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Making use of a simple unitary transformation we change the hamiltonian of a particle coupled to an one dimensional gas of bosons or fermions to a new form from which the many body degrees of freedom can be easily traced out. The effective…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. O. Caldeira , A. H. Castro Neto

We study the physics of 3d supersymmetric abelian gauge theories (with small supersymmetry breaking perturbations) at finite density. Using mirror symmetry, which provides a natural generalization of the duality between the XY model and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Anson Hook , Shamit Kachru , Gonzalo Torroba , Huajia Wang

We consider a version of the $AdS_{d+1}/CFT_{d}$ correspondence, in which the bulk space is taken to be the quotient manifold $AdS_{d+1} /\Gamma$ with a fairly generic discrete group $\Gamma$ acting isometrically on $AdS_{d+1}$. We address…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yi-hong Gao

Gravitational redshift is discussed in the context of quantum photons propagating in curved spacetime. A brief introduction to modelling realistic photons is first presented and the effect of gravity on the spectrum computed for photons…

The present work is a study of the unitarity problem for Quantum Mechanics at Planck Scale considered as Quantum Mechanics with Fundamental Length (QMFL).In the process QMFL is described as deformation of a well-known Quantum Mechanics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

We perform a general chiral symmetry and unitarity based analysis of a local process of the fermion-antifermion creation from the vacuum by a high-energy photon as well as an explicit partial wave analysis of the vector current in QED and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. Ya. Glozman , A. V. Nefediev

As atom-cavity systems are becoming more sophisticated, the limitations of the Jaynes-Cummings model are becoming more apparent. In this paper, we therefore take a more dynamical approach to the modelling of atom-cavity systems and do not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Abeer Al Ghamdi , Gin Jose , Almut Beige

We investigate spin-refined partition functions in AdS/CFT using Euclidean gravitational path integrals. We construct phase diagrams for $Z_X = \text{Tr} \big( e^{-\beta H} X \big)$ in various dimensions and for different choices of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-29 David Grabovsky , Maciej Kolanowski

This is the first article in a series of two dealing with a matrix approach for aberration quantification and correction in ultrasound imaging. Advanced synthetic beamforming relies on a double focusing operation at transmission and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 William Lambert , Justine Robin , Laura A. Cobus , Mathias Fink , Alexandre Aubry

We investigate the emergence of thermodynamic arrow of time in the context of AdS/CFT correspondence. We show that, on the CFT side, if the two copies of the field theory are not initially correlated the entropy can only increase such that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Ovidiu Racorean

We study the accelerated motion of mirrors and the photonic Unruh effect. The solutions of Maxwell's equations with appropriate boundary conditions in Rindler coordinates are found. The canonical quantization of the field is carried out…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-21 E. Sadurní , M. A. Estévez , J. L. Díaz-Cruz

We find the quantum power emitted and distribution in $3+1$-dimensions of relativistic acceleration radiation using a single perfectly reflecting mirror via Lorentz invariance demonstrating close analogies to point charge radiation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Abay Zhakenuly , Maksat Temirkhan , Michael R. R. Good , Pisin Chen

We calculate the spectrum and the total rate of created particles for a real massless scalar field in $1+1$ dimensions, in the presence of a partially transparent moving mirror simulated by a Dirac $\delta-\delta^{\prime}$ point…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Jeferson Danilo L. Silva , Alessandra N. Braga , Danilo T. Alves

Various quantities of an attractively interacting fermion system at the unitary limit are determined by extrapolating Monte Carlo results of low-density neutron matter. Smooth extrapolation in terms of $1/(k_F a_0)$ ($k_F$ is the Fermi…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-25 T. Abe , R. Seki

We consider a movable mirror coupled to a one-dimensional massless scalar field in a cavity. Both the field and the mirror's mechanical degrees of freedom are described quantum-mechanically, and they can interact each other via the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Federico Armata , M. S. Kim , Salvatore Butera , Lucia Rizzuto , Roberto Passante

We develop the quantum field theory of fermion mixing in curved spacetime and discuss the role of unitarily inequivalent representations in the particle interpretation of the theory. We derive general oscillation formulae and apply them to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Antonio Capolupo , Gaetano Lambiase , Aniello Quaranta

A single quantum emitter coupled to a one-dimensional photon field can perfectly trap a photon when placed close to a mirror. This occurs when the interference between the emitted and reflected light is completely destructive, leading to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Adrian Feiguin , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll , Alejandro Gonzalez-Tudela

It is shown that crystals of molecular nanomagnets exhibit enhanced magnetic relaxation when placed inside a resonant cavity. Strong dependence of the magnetization curve on the geometry of the cavity has been observed, providing evidence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Tejada , E. M. Chudnovsky , R. Amigo , J. M. Hernandez

We study an exactly solvable quantum field theory (QFT) model describing interacting fermions in 2+1 dimensions. This model is motivated by physical arguments suggesting that it provides an effective description of spinless fermions on a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann

We use holography in order to study the entropy of thermal CFTs on (1+1)-dimensional curved backgrounds that contain horizons. Starting from the metric of the BTZ black hole, we perform explicit coordinate transformations that set the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Dimitrios Giataganas , Nikolaos Tetradis