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The dynamics of the gravitational collapse is examined in the realm of string based formalism of D-branes that encompass General Relativity as a low energy limit. A complete analytical solution is given to the spherically symmetric collapse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-04 R. Maier , I. Damião Soares

In this paper, using the concept of natural density, we have introduced the notion of rough statistical convergence which is an extension of the notion of rough convergence in a partial metric space. We have defined the set of rough…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-02-23 Sukila khatun , Amar Kumar Banerjee

A regularization procedure, that allows one to relate singularities of curvature to those of the Einstein tensor without some of the shortcomings of previous approaches, is proposed. This regularization is obtained by requiring that (i) the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 N. R. Pantoja , H. Rago

The discovery of the accelerated expansion of the Universe has had a vast resonance on a number of physical disciplines. In recent years several viable modified gravity models have been proposed, which naturally lead to a late-time de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Lorenzo Reverberi

Present-day galaxy clusters are the largest virialized structures in the Universe, yet their early assembly remains poorly understood. At z$>$2, clusters in formation span tens of Mpc and host gas-rich, dust-obscured galaxies embedded in…

Our work explores fusions, the multidimensional counterparts of mean-preserving contractions and their extreme and exposed points. We reveal an elegant geometric/combinatorial structure for these objects. Of particular note is the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-11 Andreas Kleiner , Benny Moldovanu , Philipp Strack , Mark Whitmeyer

We give an outline of an algorithm designed to reconstruct the background cosmological metric within the class of spherically symmetric dust universes that may include a cosmological constant. Luminosity and age data are used to derive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Hertzog L. Bester , Julien Larena , Nigel T. Bishop

We study the Einstein gravity and dust system in three spacetime dimensions as an example of a non-perturbative quantum gravity model with local degrees of freedom. We derive the Hamiltonian theory in the dust time gauge and show that it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Viqar Husain , Jonathan Ziprick

We investigate the use of dust-scattering rings from GRB 221009A to measure cosmic curvature. We derive the relationship between scattering angle and time delay in non-flat universes and attempt to constrain cosmological parameters by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Jun-Yi Shen , Yuan-Chuan Zou

In this paper we address the relationship between Gromov-Hausdorff limits and intrinsic flat limits of complete Riemannian manifolds. In \cite{SormaniWenger2010, SormaniWenger2011}, Sormani-Wenger show that for a sequence of Riemannian…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-04-27 Michael Munn

The quantum black hole model with a self-gravitating spherically symmetric thin dust shell as a source is considered. The shell Hamiltonian constraint is written and the corresponding Schroedinger equation is obtained. This equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Berezin , A. M. Boyarsky. A. Yu. Neronov

Inspired by regularization in quantum field theory, we study topological and metric properties of spaces in which a cut-off is introduced. We work in the framework of noncommutative geometry, and focus on Connes distance associated to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Francesco D'Andrea , Fedele Lizzi , Pierre Martinetti

Understanding the observations of dynamical tracers and the trajectories of lensed photons at galactic scales within the context of General Relativity (GR), requires the introduction of a hypothetical dark matter dominant component. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 X. Hernandez , R. A. Sussman , L. Nasser

We investigate the caustic topologies for binary gravitational lenses made up of two objects whose gravitational potential declines as $1/r^n$. With $n<1$ this corresponds to power-law dust distributions like the singular isothermal sphere.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-06 V. Bozza , C. Melchiorre

In this paper we study gravitationally bound compact objects sourced by a string theory inspired Born-Infeld scalar field. Unlike many of their canonical scalar field counterparts, these ``boson stars'' do not have to extend out to infinity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Andrew DeBenedictis , Sasa Ilijic

We study the twisted version of the supersymmetric $G/T=SU(n)/U(1)^{\otimes(n-1)} gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten model. By studying its fixed points under BRST transformation this model is shown to be reduced to a simple topological field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Toshio Nakatsu , Yuji Sugawara

The authors Balogh-Tyson-Vecchi in arXiv:1604.00180 utilize the Riemannian approximations scheme $(\mathbb H^1,<,>_L)$, in the Heisenberg group, introduced by Gromov, to calculate the limits of Gaussian and normal curvatures defined on…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-19 Jose Veloso

In this paper we introduce a notion of the Gromov-Hausdorff distance with boundary, denoted by $d_{GHB}$, to construct a framework of convergence of noncomplete metric spaces. We show that a class of bounded $A$-uniform spaces with diameter…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-08-10 Hyogo Shibahara

We develop a theory of limits for sequences of dense abstract simplicial complexes, where a sequence is considered convergent if its homomorphism densities converge. The limiting objects are represented by stacks of measurable [0,1]-valued…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-19 T. Mitchell Roddenberry , Santiago Segarra

We define angles from-to and between infinite dimensional subspaces of a Hilbert space, inspired by the work of E. J. Hannan, 1961/1962 for general canonical correlations of stochastic processes. The spectral theory of selfadjoint operators…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-07-02 Andrew Knyazev , Abram Jujunashvili , Merico Argentati