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Quantum field theory of space-like particles is investigated in the framework of absolute causality scheme preserving Lorentz symmetry. It is related to an appropriate choice of the synchronization procedure (definition of time). In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jakub Rembielinski

We show that the category of abelian gerbes over a smooth manifold is equivalent to a certain category of principal bundles over the free loop space. These principal bundles are equipped with fusion products and are equivariant with respect…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-03 Konrad Waldorf

We present the lattice models with exact fermionic symmetries relating fermions and link variables. The plaquettes are distributed in an Ichimatsu pattern (chequered). We explain this peculiar structure allows us to have a translation in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Itoh , M. Kato , H. Sawanaka , H. So , N. Ukita

This paper revisits standard calculations of free field entanglement entropy in light of the newly developed lattice-continuum correspondence. This correspondence prescribes an explicit method to extract an approximately continuum quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Djordje Radicevic

We construct Lorentz-invariant massless/massive spin-2 theories in flat spacetime. Starting from the most generic action of a rank-2 symmetric tensor field whose Lagrangian contains up to quadratic in first derivatives of a field, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Atsushi Naruko , Rampei Kimura , Daisuke Yamauchi

Manin's conjecture predicts an asymptotic formula for the number of rational points of bounded height on a smooth projective variety in terms of its global geometric invariants. The strongest form of the conjecture implies certain…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-07-23 Brendan Hassett , Sho Tanimoto , Yuri Tschinkel

In this paper we classify rank two Fano bundles $\cE$ on Fano manifolds satisfying $H^2(X,\Z)\cong H^4(X,\Z)\cong\Z$. The classification is obtained via the computation of the nef and pseudoeffective cones of the projectivization…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-10 Roberto Muñoz , Gianluca Occhetta , Luis E. Solá Conde

The description of B-type D-branes on a tensor product of two N=2 minimal models in terms of matrix factorisations is related to the boundary state description in conformal field theory. As an application we show that the D0- and D2-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Ilka Brunner , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

We study large-scale height fluctuations of random stepped surfaces corresponding to uniformly random lozenge tilings of polygons on the triangular lattice. For a class of polygons (which allows arbitrarily large number of sides), we show…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-09 Leonid Petrov

For the distributions of finitely many binary random variables, we study the interaction of restrictions of the supports with conditional independence constraints. We prove a generalization of the Hammersley-Clifford theorem for…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-06 Thomas Kahle , Seth Sullivant

We construct a presentation for the Cox ring of the projectivization $\mathbb{P}\mathcal{E}$ of any rank $n$ irreducible toric vector bundle on $\mathbb{P}^n$. We use this presentation to show that $\mathbb{P}\mathcal{E}$ always satisfies…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-21 Courtney George , Christopher Manon

We propose a lattice field theory formulation which overcomes some fundamental difficulties in realizing exact supersymmetry on the lattice. The Leibniz rule for the difference operator can be recovered by defining a new product on the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Alessandro D'Adda , Noboru Kawamoto , Jun Saito

This paper aims to provide a comprehensive introduction to lattices constructed based on polar-like codes and demonstrate some of their key properties, such as AWGN goodness. We first present polar lattices directly from the perspective of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Ling Liu , Junjiang Yu , Shanxiang Lyu , Baoming Bai

Given a place $\omega$ of a global function field $K$ over a finite field, with associated affine function ring $R_\omega$ and completion $K_\omega$, the aim of this paper is to give an effective joint equidistribution result for…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-30 Tal Horesh , Frédéric Paulin

We combine the principle of gauge invariance with extrinsic string geometry to develop a lattice model that can be employed to theoretically describe properties of chiral, unbranched homopolymers. We find that in its low temperature phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ulf H. Danielsson , Martin Lundgren , Antti J. Niemi

We study linear functions on fibrations whose central fibre is a linear free divisor. We analyse the Gauss-Manin system associated to these functions, and prove the existence of a primitive and homogenous form. As a consequence, we show…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Ignacio de Gregorio , David Mond , Christian Sevenheck

The main purpose of the present paper is to establish a link between quadrature surfaces (potential theoretic concept) and sandpile dynamics (Laplacian growth models). For this aim, we introduce a new model of Laplacian growth on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-23 Hayk Aleksanyan , Henrik Shahgholian

The starting point of this work is that the class of evolution algebras over a fixed field is closed under tensor product. This arises questions about the inheritance of properties from the tensor product to the factors and conversely. For…

This article is the second part of an essay dedicated to lattices freely generated by posets within a variety. The first part dealt with four easy varieties while this part is concerned with finitely generated varieties. Here we present a…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-12 Jean Yves Semegni , Marcel Wild

Terao's factorization theorem shows that if an arrangement is free, then its characteristic polynomial factors into the product of linear polynomials over the integer ring. This is not a necessary condition, but there are not so many…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-25 Takuro Abe