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This paper presents a spectra normalization method for laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) measurements by converting the recorded characteristic line intensity at varying conditions to the intensity under a standard condition with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Zhe Wang , Lizhi Li , Logan West , Zheng Li , Weidou Ni

We report precision measurement of aluminum atoms ${^{2}P_{1/2}}-{^{2}S_{1/2}}$ transition at 394 nm and ${^{2}P_{3/2}}-{^{2}S_{1/2}}$ transition at 396 nm in a hollow-cathode lamp (HCL). Both absorption spectroscopy and saturated…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Hongli Liu , Wenhao Yuan , Zetian Xu , Ke Deng , Zehuang Lu

This paper reviews the state of art technology of laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). Research on LIBS is gaining momentum in the field of instrumentation and data analysis technique due to its wide application in various field…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-02 V. N. Rai

Two-dimensional mass spectrometry (2D MS) is a method for tandem mass spectrometry that enables the correlation between precursor and fragment ions without the need for ion isolation. On a Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass…

In this work, three InAs/InAs$_{0.65}$Sb$_{0.35}$ superlattices with different periods were investigated using photoluminescence and photoreflectance measurements and their band structure was simulated using a 14 bulk-band kp model. The…

Optical two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy (2DCS) has become a powerful tool for studying energy level structure, dynamics, and coupling in many systems including atomic ensembles. Various types of two-dimensional (2D) spectra, including…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Jieli Yan , Stephen Revesz , Danfu Liang , Hebin Li

Atomic sized two-level systems (TLSs) in amorphous dielectrics are known as a major source of loss in superconducting devices. In addition, individual TLS are known to induce large frequency shifts due to strong coupling to the devices.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Naftali Kirsh , Elisha Svetitsky , Alexander L. Burin , Moshe Schechter , Nadav Katz

Measurements of carbon content in coal using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is limited by its low measurement precision and accuracy. A spectrum standardization method was proposed to achieve both reproducible and accurate…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Xiongwei Li , Zhe Wang , Yangting Fu , Zheng Li , Jianming Liu , Weidou Ni

Electron energy-loss spectrometry was employed to measure the white lines at the L23 absorption edges of the 3d transition-metal oxides and lithium transition-metal oxides. The white-line ratio (L3/L2) was found to increase between d^0 and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Graetz , C. C. Ahn , H. Ouyang , P. Rez , B. Fultz

Spectroscopy has attracted much attention in molecular detection, biomolecular identification, and chemical analysis for providing accurate measurement. However, it is almost unable to distinguish different sources with overlapped…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Ting Qing , Shupeng Li , Yijie Fang , Xiaohu Tang , Lihan Wang , Meihui Cao , Xinyu Li , Shilong Pan

Two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy (2DES) has enabled significant discoveries in both biological and synthetic energy-transducing systems. Although deriving chemical information from 2DES is a complex task, machine learning (ML) offers…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Jonathan D. Schultz , Kelsey A. Parker , Bashir Sbaiti , David N. Beratan

A combined experimental and theoretical study of transition matrix elements of the 6p 2Pj - 8s 2S1/2 transition in atomic Cs is reported. Measurements of the polarization-dependent two-photon excitation spectrum associated with the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Sieradzan , M. D. Havey , M. S. Safronova

Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy technique is employed for quantitative analysis of aluminum samples by different classical machine learning approaches. A Q-switch Nd:YAG laser at fundamental harmonic of 1064 nm is utilized for creation…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Mohsen Rezaei , Fatemeh Rezaei , Parvin Karimi

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) show enhancement in its signal, when the laser-induced plasma is confined/decelerated under the effect of an external steady magnetic field or in a small cavity. An enhancement in LIBS signal has…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 V. N. Rai , Jagdish P. Singh

Two decades after its introduction, laser-assisted Atom Probe Tomography (La-APT) has demonstrated a unique potential for the study of the 3D distribution of atomic species in semiconductor materials and devices, and in a growing list of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Enrico Di Russo , François Vurpillot , Lorenzo Rigutti

2D materials hold transformative promise for next-generation nanoelectronics. However, successfully integrating these materials from laboratory-scale discoveries into real-world devices depends on precisely controlling their properties,…

Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) has become a proven contemporary workhorse for qualitative and quantitative analysis of materials. Recent developments in LIBS have been limited either to signal enhancement strategies or to…

We demonstrate the first application of a liquid-metal ion source for collinear laser spectroscopy in proof-of-principle measurements on naturally abundant In$^+$. The superior beam quality, i.e., the actively stabilized current and energy…

Defects in solid-state materials play a central role in determining coherence, stability, and performance in quantum technologies. Although narrowband techniques can probe specific resonances with high precision, a broadband spectroscopic…

The unique optical and electronic properties of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (2D TMDs) make them promising materials for applications in (opto-)electronics, catalysis and more. Specifically, alloys of 2D TMDs have broad…

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