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Several rare-earth transition-metal ferrimagnetic systems exhibit all-optical magnetization switching upon excitation with a femtosecond laser pulse. Although this phenomenon is very promising for future opto-magnetic data storage…

We study collective spin excitations in two-dimensional diluted magnetic semiconductors, placed into external magnetic field. Two coupled modes of the spin waves (the electron and ion modes) are found to exist in the system along with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 P. M. Shmakov , A. P. Dmitriev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

Ferrite-free circulators that are passive and readily integratable on a chip are highly sought-after in quantum technologies based on superconducting circuits. In our previous work, we implemented such a circulator using a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 N. Pradeep Kumar , Dat Thanh Le , Prasanna Pakkiam , Thomas M. Stace , Arkady Fedorov

We report a giant spin Hall effect (SHE) in {\beta}-W thin films. Using spin torque induced ferromagnetic resonance with a {\beta}-W/CoFeB bilayer microstrip we determine the spin Hall angle to be |\theta|=0.30\pm0.02, large enough for an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Chi-Feng Pai , Luqiao Liu , Y. Li , H. W. Tseng , D. C. Ralph , R. A. Buhrman

We numerically and analytically investigate the voltage controlled spin wave (SW) propagations in a nanowire with locally manipulated perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) by applying an electric field. It is shown that the velocity and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 June-Seo Kim , Sanghoon Jung , Myung-Hwa Jung , Chun-Yeol You , Henk J. M. Swagten , Bert Koopmans

Quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulators are two-dimensional electronic materials that have a bulk band gap like an ordinary insulator but have topologically protected pairs of edge modes of opposite chiralities. To date, experimental studies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Kaifei Kang , Bowen Shen , Yichen Qiu , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak

Surface Acoustic Waves (SAW) have been utilized to investigate the properties of a two-dimensional electron system, subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field and monochromatic microwave radiation, in the regime where the so-called…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Benedikt Friess , Ivan A. Dmitriev , Vladimir Umansky , Loren Pfeiffer , Ken West , Klaus von Klitzing , Jurgen H. Smet

Wireless power transfer via a dielectric loaded multi-moded split cavity resonator (SCR) is proposed. Unlike conventional inductive resonant coupling, the scheme enables the control of both the real and imaginary parts of the transfer…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Sameh Elnaggar , Chinmoy Saha , Yahia Antar

Electrical spin injection from ferromagnetic metals into graphene is hindered by the impedance mismatch between the two materials. This problem can be reduced by the introduction of a thin tunnel barrier at the interface. We present room…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-28 C. Józsa , M. Popinciuc , N. Tombros , H. T. Jonkman , B. J. van Wees

Magnetic Weyl semimetals are an emerging material class that combines magnetic order and a topologically non-trivial band structure. Here, we study ultrafast optically driven spin injection from thin films of the magnetic Weyl semimetals…

We propose a spintronic metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (spin MOSFET) where a spin gapless semiconductor (SGS) constitutes the channel and the drain is a ferromagnetic metal. SGS exhibit a non-zero band gap in only one of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Patrizio Graziosi

Spin-orbit torque (SOT) can drive sustained spin wave (SW) auto-oscillations in a class of emerging microwave devices known as spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs), which have highly non-linear properties governing robust mutual…

The parametric excitation of spin waves by coherent surface acoustic waves is demonstrated experimentally in metallic magnetic thin film structures. The involved magnon modes are analyzed with micro-focused Brillouin light scattering…

Spin-waves are excellent data carriers with a perspective use in neuronal networks: Their lifetime gives the spin-wave system an intrinsic memory, they feature strong nonlinearity, and they can be guided and steered through extended…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Thomas Brächer , Philipp Pirro

We propose a novel spin density wave (SDW) state as a possible mechanism of the anomalous antiferromagnetism, so-called the micromagnetism, in URu_2Si_2 below 17.5[K]. In this new SDW, the electron-hole pair amplitude changes its sign in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroaki Ikeda , Yoji Ohashi

The recently discovered FeAs-based materials exhibit a $(\pi,0)$ Spin Density Wave (SDW) in the undoped state, which gives way to superconductivity upon doping. Here we show that due to an interesting topological feature of the band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-03-15 Ying Ran , Fa Wang , Hui Zhai , Ashvin Vishwanath , Dung-Hai Lee

Efforts to achieve efficient injection of spin-polarized electrons into a semiconductor, a key prerequisite for developing electronics that exploit the electron's spin degree of freedom, have so far met with limited success. Here we report…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Sarmita Majumder , Bartek Kardasz , George Kirczenow , Anthony SpringThorpe , Karen L. Kavanagh

We design spin filters for particles with potentially arbitrary spin S (= 1/2, 1, 3/2,....) using a one-dimensional periodic chain of magnetic atoms as a quantum device. Describing the system within a tight-binding formalism we present an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Biplab Pal , Rudolf A. Römer , Arunava Chakrabarti

In the emerging field of magnonics, spin waves are foreseen as signal carriers for future spintronic information processing and communication devices, owing to both the very low power losses and a high device miniaturisation potential…

Spin-wave (SW) spectra have theoretically been studied in a thin film of a ferromagnet (FM) on a substrate from a paramagnet (PM) (an FM above the critical temperature) or from superconductor (SC). A spin wave propagating in the FM induces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 M. A. Kuznetsov , A. A. Fraerman
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