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A multimode optical fiber with a truncated transverse cross section acts as a powerful versatile support to investigate the wave features of complex ray dynamics. In this paper, we concentrate on the case of a geometry inducing a mixed…

光学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Claire Michel , Markus Allgaier , Valérie Doya

The harmonic oscillator is one of the simplest physical systems but also one of the most fundamental. It is ubiquitous in nature, often serving as an approximation for a more complicated system or as a building block in larger models.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 K. R. Brown , C. Ospelkaus , Y. Colombe , A. C. Wilson , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland

Neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs) have been proven useful for learning non-linear dynamics of arbitrary trajectories. However, current NODE methods capture variations across trajectories only via the initial state value or by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Ilze Amanda Auzina , Çağatay Yıldız , Sara Magliacane , Matthias Bethge , Efstratios Gavves

Perhaps because of the elegance of the central limit theorem, it is often assumed that distributions in nature will approach singly-peaked, unimodal shapes reminiscent of the Gaussian normal distribution. However, many systems behave…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Joseph D. Johnson , Daniel M. Abrams

An important challenge in the field of materials design and synthesis is to deliberately design mesoscopic objects starting from well-defined precursors and inducing directed movements in them to emulate biological processes. Recently,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Basudev Roy , Atharva Sahasrabudhe , Bibudha Parasar , Nirmalya Ghosh , Prasanta Panigrahi , Ayan Banerjee , Soumyajit Roy

We study magnetically stabilized nematic order for spin-one bosons in optical lattices. We show that the Zeeman field-driven quantum transitions between non-nematic Mott states and quantum spin nematic states in the weak hopping limit are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Zhou , M. Snoek , J. Wiemer , I. Affleck

We study random perturbations of multidimensional piecewise expanding maps. We characterize absolutely continuous stationary measures (acsm) of randomly perturbed dynamical systems in terms of pseudo-orbits linking the ergodic components of…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-01-30 Wael Bahsoun , Huyi Hu , Sandro Vaienti

Large-scale foundation models (LFMs) have recently made impressive progress in text-to-motion generation by learning strong generative priors from massive 3D human motion datasets and paired text descriptions. However, how to effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Xiaoyan Cong , Zekun Li , Zhiyang Dou , Hongyu Li , Omid Taheri , Chuan Guo , Abhay Mittal , Sizhe An , Taku Komura , Wojciech Matusik , Michael J. Black , Srinath Sridhar

The Koper model is a three-dimensional vector field that was developed to study complex electrochemical oscillations arising in a diffusion process. Koper and Gaspard described paradoxical dynamics in the model: they discovered complicated,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-19 John Guckenheimer , Ian Lizarraga

Force-based models describe pedestrian dynamics in analogy to classical mechanics by a system of second order ordinary differential equations. By investigating the linear stability of two main classes of forces, parameter regions with…

The multiple time scale dynamics induced by radiation pressure and photothermal effects in a high-finesse optomechanical resonator is experimentally studied. At difference with two-dimensional slow-fast systems, the transition from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Francesco Marino , Francesco Marin

In contrast to the fully projective limit of strong quantum measurement, where the evolution is locked to a small subspace (quantum Zeno dynamics), or even frozen completely (quantum Zeno effect), the weak non-projective measurement can…

We consider stochastic spin-flip dynamics for: (i) monotone discrete surfaces in Z^3 with planar boundary height and (ii) the one-dimensional discrete Solid-on-Solid (SOS) model confined to a box. In both cases we show almost optimal bounds…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-09 Pietro Caputo , Fabio Martinelli , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

Safe and efficient robot operation in complex human environments can benefit from good models of site-specific motion patterns. Maps of Dynamics (MoDs) provide such models by encoding statistical motion patterns in a map, but existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yufei Zhu , Shih-Min Yang , Andrey Rudenko , Tomasz P. Kucner , Achim J. Lilienthal , Martin Magnusson

We introduce a combined molecular dynamics (MD) and quantum trajectories (QT) code to simulate the effects of near-resonant optical fields on state-vector evolution and particle motion in a collisional system. In contrast to collisionless…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 G. M. Gorman , T. K. Langin , M. K. Warrens , D. Vrinceanu , T. C. Killian

Small amplitude oscillations are a commonly observed feature in prominences/filaments. These oscillations appear to be of local nature, are associated to the fine structure of prominence plasmas, and simultaneous flows and counterflows are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 I. Arregui , J. L. Ballester

We investigate the physical origin of nonlinear damping due to mode coupling between several auto-oscillatory modes driven by spin-orbit torque in constricted Py/Pt heterostructures by examining the dependence of auto-oscillation on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Inhee Lee , Chi Zhang , Simranjeet Singh , Brendan McCullian , P. Chris Hammel

The Quasi-Biennial Oscillation (QBO) of stratospheric winds is the most striking example of mean-flow generation and reversal by the non-linear interactions of internal waves. Previous studies have used an idealized monochromatic forcing to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Pierre Léard , Daniel Lecoanet , Michael Le Bars

We investigate the dynamics of a microelectromechanical (MEMS) self-sustained oscillator supporting multiple resonating and interacting modes. In particular, the interaction of the first four flexural modes along with the first torsional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 S. Houri , D. Hatanaka , M. Asano , H. Yamaguchi

We present simulations on a binary blend of bead-spring polymer chains. The introduction of monomer size disparity yields very different relaxation times for each component of the blend. Competition between two different arrest mechanisms,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero