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相关论文: Testing modified (Horndeski) gravity by combining …

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We study the parameter estimation bias induced by intrinsic alignments on a Euclid-like weak lensing survey. For the intrinsic alignment signal we assume a composite alignment model for elliptical and spiral galaxies using tidal shearing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Robert Reischke , Björn Malte Schäfer

Intrinsically aligned galaxy shapes are one of the most important systematics in cosmic shear measurements. So far theoretical studies of intrinsic alignments almost exclusively focus on their statistics at the two-point level. Results from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Philipp M. Merkel , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

The Horndeski gauge-gravity coupling is the leading non-minimal interaction between gravity and gauge bosons, and it preserves all the symmetries and the number of physical degrees of freedom of the standard model of particle physics and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Alireza Allahyari , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama

Modifications to gravity can provide attractive alternatives to the dark components of the standard model of cosmology. These modifications to general relativity (GR) must be hidden at small scales where theory is well tested, and so one…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Benjamin Bose

We analyse the implications of the presence of spatial curvature in modified gravity models. As it is well known, the current standard cosmological model, the $\Lambda$CDM, is assumed to be spatially flat based on the results of many…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Serena Gambino , Francesco Pace

In beyond-Horndeski theories of gravity, the Vainshtein screening mechanism might only be partially effective inside stellar objects. This results in a modification of the pressure balance equation inside stars, often characterized by a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Pritam Banerjee , Debojyoti Garain , Suvankar Paul , Rajibul Shaikh , Tapobrata Sarkar

We study holographic conformal anomalies and the corresponding $a$-theorem for Einstein gravity extended with Horndeski terms that involve up to and including linear curvature tensors. We focus on our discussion in $D=5$ bulk dimensions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Yue-Zhou Li , H. Lu

The aim of this paper is to constrain modified gravity with redshift space distortion observations and supernovae measurements. Compared with a standard LCDM analysis, we include three additional free parameters, namely the initial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Laura Taddei , Matteo Martinelli , Luca Amendola

The intrinsic alignment of galaxies is an important systematic effect in weak-lensing surveys, which can affect the derived cosmological parameters. One direct way to distinguish different alignment models and quantify their effects on the…

Weak gravitational lensing (WL) peak statistics capture cosmic non-linear structures and can provide additional cosmological information complementary to cosmic shear two-point correlation analyses. They have been applied to different WL…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Tianyu Zhang , Xiangkun Liu , Ziwei Li , Chengliang Wei , Guoliang Li , Yu Luo , Xi Kang , Zuhui Fan

In this thesis, we use numerical relativity to investigate gravitational waves from binary black holes in extensions of GR. We first study spherically symmetric gravitational collapse in cubic Horndeski theories of gravity. By varying the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Tiago França

Modified Gravity theories generally affect the Poisson equation and the gravitational slip (effective anisotropic stress) in an observable way, that can be parameterized by two generic functions ($\eta$ and $\mu$) of time and space. We bin…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Santiago Casas , Martin Kunz , Matteo Martinelli , Valeria Pettorino

As a large-scale overdensity collapses, it affects the orientation and shape of galaxies that form, by exerting tidal shear along their axes. Therefore, the shapes of elliptical galaxies align with the tidal field of cosmic structures. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Eleni Tsaprazi , Nhat-Minh Nguyen , Jens Jasche , Fabian Schmidt , Guilhem Lavaux

We present an exploration of the phenomenology of Horndeski gravity, focusing on regimes that produce weak gravity compared to General Relativity. This letter introduces a novel method to generate models of modified gravity theories that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Linus Thummel , Benjamin Bose , Alkistis Pourtsidou

We present new cosmological parameter constraints for general Horndeski scalar-tensor theories, using CMB, redshift space distortion, matter power spectrum and BAO measurements from the Planck, SDSS/BOSS and 6dF surveys. We focus on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Johannes Noller , Andrina Nicola

We investigate cosmology-driven modifications to Schwarzschild-like black hole spacetimes and analyze their impact on photon propagation, gravitational lensing, and shadow observation. The gravitational deflection angle is computed using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Ritesh Pandey , Shubham Kala , Amare Abebe , Hemwati Nandan , G. G. L. Nashed

Modified gravity theories have richer observational consequences for large-scale structure than conventional dark energy models, in that different observables are not described by a single growth factor even in the linear regime. We examine…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Bhuvnesh Jain , Pengjie Zhang

Galaxy intrinsic alignments (IAs) have long been recognised as a significant contaminant to weak lensing-based cosmological inference. In this paper we seek to quantify the impact of a common modelling assumption in analytic descriptions of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-16 S. Samuroff , R. Mandelbaum , T. Di Matteo

Stage-IV surveys will enable unprecedented tests of gravity on cosmological scales. However, assuming General Relativity in the analysis of large-scale structure could introduce systematic biases if gravity deviates from GR at these scales.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Marc Alemany-Gotor , Cristian Viglione , Pablo Fosalba , Isaac Tutusaus

Phenomenological functions $\Sigma$ and $\mu$ (also known as $G_{\rm light}/G$ and $G_{\rm matter}/G$) are commonly used to parameterize possible modifications of the Poisson equation relating the matter density contrast to the lensing and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Levon Pogosian , Alessandra Silvestri