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We consider the Szekeres universe with an inhomogeneous dust fluid and a homogeneous and isotropic ghost matter source with equation of state $p_{g}=\left( \gamma-1\right) \rho_{g},$ where $\gamma$ is a constant. The field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 John D. Barrow , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We consider the existence of an "inflaton" described by an homogeneous scalar field in the Szekeres cosmological metric. The gravitational field equations are reduced to two families of solutions which describe the homogeneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 John D. Barrow , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We investigate the existence of inhomogeneous Szekeres spacetimes in Einstein-\ae ther theory. We show that inhomogeneous solutions which can be seen as extension of the Szekeres solutions existing in Einstein-\ae ther gravity only for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis

It is shown that inhomogeneous Szekeres and Stephani universes exist corresponding to non-dissipative binary mixtures of perfect fluids in local thermal equilibrium. This result contradicts a recent statement by Z\'arate and Quevedo (2004…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bartolomé Coll , Joan Josep Ferrando

In this paper we present a class of exact inhomogeneous solutions to Einstein's equations for higher dimensional Szekeres metric with perfect fluid and a cosmological constant. We also show particular solutions depending on the choices of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Subenoy Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

We show that small homogeneous solutions to the Einstein-Boltzmann-scalar field system exist globally towards the future and tend to the de Sitter solution in a suitable sense. More specifically, we assume that the spacetime is of Bianchi…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Ho Lee , Jiho Lee , Ernesto Nungesser

The exact Friedman solution to the field equations of General Relativity (GR) describing a homogeneous and isotropic universe together with its linear and higher-order perturbations are the theoretical roots of the current standard model of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

This paper presents the cosmological applications of the quasispherical Szekeres model. The quasispherical Szekeres model is an exact solution of the Einstein field equations, which represents a time-dependent mass dipole superposed on a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Bolejko

We review spherical and inhomogeneous analytic solutions of the field equations of Einstein and of scalar-tensor gravity, including Brans-Dicke theory, non-minimally (possibly conformally) coupled scalar fields, Horndeski, and beyond…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Valerio Faraoni , Andrea Giusti , Bardia H. Fahim

A new family of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous solutions of Brans-Dicke gravity is generated using the Fonarev solution of general relativity as a seed and a map from the Einstein to the Jordan conformal frame. The Brans-Dicke scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Valerio Faraoni , Shawn D. Belknap-Keet

We use the Szekeres inhomogeneous relativistic models in order to fit supernova combined data sets. We show that with a choice of the spatial curvature function that is guided by current observations, the models fit the supernova data…

Two families of exact simple solutions of Einstein field equations for inhomogeneous stiff cosmologies are presented. The method to obtain the solutions is based on the introduction of auxiliary functions in order to cast the Einstein…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Guillermo A. Gonzalez , Fabio D. Lora , Jenrry A. Jaimes

We report a new one-parameter family of spherically symmetric, inhomogeneous, and time-dependent solutions of the vacuum Brans-Dicke field equations which are conformal to the Roberts scalar field geometries of Einstein gravity. The new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Bardia H. Fahim , Valerio Faraoni , Andrea Giusti

The generalized Szekeres family of solution for quasi-spherical space-time of higher dimensions are obtained in the scalar tensor theory of gravitation. Brans-Dicke field equations expressed in Dicke's revised units are exhaustively solved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Asit Banerjee , Ujjal Debnath , Subenoy Chakraborty

We examine a novel class of toy models of cosmological inhomogeneities by smoothly matching along a suitable hypersurface an arbitrary number of sections of "quasi flat" inhomogeous and anisotropic Szekeres-II models to sections of any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Sebastián Nájera , Roberto A. Sussman

A new class of a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I cosmological models of the universe for perfect fluid distribution within the framework of scalar-tensor theory of gravitation proposed by Saez and Ballester (Phys. Lett.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Anirudh Pradhan , Ajay Kumar Singh , H. Amirhashchi

We obtain an elegant and useful description of the dynamics of Szekeres dust models (in their full generality) by means of `quasi-local' scalar variables constructed by suitable integral distributions that can be interpreted as weighed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Roberto A. Sussman , Krzysztof Bolejko

A new class of solutions of Einstein field equations has been investigated for inhomogeneous cylindrically symmetric space-time with string source. To get the deterministic solution, it has been assumed that the expansion ($\theta$) in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Anirudh Pradhan , A. K. Yadav , R. P. Singh , V. K. Singh

We examine the relation between the Szekeres models and relativistic Lagrangian perturbation schemes, in particular the Relativistic Zel'dovich Approximation (RZA). We show that the second class of the Szekeres solutions is exactly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Ismael Delgado Gaspar , Thomas Buchert

A new Lagrangian framework has recently been proposed to describe interactions between relativistic perfect fluids and scalar fields. In this paper we investigate the Einstein static universe in this new class of theories, which have been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Christian G. Boehmer , Nicola Tamanini , Matthew Wright
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