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Undirected graphical models are widely used to model the conditional independence structure of vector-valued data. However, in many modern applications, for example those involving EEG and fMRI data, observations are more appropriately…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-29 Boxin Zhao , Percy S. Zhai , Y. Samuel Wang , Mladen Kolar

In recent years, manifold learning has become increasingly popular as a tool for performing non-linear dimensionality reduction. This has led to the development of numerous algorithms of varying degrees of complexity that aim to recover man…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-06-03 Dominique Perraul-Joncas , Marina Meila

We consider the nonparametric regression estimation problem of recovering an unknown response function f on the basis of spatially inhomogeneous data when the design points follow a known compactly supported density g with a finite number…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-10-29 Anestis Antoniadis , Marianna Pensky , Theofanis Sapatinas

We study the problem of finding the best linear model that can minimize least-squares loss given a data-set. While this problem is trivial in the low dimensional regime, it becomes more interesting in high dimensions where the population…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Yahya Sattar , Samet Oymak

Recent developments in surrogate construction predominantly focused on two strategies to improve surrogate accuracy. Firstly, component-wise domain scaling informed by cross-validation. Secondly, regression to construct response surfaces…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-03 Johann Bouwer , Daniel N. Wilke , Schalk Kok

We present a new dimension reduction method called the global active subspace method. The method uses expected values of finite differences of the underlying function to identify the important directions, and builds a surrogate model using…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-10-22 Ruilong Yue , Giray Ökten

Let us assume that $f$ is a continuous function defined on the unit ball of $\mathbb R^d$, of the form $f(x) = g (A x)$, where $A$ is a $k \times d$ matrix and $g$ is a function of $k$ variables for $k \ll d$. We are given a budget $m \in…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-18 Massimo Fornasier , Karin Schnass , Jan Vybiral

Dimensionality reduction techniques are fundamental for analyzing and visualizing high-dimensional data. With established methods like t-SNE and PCA presenting a trade-off between representational power and interpretability. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Erik Bergh

Dimensionality reduction (DR) of image features plays an important role in image retrieval and classification tasks. Recently, two types of methods have been proposed to improve the both the accuracy and efficiency for the dimensionality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Yao Nan , Qian Feng , Sun Zuolei

Data analysis and interpretation often relies on an approximation of an empirical dataset by some analytic functions or models. Actual implementations usually rely on a non-linear multi-dimensional optimization algorithm, typically…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Igor Chilingarian , Kirill Grishin

Many imaging problems require computing spatial transformations induced by spatially varying intensity, feature, or density fields. Canonical examples include distortion correction, deformable image registration, atlas-based segmentation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Yanwen Huang , Lok Ming Lui , Gary P. T. Choi

Functional graphical models have undergone extensive development during the recent years, leading to a variety models such as the functional Gaussian graphical model, the functional copula Gaussian graphical model, the functional Bayesian…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-23 Kyongwon Kim , Bing Li

Optimization over low rank matrices has broad applications in machine learning. For large scale problems, an attractive heuristic is to factorize the low rank matrix to a product of two much smaller matrices. In this paper, we study the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-19 Huan Li , Zhouchen Lin

State estimation aims at approximately reconstructing the solution $u$ to a parametrized partial differential equation from $m$ linear measurements, when the parameter vector $y$ is unknown. Fast numerical recovery methods have been…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-25 Albert Cohen , Wolfgang Dahmen , Olga Mula , James Nichols

Scientists and engineers rely on accurate mathematical models to quantify the objects of their studies, which are often high-dimensional. Unfortunately, high-dimensional models are inherently difficult, i.e. when observations are sparse or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Robert A. Bridges , Chris Felder , Chelsey Hoff

Diffusion Map is a spectral dimensionality reduction technique which is able to uncover nonlinear submanifolds in high-dimensional data. And, it is increasingly applied across a wide range of scientific disciplines, such as biology,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Sönke Beier , Paula Pirker-Díaz , Friedrich Pagenkopf , Karoline Wiesner

In practical applications, one often does not know the "true" structure of the underlying conditional quantile function, especially in the ultra-high dimensional setting. To deal with ultra-high dimensionality, quantile-adaptive marginal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-26 Daoji Li , Yinfei Kong , Dawit Zerom

We consider the rank minimization problem from quadratic measurements, i.e., recovering a rank $r$ matrix $X \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times r}$ from $m$ scalar measurements $y_i=a_i^{\top} XX^{\top} a_i,\;a_i\in \mathbb{R}^n,\;i=1,\ldots,m$. Such…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-05 Meng Huang , Zhiqiang Xu

We propose an algorithmic framework, that employs active subspace techniques, for scalable global optimization of functions with low effective dimension (also referred to as low-rank functions). This proposal replaces the original…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-01 Coralia Cartis , Xinzhu Liang , Estelle Massart , Adilet Otemissov

We consider the problem of nonlinear dimensionality reduction: given a training set of high-dimensional data whose ``intrinsic'' low dimension is assumed known, find a feature extraction map to low-dimensional space, a reconstruction map…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Maxim Raginsky