, known as the pollution effect. We develop high-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Bin Han , Jiwoon Sim

We apply a version of the dressing method to a system of four dimensional nonlinear Partial Differential Equations (PDEs), which contains both Pohlmeyer equation (i.e. nonlinear PDE integrable by the Inverse Spectral Transform Method) and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. I. Zenchuk

Acquiring bidirectional reflectance distribution functions (BRDFs) is essential for simulating light transport and analytically modeling material properties. Over the past two decades, numerous intensity-only BRDF datasets in the visible…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Yunseong Moon , Ryota Maeda , Suhyun Shin , Inseung Hwang , Youngchan Kim , Min H. Kim , Seung-Hwan Baek

Multiple light scattering is widely used to characterize dense colloidal systems as well as in deep tissue imaging; experiments are often interpreted via a theory of diffusion of the light intensity within a sample, neglecting the vector…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Maggs , V. Rossetto

In this paper we propose a variational regularization method for denoising and inpainting of diffusion tensor magnetic resonance images. We consider these images as manifold-valued Sobolev functions, i.e. in an infinite dimensional setting,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-22 Leon Frischauf , Melanie Melching , Otmar Scherzer

The recent progress in the study of finite-size scaling (FSS) properties of the Ising model is briefly reviewed. We calculate the universal FSS functions for the Binder parameter $g$ and the magnetization distribution function $p(m)$ for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yutaka Okabe , Kazuhisa Kaneda , Yusuke Tomita , Macoto Kikuchi , Chin-Kun Hu