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We study positive scalar curvature on the regular part of Riemannian manifolds with singular, uniformly Euclidean ($L^\infty$) metrics that consolidate Gromov's scalar curvature polyhedral comparison theory and edge metrics that appear in…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-19 Chao Li , Christos Mantoulidis

In this article, we survey the the recent literature surrounding the geometry of complex polynomials. Specific areas surveyed are i) Generalizations of the Gauss--Lucas Theorem, ii) Geometry of Polynomials Level Sets, and iii) Shape…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-01-14 Trevor J. Richards

A survey of some recent and important results which have to do with integrable equations and their relationship with the theory of surfaces is given. Some new results are also presented. The concept of the moving frame is examined, and it…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-23 Paul Bracken

In this survey article we review several results on the curvature of semi-Riemannian metrics which are motivated by the positive mass theorem. The main themes are estimates of the Riemann tensor of an asymptotically flat manifold and the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-02-17 Felix Finster , Marc Nardmann

Let $(M,g^{TM})$ be a noncompact complete Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$, and let $F\subseteq TM$ be an integrable subbundle of $TM$. Let $g^F=g^{TM}|_{F}$ be the restricted metric on $F$ and let $k^F$ be the associated leafwise…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-30 Guangxiang Su , Xiangsheng Wang , Weiping Zhang

Motivated by the celebrated Schoen-Yau-Gromov-Lawson surgery theory on metrics of positive scalar curvature, we construct a double manifold associated with a minimal isoparametric hypersurface in the unit sphere. The resulting double…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-08-27 Zizhou Tang , Yuquan Xie , Wenjiao Yan

This study presents an experimental investigation of the recently established generalized linear sampling method (GLSM) for non-destructive evaluation of damage in elastic materials. To this end, ultrasonic shear waves are generated in a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Fatemeh Pourahmadian , Hao Yue

When undergraduates ask me what geometric group theorists study, I describe a theorem due to Gromov which relates the groups with an intrinsic geometry like that of the hyperbolic plane to those in which certain computations can be…

群论 · 数学 2014-12-08 Jon McCammond

For a transitive countably piecewise monotone Markov interval map we consider the question whether there exists a conjugate map of constant slope. The answer varies depending on whether the map is continuous or only piecewise continuous,…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-07 Michał Misiurewicz , Samuel Roth

A major problem of causal inference is the arrangement of dependent nodes in a directed acyclic graph (DAG) with path coefficients and observed confounders. Path coefficients do not provide the units to measure the strength of information…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-09-17 Pramod Kumar Parida , Tshilidzi Marwala , Snehashish Chakraverty

The tree metric theorem provides a combinatorial four point condition that characterizes dissimilarity maps derived from pairwise compatible split systems. A similar (but weaker) four point condition characterizes dissimilarity maps derived…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-24 Aaron Kleinman , Matan Harel , Lior Pachter

Using a combination of Atiyah-Segal ideas on one side and of Connes and Baum-Connes ideas on the other, we prove that the Twisted geometric K-homology groups of a Lie groupoid have an external multiplicative structure extending hence the…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2016-03-31 Noé Bárcenas , Paulo Carrillo Rouse , Mario Velásquez

In this work we characterize the combinatorial metrics admitting a MacWilliams-type identity and describe the group of linear isometries of such metrics. Considering coverings that are not connected, we classify the metrics satisfying the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-27 Jerry Anderson Pinheiro , Roberto Assis Machado , Marcelo Firer

Let $G$ denote a countable inverse semigroup. We construct a kind of a Baum--Connes map $K(\tilde A \rtimes G) \rightarrow K(A \rtimes G)$ by a categorial approach via localization of triangulated categories, developed by R. Meyer and R.…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2016-09-08 Bernhard Burgstaller

We investigate the (linearized) Morse index of solutions to Hamiltonan systems, with a focus on convex Hamiltonians functions and sign-changing radial solutions. For strongly coupled systems, we describe the profile of the radial solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-22 Anna Lisa Amadori

In this paper, we give a new generalization of positive sectional curvature called positive weighted sectional curvature. It depends on a choice of Riemannian metric and a smooth vector field. We give several simple examples of Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-08 Lee Kennard , William Wylie

The paper is devoted to the mathematical aspects of topological quantum field theory and its applications to enumerative problems of algebraic geometry. In particular, it contains an axiomatic treatment of Gromov-Witten classes, and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Kontsevich , Yu. Manin

An alternative, geometrical proof of a known theorem concerning the decomposition of positive maps of the matrix algebra $M_{2}(\mathbb{C})$ has been presented. The premise of the proof is the identification of positive maps with operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Marek Miller , Robert Olkiewicz

Skew-spectra allow us to extract non-Gaussian information by taking the square of a map and finding the power spectrum of this new map with the original map. This allows us to use much of the infrastructure of power spectra and avoid the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Alexander Roskill , Sara Maleubre , David Alonso , Pedro G. Ferreira

This is the second paper in a series following arXiv:1405.6352, on the construction of a mathematical theory of the gauged linear $\sigma$-model (GLSM). In this paper, assuming the existence of virtual moduli cycles and their certain…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-06-18 Gang Tian , Guangbo Xu
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