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The Kondo lattice model is a paradigmatic model for the description of local moment systems, a class of materials exhibiting a range of strongly correlated phenomena including heavy fermion formation, magnetism, quantum criticality and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Eoin Quinn , Onur Erten

The spatial behavior of Landau levels (LLs) for the $nu=1$ quantum Hall regime at the edge of a wide channel is studied in a self-consistent way by using a generalized local density approximation proposed here. Both exchange interaction and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. G. Balev , Nelson Studart

Metallic magnetism is both ancient and modern, occurring in such familiar settings as the lodestone in compass needles and the hard drive in computers. Surprisingly, a rigorous theoretical basis for metallic ferromagnetism is still largely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Seiji J. Yamamoto , Qimiao Si

Anderson localization (AL) phenomena usually exists in systems with random potential. However, disorder-free quantum many-body systems with local conservation can also exhibit AL or even many-body localization transition. In this work, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Wei-Wei Yang , Lan Zhang , Xue-Ming Guo , Yin Zhong

This dissertation focuses on a theoretical study of interacting electrons in one dimension. The research elucidates the ground state (zero temperature) electronic phase diagram of an aluminum arsenide quantum wire which is an example of an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Trinanjan Datta

The ground state of an electron gas is characterized by the interparticle spacing to the effective Bohr radius ratio r_s=a/a_B*. For polarized electrons on a two dimensional square lattice with Coulomb repulsion, we study the threshold…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Houman Falakshahi , Zoltán Ádám Németh , Jean-Louis Pichard

We consider a Kondo-like impurity interacting with fermions on a honeycomb lattice at half-filling, as in the case of graphene. We derive from the lattice model an effective one-dimensional continuum theory which has, in general, four…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Luca Dell'Anna

This work considers the confining and scattering phenomena of electrons in a Lieb lattice subjected to the influence of a rectangular electrostatic barrier. In this setup, hopping amplitudes between nearest neighbors in orthogonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Vít Jakubský , Kevin Zelaya

In our recent study, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 086402 (2012), we have revealed the intriguing properties of the ferromagnetic state in the Kondo lattice model with antiferromagnetic coupling in infinite dimensions: within the ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami

A spin liquid is a novel quantum state of matter with no conventional order parameter where a finite charge gap exists even though the band theory would predict metallic behavior. Finding a stable spin liquid in two or higher spatial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Sandro Sorella , Yuichi Otsuka , Seiji Yunoki

We study the relaxation properties of the Kondo lattice model using the nonequilibrium dynamical mean field formalism in combination with the non-crossing approximation. The system is driven out of equilibrium either by a magnetic field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Philipp Werner , Martin Eckstein

The existance of a spin disordered ground state for the frustrated Quantum Heisenberg Antiferromagnet on a square lattice is reconsidered. It is argued that there is a unique action which is continuous through the whole phase diagram,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jaime Ferrer

We consider the simplest example of lattice frustration in the 1/4-filled band, a one-dimensional chain with next-nearest neighbor interactions. For this zigzag ladder with electron-electron as well as electron-phonon interactions we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-28 R. T. Clay , J. P. Song , S. Dayal , S. Mazumdar

Experiments show that at even denominator fractions (EDFs) ($\nu=1/2, 3/4, 3/2$,...) the two-dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field becomes compressible, has no energy gap, and demonstrates the presence of an ostensible Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. V. Khveshchenko

We study the antiferromagnetic phase of the Kondo lattice model on bipartite lattices at half-filling using the dynamical mean-field theory with numerical renormalization group as the impurity solver, focusing on the detailed structure of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Ziga Osolin , Thomas Pruschke , Rok Zitko

Magnetic and other unconventional electronic orders are discussed for heavy electrons. In addition to the ordinary Kondo lattice, we consider non-Kramers systems taking the two-channel Kondo lattice, and another lattice that consists of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yoshio Kuramoto , Shintaro Hoshino

We show that in anharmonic one-dimensional crystal lattices pairing of electrons or holes in a localized bisolectron state is possible due to coupling between the charges and the lattice deformation that can overcompensate the Coulomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-02 L. Brizhik , A. P. Chetverikov , W. Ebeling , G. Röpke , M. G. Velarde

A spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Kitaev sublattice interacting with a subsystem of spinless fermions is studied on a honeycomb lattice when the fermion band is half filled. The model Hamiltonian describes a topological Kondo lattice with the Kitaev…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Igor N. Karnaukhov , Igor O. Slieptsov

We present a Fermi liquid approach to superconducting Kondo problems applicable when the Kondo temperature is large compared to the superconducting gap. To illustrate the theory, we study the current-phase relation and the Andreev level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-20 A. Zazunov , S. Plugge , R. Egger

The Kondo lattice Hamiltonian with ferromagnetic Hund's coupling as a model for manganites is investigated. The classical limit for the spin of the (localized) $t_{2g}$ electrons is analyzed on lattices of dimension 1,2,3 and $\infty$ using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Yunoki , J. Hu , A. L. Malvezzi , A. Moreo , N. Furukawa , E. Dagotto
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