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Spin and transverse momentum dependent parton distributions - Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) - are at the interface between the QCD structure of the hadrons and observable quantities. The GPDs are linear superpositions within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

Polarised Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) processes allow to study Transverse Momentum Dependent partonic distributions (TMDs), which reveal a non trivial three dimensional internal structure of the hadrons in momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , S. Melis , F. Murgia , A. Prokudin

We investigate the predictive power of transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) distributions as a function of the light-cone momentum fraction $x$ and the hard scale $Q$ defined by the process. We apply the saddle point approximation to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Manvir Grewal , Zhong-Bo Kang , Jian-Wei Qiu , Andrea Signori

We show possible transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) for spin-1 hadrons including twist-3 and 4 functions in addition to the leading twist-2 ones by investigating all the possible decomposition of a quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 S. Kumano , Qin-Tao Song

xFitter is an open-source package that provides a framework for the determination of the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton for many different kinds of analyses in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). xFitter version 2.0.0 has…

Previous Lattice QCD calculations of nucleon transverse momentum-dependent parton distributions (TMDs) focused on the case of transversely polarized nucleons, and thus did not encompass two leading-twist TMDs associated with longitudinal…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-18 M. Engelhardt , N. Hasan , T. Izubuchi , C. Kallidonis , S. Krieg , S. Meinel , J. Negele , A. Pochinsky , G. Silvi , S. Syritsyn

Central to understanding the nonpertubative, intrinsic partonic nature of hadron structure are the concepts of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution and fragmentation functions. A TMD factorization approach to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 J. O. Gonzalez-Hernandez , T. C. Rogers , N. Sato

In this talk, we summarize how QCD evolution can be exploited to improve the treatment of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution and fragmentation functions. The methods allow existing non-perturbative fits to be turned…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-28 S. Mert Aybat , Ted C. Rogers

We use chiral perturbation theory to study the long distance regime of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMD PDFs). Chiral corrections to the TMD PDFs are computed from proton to pion/baryon splittings. For…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Marston Copeland , Thomas Mehen

We demonstrate that gluon transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDPDFs) can be extracted from lattice calculations of appropriate Euclidean correlations in large-momentum effective theory (LaMET). Based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Ruilin Zhu , Yao Ji , Jian-Hui Zhang , Shuai Zhao

Transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs) are studied in the framework of quark models. In particular, quark model relations among TMDs are reviewed and their physical origin is discussed in terms of rotational-symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Cedric Lorce , Barbara Pasquini

We review the current status of Parton Distribution Function (PDF) determinations for unpolarized and longitudinally polarized protons and for unpolarized nuclei, which are probed by high-energy hadronic scattering in perturbative Quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Jacob J. Ethier , Emanuele R. Nocera

We present a summary of a recent workshop held at Duke University on Partonic Transverse Momentum in Hadrons: Quark Spin-Orbit Correlations and Quark-Gluon Interactions. The transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions…

The covariant parton model is generalized to describe quark correlators in a systematic way. Previous results are reproduced for the T-even leading-twist transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs), and for the first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 S. Bastami , A. V. Efremov , P. Schweitzer , O. V. Teryaev , P. Zavada

The generalized parton distributions, introduced nearly a decade ago, have emerged as a universal tool to describe hadrons in terms of quark and gluonic degrees of freedom. They combine the features of form factors, parton densities and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. V. Belitsky , A. V. Radyushkin

We present SMPDF Web, a web interface for the construction of parton distribution functions (PDFs) with a minimal number of error sets needed to represent the PDF uncertainty of specific processes (SMPDF).

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Stefano Carrazza , Zahari Kassabov

We consider the definition of a transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution function (TMDPDF) and its evolution properties given a factorization theorem of Drell- Yan lepton pair production with a non-vanishing transverse momentum. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Miguel G. Echevarria , Ahmad Idilbi , Ignazio Scimemi

Electron Ion Collider is a future high energy facility for studies of the structure of the nucleon. Three-dimensional parton structure is one of the main goals of EIC. In momentum space Transverse Momentum Dependent Distributions (TMDs) are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-19 Alexei Prokudin

I explain the current status of parton-distribution-function (PDF) studies and future experimental prospects on their determinations. First, unpolarized PDFs of the nucleon are introduced as a field of precision QCD physics including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-17 S. Kumano

We describe the architecture and functionalities of a C++ software framework, coined PARTONS, dedicated to the phenomenology of Generalized Parton Distributions. These distributions describe the three-dimensional structure of hadrons in…