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Slow relaxation and glassiness have been the focus of extensive research attention, along with popular and technological interest, for many decades. While much understanding has been attained through mean-field and mode-coupling models,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Alex Gower , Oliver Hart , Claudio Castelnovo

An equilibrated model glass-forming liquid is studied by mapping successive configurations produced by molecular dynamics simulation onto a time series of inherent structures (local minima in the potential energy). Using this ``inherent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Thomas B. Schroeder , Srikanth Sastry , Jeppe C. Dyre , Sharon C. Glotzer

Recent numerical developments in the study of glassy systems have shown that it is possible to give a purely geometric interpretation of the dynamic glass transition by considering the properties of unstable saddle points of the energy.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Giorgio Parisi

Our theoretical understanding of glassy dynamics is notoriously incomplete, and it is even more so when the glassy systems are driven out of equilibrium. An extreme way to drive a system out of equilibrium is to introduce nonequilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Chiu Fan Lee

The glass transition, extensively studied in dense fluids, polymers, or colloids, corresponds to a dramatic evolution of equilibrium transport coefficients upon a modest change of control parameter, like temperature or pressure. A similar…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-06 Ludovic Berthier , Jorge Kurchan

We have investigated the nature of the dynamical behaviour in low autocorrelation binary sequences. These models do have a glass transition $T_G$ of a purely dynamical nature. Above the glass transition the dynamics is not fully ergodic and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Gabriele Migliorini , Felix Ritort

We numerically study the potential energy landscape of a fragile glassy system and find that the dynamic crossover corresponding to the glass transition is actually the effect of an underlying geometric transition caused by a qualitative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tomas S. Grigera , Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Giorgio Parisi

We study energy landscape and dynamics of the three-dimensional Heisenberg Spin Glass model in the paramagnetic phase, i.e. for temperature $T$ larger than the critical temperature $T_\mathrm{c}$. The landscape is non-trivially related to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Marco Baity-Jesi , Victor Martin-Mayor

The coupling of active, self-motile particles to topological constraints can give rise to novel non-equilibrium dynamical patterns that lack any passive counterpart. Here we study the behavior of self-propelled rods confined to a compact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Andreas Kaiser , Hartmut Löwen

Energy landscapes are high-dimensional surfaces representing the dependence of system energy on variable configurations, which determine crucially the system's emergent behavior but are difficult to be analyzed due to their high-dimensional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Ho Fai Po , Chi Ho Yeung

Tackling the low-temperature fate of supercooled liquids is challenging due to the immense timescales involved, which prevent equilibration and lead to the operational glass transition. Relating glassy behaviour to an underlying,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Francesco Turci , C. Patrick Royall , Thomas Speck

We analyze the properties of the energy landscape of {\it finite-size} fully connected $p$-spin-like models. In the thermodynamic limit the high temperature phase is described by the schematic Mode Coupling Theory of super-cooled liquids.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Crisanti , F. Ritort

There is a growing belief that the mode coupling theory is the proper microscopic theory for the dynamics of the undercooled liquid above a critical temperature T_c. In addition, there is some evidence that the system leaves the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. Buchenau

We study the equilibrium statistical properties of the potential energy landscape of several glass models in a temperature regime so far inaccessible to computer simulations. We show that unstable modes of the stationary points undergo a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Daniele Coslovich , Andrea Ninarello , Ludovic Berthier

We introduce and analytically study a generalized p-spin glass like model that captures some of the main features of attractive glasses, recently found by Mode Coupling investigations, such as a glass/glass transition line and dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio Caiazzo , Antonio Coniglio , Mario Nicodemi

The spherical p-spin model is not only a fundamental model in statistical mechanics of disordered system, but has recently gained popularity since many hard problems in machine learning can be mapped on it. Thus the study of the out of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Giampaolo Folena , Silvio Franz , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

We study slow dynamics of particles moving in a matrix of immobile obstacles using molecular dynamics simulations. The glass transition point decreases drastically as the obstacle density increases. At higher obstacle densities, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Kang Kim , Kunimasa Miyazaki , Shinji Saito

For the dynamical glassy transition in the $p$-spin mean field spin glass model a thermodynamic description is given. The often considered marginal states are not the relevant ones for this purpose. This leads to consider a cooling…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

We analyze the properties of the energy landscape of {\it finite-size} fully connected p-spin-like models whose high temperature phase is described, in the thermodynamic limit, by the schematic Mode Coupling Theory of super-cooled liquids.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Crisanti , F. Ritort

connected spin-glass models with a discontinuous transition. In the thermodynamic limit the equilibrium properties in the high temperature phase are described by the schematic Mode Coupling Theory of super-cooled liquids. We show that {\it…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Crisanti , F. Ritort
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