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This paper has a double goal, the first one is to make a slight survey of some theoretical results about the existence of positively invariant curves that allow to describe important properties of the set of bounded orbits and its boundary…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-31 Neptalí Romero , Jesús Silva , Ramón Vivas

We survey results for Cameron-Liebler sets and low degree Boolean functions for Hamming graphs, Johnson graphs and Grassmann graphs from the point of view of association schemes. This survey covers selected results in finite geometry,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-05 Ferdinand Ihringer

This article surveys results for Riemannian manifolds of positive and non-negative sectional curvature with symmetries.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-21 Catherine Searle

This is a revised form of the previous paper in which we study cones of positive maps of B(H) into itself. We add the result that the dual cone of a symmetric mapping cone is itself a symmetric mapping cone. As applications we obtain…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-12-10 Erling Stormer

This is a survey article on Newton-Okounkov bodies in projective geometry focusing on the relationship between positivity of divisors and Newton-Okounkov bodies.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-30 Alex Küronya , Victor Lozovanu

The main goal of this paper is to present the application of structural sums, mathematical objects originating from the computational materials science, in construction of a feature space vector of 2D random composites simulated by…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Wojciech Nawalaniec

Gromov and Lawson developed a codimension 2 index obstruction to positive scalar curvature for a closed spin manifold M, later refined by Hanke, Pape and Schick. Kubota has shown that also this obstruction can be obtained from the Rosenberg…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2021-05-05 Yosuke Kubota , Thomas Schick

The goal of this article is to motivate and describe how Gromov-Witten theory can and has provided tools to understand the moduli space of curves. For example, ideas and methods from Gromov-Witten theory have led to both conjectures and…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ravi Vakil

We follow a stream of the history of positive matrices and positive functionals, as applied to algebraic sums of squares decompositions, with emphasis on the interaction between classical moment problems, function theory of one or several…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 John William Helton , Mihai Putinar

A method to compute several scalar quantities of Cosmic Microwave Background maps on the sphere is presented. We consider here four type of scalars: the Hessian matrix scalars, the distortion scalars, the gradient related scalars and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Monteserin , R. B. Barreiro , J. L. Sanz , E. Martinez-Gonzalez

This work presents a mathematical treatment of the relation between Self-Organizing Maps (SOMs) and Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs). We show that energy-based SOM models can be interpreted as performing gradient descent, minimizing an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Alexander Gepperth , Benedikt Pfülb

We define and study complex structures and generalizations on spaces consisting of geodesics or harmonic maps that are compatible with the symmetries of these spaces. The main results are about existence and uniqueness of such structures.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-14 László Lempert

We obtain two types of results on positive scalar curvature metrics for compact spin manifolds that are even dimensional. The first type of result are obstructions to the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on such manifolds,…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-30 Michael Hallam , Varghese Mathai

In this article we briefly survey some developments in gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs). Specifically, we give an overview of progress on constructions of GLSMs for various geometries, GLSM-based computations of quantum cohomology,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-10 E. Sharpe

Conjecture 1 of Stanley Chang: "Positive scalar curvature of totally nonspin manifolds" asserts that a closed smooth manifold M with non-spin universal covering admits a metric of positive scalar curvature if and only if a certain…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-16 Daniel Pape , Thomas Schick

Modern sampling methods create ensembles of district maps that score well on discrete compactness scores, whereas the Polsby-Popper and other shape-based scores remain highly relevant for building fair maps and litigating unfair ones. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Kristopher Tapp

There are several interrelated notions of discrete curvature on graphs. Many approaches utilize the optimal transportation metric on its probability simplex or the distance matrix of the graph. In this survey article, we compute formulas…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-04 Sawyer Jack Robertson

We study conjugacy invariants for completely positive maps that are inspired by the concept of curvature introduced for commuting d-tuples of contractions by Arveson

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul S. Muhly , Baruch Solel

Between the category of exact metric spaces with bounded geometry (about which much is known) and the larger category of arbitrary exact metric spaces (about which little is known) lies the intermediate category of asymptotically exact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-07-26 Ronghui Ji , Crichton Ogle , Bobby Ramsey

This paper provides some technical results needed in "Formalism for Relative Gromov-Witten Invariants." We study line-bundles on the moduli stacks of relative stable and rubber maps that are used to define relative Gromov-Witten invariants…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric Katz