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The control of the dielectric and conductive properties of device-level systems is important for increasing the efficiency of energy- and information-related technologies. In some cases, such as neuromorphic computing, it is desirable to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Dimitrios Fraggedakis , Mohammad Mirzadeh , Tingtao Zhou , Martin Z. Bazant

The important peaks related to the physical properties of a lithium ion rechargeable battery were extracted from the measured X ray diffraction spectrum by a convolutional neural network based on the Attention mechanism. Among the deep…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-03 Koichi Kano , Takashi Segi , Hiroshi Ozono

The demand for low-dissipation nanoscale memory devices is as strong as ever. As Moore's Law is staggering, and the demand for a low-power-consuming supercomputer is high, the goal of making information processing circuits out of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Andrew Murphy , Dmitri Averin , Alexey Bezryadin

In this paper, a diffusion-based molecular communication channel between two nano-machines is considered. The effect of the amount of memory on performance is characterized, and a simple memory-limited decoder is proposed and its…

We propose energy bandpass filtering employed using the idea of anti-reflection heterostructures as a means to reduce the energy requirements of a superlattice phase change memory based on GeTe and Sb$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ heterostructures.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Jyotsna Bahl , Pankaj Priyadarshi , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

The orientation of the order parameter of quantum magnets can be used to store information in a dense and efficient way. Switching this order parameter corresponds to writing data. To understand how this can be done, we study a precessional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Katrin Bolsmann , Asliddin Khudoyberdiev , Götz S. Uhrig

We analyse the storage and retrieval capacity in a recurrent neural network of spiking integrate and fire neurons. In the model we distinguish between a learning mode, during which the synaptic connections change according to a Spike-Timing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-10-29 Ferdinando Giacco , Silvia Scarpetta

Inspired by recent assertions that imply incorrectness of the classical constitutive relationship of time-varying capacitance, energetic and system-theoretic perspectives are invoked that, instead of incorrectness, show incompleteness of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-26 Dimitri Jeltsema

Mechanical systems exhibit complex dynamical behavior from harmonic oscillations to chaotic motion. The dynamics undergo qualitative changes due to changes to internal system parameters like stiffness and changes to external forcing.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Manish Yadav , Swati Chauhan , Manish Dev Shrimali , Merten Stender

Meminductors and memcapacitors do not allow a Lagrangian formulation in the classical sense since these elements are nonconservative in nature and the associated energies are not state functions. To circumvent this problem, a different…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-19 Dimitri Jeltsema

Teaching by direct models in science has been weakening the learning process of the students, because the real problems in engineering are not solved by direct models instead commonly they are solved by inverse models. On the other hand,…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-08-09 K. L. Cristiano , D. A. Triana , R. Ortiz , A. F. Estupiñán

Biochemical oscillations, regulating the timing of life processes, need consume energy to achieve good performance on crucial functions, such as high accuracy of phase period and high sensitivity to external signals. However, it is a great…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Zhiyu Cao , Zhonghuai Hou

The exact universal functional of integer charge leads to an extension to fractional charge asymptotically when it is applied to a system made of asymptotically separated densities. The extended functional is asymptotically local and is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Jing Kong

This study examined the effects of surfactants on the motion and positioning of microparticles in an inhomogeneous electric field. The microparticles were suspended in oil with a surfactant and the electric field was generated using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Marcos Masukawa , Masayuki Hayakawa , Masahiro Takinoue

A MOSFET threshold voltage extraction method covering the entire range of drain-to-source voltage, from linear to saturation modes, is presented. Transconductance-to-current ratio is obtained from MOSFET transfer characteristics measured at…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Nikolaos Makris , Matthias Bucher

In cuprate superconductors, high magnetic fields have been used extensively to suppress superconductivity and expose the underlying normal state. Early measurements revealed insulating-like behavior in underdoped material versus temperature…

Attentional mechanisms are order-invariant. Positional encoding is a crucial component to allow attention-based deep model architectures such as Transformer to address sequences or images where the position of information matters. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Yang Li , Si Si , Gang Li , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Samy Bengio

A novel inverse relaxation technique for supercapacitor characterization is developed, modeled numerically, and experimentally tested on a number of commercial supercapacitors. It consists in shorting a supercapacitor for a short time…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Mikhail Evgenievich Kompan , Vladislav Gennadievich Malyshkin

We propose that the superconducting diode (SD) efficiency can be significantly enhanced near the transition between two superconducting states by choosing parameters where, before the system goes normal with increasing supercurrent, it…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Uddalok Nag , Jonathan Schirmer , Chao-Xing Liu , J. K. Jain

The classical two-capacitor paradox of the lost energy is revisited from an electronic circuit security stand-point. The paradox has been solved previously by various researchers, and the energy lost during the charging of capacitors has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Raghvendra Pratap Singh , Baibhab Chatterjee , Shreyas Sen , Debayan Das
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