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The probability that two randomly selected phylogenetic trees of the same size are isomorphic is found to be asymptotic to a decreasing exponential modulated by a polynomial factor. The number of symmetrical nodes in a random phylogenetic…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-07 Miklos Bona , Philippe Flajolet

This thesis deals with applications of experimental mathematics to a number of problems. The first problem is related to random graph statistics. We consider a certain class of Galton-Watson random trees and look at the total height…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-02 Andrew Lohr

We consider a Galton-Watson tree where each node is marked independently of each others with a probability depending on its outdegree. We give a complete picture of the local convergence of critical or sub-critical marked Galton-Watson…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-29 Romain Abraham , Sonia Boulal , Pierre Debs

We consider in this paper an urn and ball problem with replacement, where balls are with different colors and are drawn uniformly from a unique urn. The numbers of balls with a given color are i.i.d. random variables with a heavy tailed…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-06-20 Christine Fricker , Fabrice Guillemin , Philippe Robert

Game theory is the standard tool used to model strategic interactions in evolutionary biology and social science. Traditional game theory studies the equilibria of simple games. But is traditional game theory applicable if the game is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Tobias Galla , J. Doyne Farmer

We study self-similarity in random binary rooted trees. In a well-understood case of Galton-Watson trees, a distribution on a space of trees is said to be self-similar if it is invariant with respect to the operation of pruning, which cuts…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-14 Yevgeniy Kovchegov , Ilya Zaliapin

Stochastic games combine controllable and adversarial non-determinism with stochastic behavior and are a common tool in control, verification and synthesis of reactive systems facing uncertainty. Multi-objective stochastic games are natural…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Tobias Winkler , Maximilian Weininger

We study a particular type of subcritical Galton--Watson trees, which are called non-generic trees in the physics community. In contrast with the critical or supercritical case, it is known that condensation appears in certain large…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-19 Igor Kortchemski

This paper studies the optimization of strategies in the context of possibly randomized two players zero-sum games with incomplete information. We compare 5 algorithms for tuning the parameters of strategies over a benchmark of 12 games. A…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Marie-Liesse Cauwet , Olivier Teytaud

We consider the Ising model on a supercritical Galton-Watson tree $\mathbf{T}_n$ of depth $n$ with a sparse random external field, given by a collection of i.i.d. Bernouilli random variables with vanishing parameter $p_n$. This may me…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-24 Irene Ayuso Ventura , Quentin Berger

In [1] a detailed analysis was given of the large-time asymptotics of the total mass of the solution to the parabolic Anderson model on a supercritical Galton-Watson random tree with an i.i.d. random potential whose marginal distribution is…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-07 Frank den Hollander , Daoyi Wang

In this paper, we will be proving mathematically that scoring play combinatorial game theory covers all combinatorial games. That is, there is a sub-set of scoring play games that are identical to the set of normal play games, and a…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-19 Fraser Stewart

Consider the balanced Ramsey game, in which a player has r colors and where in each step r random edges of an initially empty graph on n vertices are presented. The player has to immediately assign a different color to each edge and her…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-29 Luca Gugelmann , Reto Spöhel

We study the population genetics of Evolution in the important special case of weak selection, in which all fitness values are assumed to be close to one another. We show that in this regime natural selection is tantamount to the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-16 Erick Chastain , Adi Livnat , Christos Papadimitriou , Umesh Vazirani

Stochastic games combine controllable and adversarial non-determinism with stochastic behavior and are a common tool in control, verification and synthesis of reactive systems facing uncertainty. Multi-objective stochastic games are natural…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Tobias Winkler , Maximilian Weininger

A new mathematical model for evolutionary games on graphs is proposed to extend the classical replicator equation to finite populations of players organized on a network with generic topology. Classical results from game theory,…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-01 Dario Madeo , Chiara Mocenni

This paper introduced a pursuit and evasion game to be played on a connected graph. One player moves invisibly around the graph, and the other player must guess his position. At each time step the second player guesses a vertex, winning if…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-24 John Haslegrave

Evolutionary Prisoner's Dilemma games with quenched inhomogeneities in the spatial dynamical rules are considered. The players following one of the two pure strategies (cooperation or defection) are distributed on a two-dimensional lattice.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Attila Szolnoki , Gyorgy Szabo

We study chip-firing games on multigraphs whose underlying simple graphs are trees, paths, and stars, denoted as banana trees, paths, and stars respectively. We present a polynomial time algorithm to compute the divisorial gonality of…

We consider extensive form win-lose games over a complete binary-tree of depth $n$ where players act in an alternating manner. We study arguably the simplest random structure of payoffs over such games where 0/1 payoffs in the leafs are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Urban Larsson , Yakov Babichenko
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