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In this note, we study the long-time dynamics of passive scalars driven by rotationally symmetric flows. We focus on identifying precise conditions on the velocity field in order to prove enhanced dissipation and Taylor dispersion in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-30 Michele Coti Zelati , Michele Dolce , Chia-Chun Lo

This survey provides a concise yet comprehensive overview on enhanced dissipation phenomena, transitioning seamlessly from the physical principles underlying the interplay between advection and diffusion to their rigorous mathematical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-03 Anna L. Mazzucato , Yuanyuan Feng , Camilla Nobili

We present results of direct numerical simulations of passive scalar advection and diffusion in turbulent rotating flows. Scaling laws and the development of anisotropy are studied in spectral space, and in real space using an axisymmetric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Paola Rodriguez Imazio , Pablo Mininni

We consider advection of a passive scalar theta(t,r) by an incompressible large-scale turbulent flow. In the framework of the Kraichnan model the whole PDF's (probability distribution functions) for the single-point statistics of theta and…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Kolokolov , V. Lebedev , M. Stepanov

We consider statistics of the passive scalar on distances much larger than the pumping scale. Such statistics is determined by statistics of Lagrangian contraction that is by probabilities of initially distant fluid particles to come close.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Balkovsky , G. Falkovich , V. Lebedev , M. Lysiansky

We derive time-averaged $L^1$ estimates on Littlewood--Paley decompositions for linear advection-diffusion equations. For wave numbers close to the dissipative cut-off, these estimates are consistent with Batchelor's predictions on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-23 Christian Seis

Multiscale mixing efficiencies for passive scalar advection are defined in terms of the suppression of variance weighted at various length scales. We consider scalars maintained by temporally steady but spatially inhomogeneous sources,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles R. Doering , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

We consider the advection-diffusion equation describing the evolution of a passive scalar in a background shear flow. We prove the optimal uniform-in-diffusivity mixing rate $\| f \|_{H^{-1}} \lesssim \langle t \rangle^{-1/(N+1)}$, $t \geq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-25 Dallas Albritton , Rajendra Beekie

We revisit the well-known problem of multiscaling in substances passively advected by homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flows or passive scalar turbulence. To that end we propose a two-parameter continuum hydrodynamic model for an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Tirthankar Banerjee , Abhik Basu

In this article we consider the 2D Navier-Stokes equations with variable viscosity depending on the vertical position. As our main result we establish linear enhanced dissipation near the non-affine stationary states replacing Couette flow.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-22 Xian Liao , Christian Zillinger

We address surface gradient flows which allow for energy dissipation by evolving the surface and a scalar quantity on it, simultaneously. A proper choice of the time derivative and the gauge of surface independence guarantees energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Rainer Backofen , Ingo Nitschke , Axel Voigt

Direct numerical simulations of isotropically forced homogeneous stationary turbulence with an imposed passive scalar concentration gradient are compared with an analytical closure model which provides evolution equations for the mean…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. E. Snellman , M. Rheinhardt , P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Mantere , A. Brandenburg

The main contribution of this paper is twofold: (1) Recently, Iyer, Xu, and Zlato\v{s} studied the dissipation enhancement by cellular flows based on standard advection-diffusion equations via a stochastic method. We generalize their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-01 Yu Feng , Xiaoqian Xu

The theory of stochastic differential equations is exploited to derive the Hopf's identities for a passive scalar advected by a Gaussian drift field delta-correlated in time. The result holds true both for compressible and incompressible…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paolo Muratore Ginanneschi

We propose a seamless multiscale method which approximates the macroscopic behavior of the passive advection-diffusion equations with steady incompressible velocity fields with multi-spatial scales. The method uses decompositions of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-22 Yoonsang Lee , Bjorn Engquist

We compute analytically the probability distribution function ${\cal P}(\epsilon)$ of the dissipation field $\epsilon =(\nabla \theta)^{2}$ of a passive scalar $\theta$ advected by a $d$-dimensional random flow, in the limit of large Peclet…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Gamba , I. V. Kolokolov

We show that by "accelerating" relaxation enhancing flows, one can construct a flow that is smooth on $[0,1) \times \mathbb{T}^d$ but highly singular at $t=1$ so that for any positive diffusivity, the advection-diffusion equation associated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-29 Keefer Rowan

Enhanced diffusion, which describes the accelerated spread of passive scalars due to the interaction between advection and molecular diffusion, has been extensively studied in simplified geometries, such as uniform shear and radial flows.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-04 Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos Santos , Jorge Henrique de Oliveira Sales

We show exponential mixing of passive scalars advected by a solution to the stochastic Navier-Stokes equations with finitely many (e.g. four) forced modes satisfying a hypoellipticity condition. Our proof combines the asymptotic strong…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-06 William Cooperman , Keefer Rowan

The effect of oscillatory shear flows on turbulent transport of passive scalar fields is studied by numerical computations based on the results provided by E. Kim [\emph{Physics of Plasmas}, {\bf 13}, 022308, 2006]. Turbulent diffusion is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. P. L. Newton , E. Kim