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We consider an atom (represented by a two-level system) moving in front of a dielectric plate, and study how traces of dissipation and decoherence (both effects induced by vacuum field fluctuations) can be found in the corrections to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

The current theories of quantum physics and general relativity on their own do not allow us to study situations in which the gravitational source is quantum. Here, we propose a strategy to determine the dynamics of objects in the presence…

We study the quantum radiation of particle production by vacuum from an ultra-relativistic moving mirror (dynamical Casimir effect) solution that allows (possibly for the first time) analytically calculable time evolution of particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Michael R. R. Good , Eric V. Linder

Reflection at relativistically moving plasma mirrors is a well-known approach for frequency conversion as an alternative to nonlinear techniques. A key issue with plasma mirrors is the need for a high carrier concentration, of order 10^21…

A mirror in the vacuum is submitted to a radiation pressure exerted by scattered fields. It is known that the resulting mean force is zero for a motionless mirror, but not for a mirror moving with a non-uniform acceleration. We show here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

Using the generalized Langevin equations involving the stress tensor approach, we study the dynamics of a perfectly reflecting mirror which is exposed to the electromagnetic radiation pressure by a laser beam in a fluid at finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Chun-Hsien Wu , Da-Shin Lee

The local observables of the quantised electromagnetic field near a mirror-coated interface depend strongly on the properties of the media on {\em both} sides. In macroscopic quantum electrodynamics, this fact is taken into account with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Benjamin Dawson , Nicholas Furtak-Wells , Thomas Mann , Gin Jose , Almut Beige

We consider a gedanken experiment with a beam of atoms in their ground state that are accelerated through a single-mode microwave cavity. We show that taking into account of the ''counter-rotating'' terms in the interaction Hamiltonian…

Recent years have witnessed significant progress in the entanglement-based characterization of quantum phases of matter. The primary objects of interest are the reduced density matrix and its associated entanglement Hamiltonian. As…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Yunlong Zang

We study the ratio of the entropy to the total energy in conformal field theories at finite temperature. For the free field realizations of {\cal N}=4 super Yang-Mills theory in D=4 and the (2,0) tensor multiplet in D=6, the ratio is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Klemm , A. C. Petkou , G. Siopsis

We identify various universal contributions to the entanglement entropy for massive free fields. As well as the `area' terms found in [1], we find other geometric contributions of the form discussed in [2]. We also compute analogous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Aitor Lewkowycz , Robert C. Myers , Michael Smolkin

The Monster CFT plays an important role in moonshine and is also conjectured to be the holographic dual to pure gravity in AdS3. We investigate the entanglement and Renyi entropies of this theory along with other extremal CFTs. The Renyi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Diptarka Das , Shouvik Datta , Sridip Pal

As predicted by A. Einstein [Ann. Phys. (Leipzig) 17, 891 (1905)], the electromagnetic wave reflected at a moving mirror is frequency-upshifted and intensified as high as the mirror velocity is close to the speed of light in vacuum.…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-23 T. Z. Esirkepov , S. V. Bulanov

We study one- and two-photon scattering from a qubit embedded in a one-dimensional waveguide in the presence of modal dispersion. We use a resolvent based analysis and utilize techniques borrowed from the Lee model studies. Modal dispersion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Şükrü Ekin Kocabaş

We study quantum electrodynamics in 1+1 dimensions in the light--front frame using numerical methods. We analyze confinement and charge screening which are key features of this system. By direct analysis of wavefunctions of bound states in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Zbigniew Ambrozinski

We consider entanglement through permeable junctions of $N$ $(1+1)$-dimensional free boson and free fermion conformal field theories. In the folded picture we constrain the form of the general boundary state. We calculate replicated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Michael Gutperle , John D. Miller

We consider the universal part of entanglement entropy across a plane in flat space for a QFT, giving a non-perturbative expression in terms of a spectral function. We study the change in entanglement entropy under a deformation by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Vladimir Rosenhaus , Michael Smolkin

The Hamiltonian limit of the corner transfer matrix (CTM) of a generalised free Fermion vertex system of finite size leads to a quantum spin Hamiltonian of the particular form: \[ {\cal H}_N=-\sum_{n=1}^{N-1}\left\{ n\left(…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 H. -P. Eckle , T. T. Truong

A quadrature mirror filter (QMF) function can be considered as the transition function for a Markov process on the unit interval. The QMF functions that generate scaling functions for multiresolution analyses are then distinguished by…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-07 Adam Jonsson

We propose a simple model of spacetime vacuum fluctuations motivated by AdS/CFT, where the vacuum is described by a thermal density matrix, $\rho = \frac{e^{-K}}{\mbox{Tr}(e^{-K})}$ with $K$ the modular Hamiltonian. In AdS/CFT, both the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Kathryn M. Zurek