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Optimal transport maps and plans between two absolutely continuous measures $\mu$ and $\nu$ can be approximated by solving semi-discrete or fully-discrete optimal transport problems. These two problems ensue from approximating $\mu$ or both…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-14 Wenbo Li , Ricardo H. Nochetto

We study a quantum analogue of the 2-Wasserstein distance as a measure of proximity on the set $\Omega_N$ of density matrices of dimension $N$. We show that such (semi-)distances do not induce Riemannian metrics on the tangent bundle of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Rafał Bistroń , Michał Eckstein , Karol Życzkowski

We study a multi-marginal optimal transportation problem with a cost function of the form $c(x_{1}, \ldots,x_{m})=\sum_{k=1}^{m-1}|x_{k}-x_{k+1}|^{2} + |x_{m}- F(x_{1})|^{2}$, where $F: \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^n$. When $m=4$,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-13 Brendan Pass , Adolfo Vargas-Jiménez

We study the complexity of approximating the multimarginal optimal transport (MOT) distance, a generalization of the classical optimal transport distance, considered here between $m$ discrete probability distributions supported each on $n$…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-23 Tianyi Lin , Nhat Ho , Marco Cuturi , Michael I. Jordan

We study the problem of robust distribution estimation under the Wasserstein distance, a popular discrepancy measure between probability distributions rooted in optimal transport (OT) theory. Given $n$ samples from an unknown distribution…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-25 Sloan Nietert , Rachel Cummings , Ziv Goldfeld

We consider the transport properties of multiple-particle quantum states in a class of one-dimensional systems with a single quantum impurity. In these systems, the local interaction at the quantum impurity induces strong and non-trivial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-13 Jung-Tsung Shen , Shanhui Fan

This is the first part of a general description in terms of mass transport for time-evolving interacting particles systems, at a mesoscopic level. Beyond kinetic theory, our framework naturally applies in biology, computer vision, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Giovanni Brigati , Jan Maas , Filippo Quattrocchi

We consider the original strategy proposed by Sudakov for solving the Monge transportation problem with norm cost $|\cdot|_{D^*}$ \[ \min \bigg\{\int |\mathtt T(x) - x|_{D^*} d\mu(x), \ \mathtt T : \mathbb R^d \to \mathbb R^d, \ \nu =…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-01-08 Stefano Bianchini , Sara Daneri

We study solutions to the multi-marginal Monge-Kantorovich problem which are concentrated on several graphs over the first marginal. We first present two general conditions on the cost function which ensure, respectively, that any solution…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-22 Abbas Moameni , Brendan Pass

It is well known that the quadratic-cost optimal transportation problem is formally equivalent to the second boundary value problem for the Monge-Amp\`ere equation. Viscosity solutions are a powerful tool for analysing and approximating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-04 Brittany Froese Hamfeldt

We describe some analogy between optimal transport and the Schr\"odinger problem where the transport cost is replaced by an entropic cost with a reference path measure. A dual Kantorovich type formulation and a Benamou-Brenier type…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-23 Ivan Gentil , Christian Léonard , Luigia Ripani

Many problems in geometric optics or convex geometry can be recast as optimal transport problems: this includes the far-field reflector problem, Alexandrov's curvature prescription problem, etc. A popular way to solve these problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Jun Kitagawa , Quentin Mérigot , Boris Thibert

Measuring the closest distance between two states is an alternative and significant approach in the resource quantification, which is the core task in the resource theory. Quite limited progress has been made for this approach even in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Li-qiang Zhang , Deng-hui Yu , Chang-shui Yu

In this work we study a modification of the Monge-Kantorovich problem taking into account path dependence and interaction effects between particles. We prove existence of solutions under mild conditions on the data, and after imposing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-19 Rene Cabrera

We study stability of optimizers and convergence of Sinkhorn's algorithm for the entropic optimal transport problem. In the special case of the quadratic cost, our stability bounds imply that if one of the two entropic potentials is…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-06 Alberto Chiarini , Giovanni Conforti , Giacomo Greco , Luca Tamanini

Monge map refers to the optimal transport map between two probability distributions and provides a principled approach to transform one distribution to another. Neural network based optimal transport map solver has gained great attention in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Jiaojiao Fan , Shu Liu , Shaojun Ma , Haomin Zhou , Yongxin Chen

We consider the Monge-Kantorovich transport problem in an abstract measure theoretic setting. Our main result states that duality holds if $c:X\times Y\to [0,\infty)$ is an arbitrary Borel measurable cost function on the product of Polish…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-07-10 Mathias Beiglböck , Walter Schachermayer

The purpose of this note is to show that the solution to the Kantorovich optimal transportation problem is supported on a Lipschitz manifold, provided the cost is $C^{2}$ with non-singular mixed second derivative. We use this result to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-15 Robert J. McCann , Brendan Pass , Micah Warren

We address the problem of proving a Central Limit Theorem for the empirical optimal transport cost, $\sqrt{n}\{\mathcal{T}_c(P_n,Q)-\mathcal{W}_c(P,Q)\}$, in the semi discrete case, i.e when the distribution $P$ is finitely supported. We…

We consider several definitions of the quantum Wasserstein distance based on an optimization over general bipartite quantum states with given marginals. Then, we examine the quantities obtained after the optimization is carried out over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Géza Tóth , József Pitrik
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