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We study algorithms for the fast computation of modular inverses. Newton-Raphson iteration over $p$-adic numbers gives a recurrence relation computing modular inverse modulo $p^m$, that is logarithmic in $m$. We solve the recurrence to…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Jean-Guillaume Dumas

We consider half-infinite triangular Toeplitz matrices with slow decay of the elements and prove under a monotonicity condition that elements of the inverse matrix, as well as elements of the fundamental matrix, decay to zero. We also…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-31 Neville Ford , D. V. Savostyanov , N. L. Zamarashkin

A new generalized matrix inverse is derived which is consistent with respect to arbitrary nonsingular diagonal transformations, e.g., it preserves units associated with variables under state space transformations, thus providing a general…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Jeffrey Uhlmann

In this paper, the inverse scattering transform for the integrable discrete nonlocal PT symmetric nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with nonzero boundary conditions is presented. According to the two different signs of symmetry reduction and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Ya-Hui Liu , Rui Guo , Jian-Wen Zhang

Inversion of Toeplitz matrices with singular symbol. Minimal eigenvalues. Three results are stated in this paper. The first one is devoted to the study of the orthogonal polynomial with respect of the weight $\varphi_{\alpha} (\theta)=\vert…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-05-25 Philippe Rambour , Abdellatif Seghier

In this paper, we consider Barcilon's inverse problem, which consists of the recovery of the fourth-order differential operator from three spectra. We obtain the relationship of Barcilon's three spectra with the Weyl-Yurko matrix. Moreover,…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-04-13 Aiwei Guan , Chuanfu Yang , Natalia P. Bondarenko

We study the inverse problem for the fractional Laplace equation with multiple nonlinear lower order terms. We show that the direct problem is well-posed and the inverse problem is uniquely solvable. More specifically, the unknown…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-18 Ru-Yu Lai , Laurel Ohm

The efficient inversion of matrix polynomials is a critical challenge in computational mathematics. We design a procedure to determine the inverse of matrices polynomial of multidimensional Laplace matrices. The method is based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-12 Sabia Asghar , Qiyao Peng , Fred Vermolen , Cornelis Vuik

The Cayley-Hamilton problem of expressing functions of matrices in terms of only their eigenvalues is well-known to simplify to finding the inverse of the confluent Vandermonde matrix. Here, we give a highly compact formula for the inverse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Samuel R. Hedemann

We consider an inverse problem of determining coefficient matrices in an $N$-system of second-order elliptic equations in a bounded two dimensional domain by a set of Cauchy data on arbitrary subboundary. The main result of the article is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Oleg Imanuvilov , Masahiro Yamamoto

We propose a characterization of a $p$-Laplace higher eigenvalue based on the inverse iteration method with balancing the Rayleigh quotients of the positive and negative parts of solutions to consecutive $p$-Poisson equations. The approach…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-16 Vladimir Bobkov , Timur Galimov

The inverse of the Vandermonde and confluent Vandermonde matrices are presented. In the case of the Vandermonde matrix, we present a decomposition in three factors, one of them a diagonal matrix. The evaluation of such inverse matrices is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Héctor Moya-Cessa , Francisco Soto-Eguibar

Reverse Mathematics is a program in the foundations of mathematics which provides an elegant classification of theorems of ordinary mathematics based on computability. Our aim is to provide an alternative classification of theorems based on…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-02-25 Sam Sanders

In this paper, we first present an explicit expression for the inverse\emph{} of a type of matrices. As special applications, the inverse of some matrices arising from implicit time integration techniques, such as the well-known implicit…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Li Shishun , Wei Huile

By considering an empirical approximation, and a new class of operators that we will call walking operators, we construct, for any positive ND-toeplitz matrix, an infinite in all dimensions matrix, for which the inverse approximates the…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rami Kanhouche

In linear algebra, the sherman-morrison-woodbury identity says that the inverse of a rank-$k$ correction of some matrix can be computed by doing a rank-k correction to the inverse of the original matrix. This identity is crucial to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-06 Shih Yu Chang

The paper is devoted to exact and asymptotic formulas for the determinants of Toeplitz matrices with perturbations by blocks of fixed size in the four corners. If the norms of the inverses of the unperturbed matrices remain bounded as the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-07-22 Albrecht Boettcher , Lenny Fukshansky , Stephan Ramon Garcia , Hiren Maharaj

In order to precondition Toeplitz systems, we present a new class of simultaneously diagonalizable real matrices, the Gamma-matrices, which include both symmetric circulant matrices and a subclass of the set of all reverse circulant…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-14 Antonio Boccuto , Ivan Gerace , Valentina Giorgetti , Federico Greco

The inverse power method is a numerical algorithm to obtain the eigenvectors of a matrix. In this work, we develop an iteration algorithm, based on the inverse power method, to numerically solve the Schr\"odinger equation that couples an…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Jiaxing Zhao , Shuzhe Shi

Optimal inverse design, including topology optimization and evaluation of fundamental bounds on performance, which was introduced in Part~1, is applied to various antenna design problems. A memetic scheme for topology optimization combines…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-10 Miloslav Capek , Lukas Jelinek , Petr Kadlec , Mats Gustafsson