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Shape-morphing capabilities are crucial for enabling multifunctionality in both biological and artificial systems. Various strategies for shape morphing have been proposed for applications in metamaterials and robotics. However, few of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Yanbin Li , Antonio Di Lallo , Junxi Zhu , Yinding Chi , Hao Su , Jie Yin

An innovative and accurate dynamic Compact Thermal Model extraction method is proposed for multi-chip power electronics systems. It accounts for thermal coupling between multiple heat sources. Transient electro-thermal coupling can easily…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-01-08 W. Habra , P. Tounsi , F. Madrid , P. Dupuy , C. Barbot , J. -M. Dorkel

Non-Euclidean surfaces are ubiquitous in numerous engineering fields, such as automotive, aerospace, and biomedical engineering domains. Morphing origami has numerous potential engineering applications, including soft robots, mechanical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Zihe Liang , Sibo Chai , Qinyun Ding , Kai Xiao , Ke Liu , Jiayao Ma , Jaehyung Ju

Origami structures enabled by folding and unfolding can create complex 3D shapes. However, even a small 3D shape can have large 2D unfoldings. The huge initial dimension of the 2D flattened structure makes fabrication difficult, and defeats…

Active structures have the ability to change their shape, properties, and functionality as a response to changing operational conditions, which makes them more versatile than their static counterparts. However, most active structures…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Thomas S. Lumpe , Michael Tao , Kristina Shea , David I. W. Levin

For centuries, cutting and folding the papers with special patterns have been used to build beautiful, flexible and complex three-dimensional structures. Inspired by the old idea of kirigami (paper cutting), and the outstanding properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Bohayra Mortazavi , Aurélien Lherbier , Zheyong Fan , Ari Harju , Timon Rabczuk , Jean-Christophe Charlier

This paper presents the design of a new soft-rigid robotic platform, "GeoGami". We leverage origami surface capabilities to achieve shape contraction and to support locomotion with underactuated forms. A key challenge is that origami…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Archie Webster , Lee Skull , Seyed Amir Tafrishi

People are constantly in touch with surfaces in their lives, such as a sofa, armrest, and table, making them natural tactile interfaces. Despite the recent advancements in shape-changing surfaces, current available solutions are often…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Shubham Rohal , Shijia Pan

This paper presents a computational model, based on the Finite Element Method (FEM), that simulates the thermal response of laser-irradiated tissue. This model addresses a gap in the current ecosystem of surgical robot simulators, which…

Periodic origami patterns made with repeating unit cells of creases and panels bend and twist in complex ways. In principle, such soft modes of deformation admit a simplified asymptotic description in the limit of a large number of cells.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Hu Xu , Ian Tobasco , Paul Plucinsky

In recent years, the concept of kirigami has been used in creating deployable structures for various scientific and technological applications. While high-fidelity Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is the standard for analyzing stress…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Qinghai Jiang , Gary P. T. Choi

Origami offers a versatile framework for designing morphable structures and soft robots by exploiting the geometry of folds. Tubular origami structures can act as continuum manipulators that balance flexibility and strength. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Aida Parvaresh , Arman Goshtasbi , Jonathan Andres Tirado Rosero , Ahmad Rafsanjani

Origami designs and structures have been widely used in many fields, such as morphing structures, robotics, and metamaterials. However, the design and fabrication of origami structures rely on human experiences and skills, which are both…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Peiwen Yang , Shuguang Li

Finite-temperature calculations are relevant for rationalizing material properties yet they are computationally expensive because large system sizes or long simulation times are typically required. Circumventing the need for performing many…

In this work, we propose a novel single-end morphing capacitive sensing method for shape tracking, FxC, by combining Folding origami structures and Capacitive sensing to detect the morphing structural motions using state-of-the-art sensing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Lala Shakti Swarup Ray , Daniel Geißler , Bo Zhou , Paul Lukowicz , Berit Greinke

We present an approach to overcoming challenges in dynamical dexterity for robots through tunable origami structures. Our work leverages a one-parameter family of flat sheet crease patterns that folds into origami bellows, whose axial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Wei-Hsi Chen , Shivangi Misra , Yuchong Gao , Young-Joo Lee , Daniel E. Koditschek , Shu Yang , Cynthia R. Sung

We propose a novel fast and accurate simulation framework for contact-intensive tight-tolerance robotic assembly tasks. The key components of our framework are as follows: 1) data-driven contact point clustering with a certain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Jaemin Yoon , Minji Lee , Dongwon Son , Dongjun Lee

Quantifying multipartite entanglement in quantum many-body systems and hybrid quantum computing architectures is a fundamental yet challenging task. In recent years, thermodynamic quantities such as the maximum extractable work from an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Harsh Sharma , Sampriti Saha , A. S. Majumdar , Manik Banik , Himadri Shekhar Dhar

Origami-based design holds promise for developing materials whose mechanical properties are tuned by crease patterns introduced to thin sheets. Although there has been heuristic developments in constructing patterns with desirable…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Arthur A. Evans , Jesse L. Silverberg , Christian D. Santangelo

The ability to transform a flat sheet into a complex three-dimensional structure is a fundamental test of physical intelligence. Unlike cloth manipulation, origami is governed by strict geometric axioms and hard kinematic constraints, where…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Yanjia Huang , Yunuo Chen , Ying Jiang , Jinru Han , Zhengzhong Tu , Yin Yang , Chenfanfu Jiang