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In commercial fruit farming, managing the light distribution through canopies is important because the amount and distribution of solar energy that is harvested by each tree impacts the production of fruit quantity and quality. It is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-05 Fredrik Westling , James Underwood , Samuel Örn

Digitisation of fruit trees using LiDAR enables analysis which can be used to better growing practices to improve yield. Sophisticated analysis requires geometric and semantic understanding of the data, including the ability to discern…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Fredrik Westling , Dr James Underwood , Dr Mitch Bryson

Dormant pruning of fruit trees is an important task for maintaining tree health and ensuring high-quality fruit. Due to decreasing labor availability, pruning is a prime candidate for robotic automation. However, pruning also represents a…

Labor shortages in fruit crop production have prompted the development of mechanized and automated machines as alternatives to labor-intensive orchard operations such as harvesting, pruning, and thinning. Agricultural robots capable of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Dawood Ahmed , Ranjan Sapkota , Martin Churuvija , Manoj Karkee

The tree pruning process is the key to promoting fruits' growth and improving their productions due to effects on the photosynthesis efficiency of fruits and nutrition transportation in branches. Currently, pruning is still highly dependent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Yuefei Chen , Xinli Zheng , Chunhua Ju , Fuguang Bao

Following a global trend, the lack of reliable access to skilled labour is causing critical issues for the effective management of apple orchards. One of the primary challenges is maintaining skilled human operators capable of making…

Pruning is an essential agricultural practice for orchards. Proper pruning can promote healthier growth and optimize fruit production throughout the orchard's lifespan. Robot manipulators have been developed as an automated solution for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Gaoyuan Liu , Bas Boom , Naftali Slob , Yuri Durodié , Ann Nowé , Bram Vanderborght

In the efforts for safer roads, ensuring adequate vertical clearance above roadways is of great importance. Frequently, trees or other vegetation is growing above the roads, blocking the sight of traffic signs and lights and posing danger…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Miriam Louise Carnot , Eric Peukert , Bogdan Franczyk

Top-down induction of decision trees has been observed to suffer from the inadequate functioning of the pruning phase. In particular, it is known that the size of the resulting tree grows linearly with the sample size, even though the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-06 T. Elomaa , M. Kaariainen

Contemporary robots in precision agriculture focus primarily on automated harvesting or remote sensing to monitor crop health. Comparatively less work has been performed with respect to collecting physical leaf samples in the field and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Merrick Campbell , Amel Dechemi , Konstantinos Karydis

Dormant tree pruning is labor-intensive but essential to maintaining modern highly-productive fruit orchards. In this work we present a closed-loop visuomotor controller for robotic pruning. The controller guides the cutter through a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Abhinav Jain , Cindy Grimm , Stefan Lee

Manual pruning is labor intensive and represents up to 25% of annual labor costs in fruit production, notably in apple orchards and vineyards where operational challenges and cost constraints limit the adoption of large-scale machinery. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Alessandro Navone , Mauro Martini , Marcello Chiaberge

Robotic tree pruning requires highly precise manipulator control in order to accurately align a cutting implement with the desired pruning point at the correct angle. Simultaneously, the robot must avoid applying excessive force to rigid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Alexander You , Hannah Kolano , Nidhi Parayil , Cindy Grimm , Joseph R. Davidson

Fruit tree image segmentation is an essential problem in automating a variety of agricultural tasks such as phenotyping, harvesting, spraying, and pruning. Many research papers have proposed a diverse spectrum of solutions suitable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Il-Seok Oh

This work presents an Artificial Intelligence (AI) system, based on the Faster Region-Based Convolution Neural Network (Faster R-CNN) framework, which detects and counts apples from oblique, aerial drone imagery of giant commercial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Angus Baird , Stefano Giani

Semantic segmentation is a fundamental task for agricultural robots to understand the surrounding environments in natural orchards. The recent development of the LiDAR techniques enables the robot to acquire accurate range measurements of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Hanwen Kang , Xing Wang

We present a real-time system for per-tree canopy volume estimation using mobile LiDAR data collected during routine robotic navigation. Unlike prior approaches that rely on static scans or assume uniform orchard structures, our method…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Ali Abedi , Fernando Cladera , Mohsen Farajijalal , Reza Ehsani

Random Forests (RF) are among the state-of-the-art in many machine learning applications. With the ongoing integration of ML models into everyday life, the deployment and continuous application of models becomes more and more an important…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Sebastian Buschjäger , Katharina Morik

The US apple industry relies heavily on semi-skilled manual labor force for essential field operations such as training, pruning, blossom and green fruit thinning, and harvesting. Blossom thinning is one of the crucial crop load management…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Uddhav Bhattarai , Qin Zhang , Manoj Karkee

This study presents a vision-guided robotic control system for automated fruit tree pruning applications. Traditional pruning practices are labor-intensive and limit agricultural efficiency and scalability, highlighting the need for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Dawood Ahmed , Basit Muhammad Imran , Martin Churuvija , Manoj Karkee
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