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The potential concept that is successful in classical electrodynamics should also be applicable to the nonlinear electromagnetic forces acting on matter. The obvious method of determining these potentials should be provided by Helmholtz's…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-05-12 Wolfgang Engelhardt

In this paper we characterise the equilibrium measure for a nonlocal and anisotropic weighted energy describing the interaction of positive dislocations in the plane. We prove that the minimum value of the energy is attained by a measure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-19 Maria Giovanna Mora , Luca Rondi , Lucia Scardia

Since the late 1950's, the dynamics of a charged particle's ``guiding center" in a strong, inhomogeneous magnetic field have been understood in terms of near-identity coordinate transformations. The basic idea has been to approximately…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 J. W. Burby

For a relativistic particle moving in the presence of mean scalar and vector fields, the energy at second order in the scalar field is shown to contain two contributions in general. One is a momentum-dependent repulsive interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael C. Birse

The behaviour of a space-modulated, so-called "argumental" oscillator is studied, which is represented by a model having an even-parity space-modulating function. Analytic expressions of a stability criterion and of discrete energy levels…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-30 Daniel Cintra , Pierre Argoul

In this note we analyze the large time behavior of solutions to an initial/boundary problem involving a damped nonlinear beam equation. We show that under physically realistic conditions on the nonlinear terms in the equation of motion the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-24 David Raske

We present semi-classical and quantized hydrodynamic models to obtain the quadratic electronic response of a plane-bounded electron gas. Explicit expressions for the dynamic image potential experienced by charged particles moving near a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Bergara , J. M. Pitarke , R. H. Ritchie

We continue the variational approach to parabolic trajectories introduced in our previous paper [5], which sees parabolic orbits as minimal phase transitions. We deepen and complete the analysis in the planar case for homogeneous singular…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-30 Vivina Barutello , Susanna Terracini , Gianmaria Verzini

Multicluster models consider that the nucleons can be moving around different centers in the nuclei. These models have been widely used to describe light nuclei but always considering that the mean field is composed of isotropic harmonic…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-01-17 A Gijón , FJ Gálvez , F. Arias de Saavedra , E Buendía

In this paper we consider a Dirichlet problem driven by an anisotropic $(p,q)$-differential operator and a parametric reaction having the competing effects of a singular term and of a superlinear perturbation. We prove a bifurcation-type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-18 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Patrick Winkert

The Newtonian n-Body Problem is modified assuming positive inertial masses but different sign for the interacting force which is assumed with the possibility of two different signs for the gravitational masses, according to the prescription…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-17 E. Piña , P. Lonngi

We consider $n$-body problems given by potentials of the form ${\alpha\over r^a}+{\beta\over r^b}$ with $a,b,\alpha,\beta$ constants, $0\le a<b$. To analyze the dynamics of the problem, we first prove some properties related to central…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Florin Diacu , Ernesto Perez-Chavela , Manuele Santoprete

A variety of gravitational dynamics problems in asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime are amenable to efficient numerical solution using a common approach involving a null slicing of spacetime based on infalling geodesics,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Paul M. Chesler , Laurence G. Yaffe

We study three different extended scalar-tensor theories of gravity by also allowing a negative sign for the kinetic term for the scalar field in the Jordan frame. Our scope is to understand how the observational constraints for these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 M. Ballardini , A. G. Ferrari , F. Finelli

We present a class of exact solutions of Einstein's gravitational field equations describing spherically symmetric and static anisotropic stellar type configurations. The solutions are obtained by assuming a particular form of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 T. Harko , M. K. Mak

We explore the motion of a classical particle in a symmetric potential with non-Gaussian skewed white noise. We show analytically and numerically that the presence of nonzero odd moments leads to a macroscopic current. For a noise with a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rangan Lahiri

We consider a nonstandard $D=2+1$ gravity described by a translational Chern--Simons action, and couple it to the nonrelativistic point particles. We fix the asymptotic coordinate transformations in such a way that the space part of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Lukierski , P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

This paper deals with existence of a nontrivial positive solution to systems of equations involving nontrivial nonhomogeneous terms and critical or subcritical nonlinearities. Via a minimization argument we prove existence of a positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-09 Mousomi Bhakta , Souptik Chakraborty , Patrizia Pucci

For transport model simulations of collisions between two nuclei which have $N/Z$ significantly different from unity one needs a one-body potential which is both isospin and momentum dependent. This work provides sets of such potentials.

核理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 C. B. Das , S. Das Gupta , C. Gale , Bao-An Li

A variety of observational tests seem to suggest that the universe is anisotropic. This is incompatible with the standard dogma based on adiabatic, rotationally invariant perturbations. We point out that this is a consequence of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Richard A. Battye , Adam Moss