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We study the gap generation in Weyl semimetals in a model with local four-fermion interaction. It is shown that there exists a critical value of coupling constant separating the symmetric and broken symmetry phases, and the corresponding…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-08 P. O. Sukhachov

The gap generation is studied in suspended clean graphene in the continuum model for quasiparticles with the Coulomb interaction. We solve the gap equation with the dynamical polarization function and show that, comparing to the case of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-20 O. V. Gamayun , E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin

We study symmetry breaking and gap generation for fermions in the 2D space of constant negative curvature (the Lobachevsky plane) in an external covariantly constant magnetic field in a four-fermion model. It is shown that due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin

We consider ground state of electron-hole graphene bilayer composed of two independently doped graphene layers when a condensate of spatially separated electron-hole pairs is formed. In the weak coupling regime the pairing affects only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Yu. E. Lozovik , A. A. Sokolik

In this paper we continue our analysis of the interplay between the pairing and the non-Fermi liquid behavior in a metal for a set of quantum-critical (QC) systems with an effective dynamical electron-electron interaction $V(\Omega_m)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Yi-Ming Wu , Shang-Shun Zhang , Artem Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov

We study the frequency dependencies of the fermion and photon dressing functions in dynamical gap generation in graphene. We use a low energy effective QED-like description, but within this approximation, we include all frequency dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 M. E. Carrington , C. S. Fischer , L. von Smekal , M. H. Thoma

Strong electron-electron interaction in ultraflat edge states can be responsible for correlated phases of matter, such as magnetism, charge density wave or superconductivity. Here we consider the diamond(111) surface that, after Pandey…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Betül Pamuk , Matteo Calandra

We compute the energy spectrum of a nearest-neighbor electron hopping model for bi-layer graphene at commensurate twist angles. Specifically, we focus on the simplest bi-layer lattices, with moire patterns that have no subcells. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-25 J. P. Rodriguez

We study the role of size effects on atomic collapse of charged impurity in the flat band system. The tight-binding simulations are made for the dice lattice with circular quantum dot shapes. It is shown that the mixing of in-gap edge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-06 D. O. Oriekhov , S. O. Voronov

We investigate the problem of dynamical gap generation in suspended graphene by long-range Coulomb interactions at strong coupling with Dyson-Schwinger equations. Including renormalization effects on the Fermi velocity we obtain a critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-12 C. Popovici , C. S. Fischer , L. von Smekal

The notion of a band gap is ubiquitous in the characterization of matter. Particularly interesting are pseudo-gaps, which are enigmatic regions of very low density of states that have been linked to novel phenomena like high temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Linhu Li , Ching Hua Lee

Periodically driven quantum many-body systems host unconventional behavior not realized at equilibrium. Here we investigate such a setup for strongly interacting spinless fermions on a chain, which at zero temperature and strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Alexander Osterkorn , Constantin Meyer , Salvatore R. Manmana

A simple interlayer pair tunneling is solved exactly. We find that in the normal state spin-1/2 particle and hole excitations are gapped. But the state is an unusual metal, characterized by novel fermionic spin zero and charge +2e and -2e…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjoy K. Sarker , Philip W. Anderson

We drive periodically a two-dimensional diamond-octagon lattice model by switching between two Hamiltonian corresponding two different magnetic flux piercing through diamond plaquette to investigate the generation of topological flat bands.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Tanay Nag , Atanu Rajak

Systems hosting flat bands offer a powerful platform for exploring strong correlation physics. Theoretically topological degeneracy rising in systems with non-trivial topological orders on periodic manifolds of non-zero genus can generate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Yuge Chen , Hui Yu , Yun-Peng Huang , Zhen-Yu Zheng , Jiangping Hu

The pseudogap phenomena have been a long-standing mystery of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors. The pseudogap in the electron-doped cuprates has been attributed to band folding due to antiferromagnetic (AFM) long-range order or…

In some low-luminosity accreting supermassive black hole systems, the supply of plasma in the funnel region can be a problem. It is believed that a local region with unscreened electric field can exist in the black hole magnetosphere,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Alexander Y. Chen , Yajie Yuan , Huan Yang

The dynamical generation of a fermion gap in graphene is studied at the infra-red Lorentz-invariant fixed point where the system is described by an effective relativistic-like field theory: reduced QED$_{4,3}$ with $N$ four component…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-15 A. V. Kotikov , S. Teber

We study the time evolution of entanglement created by local or extended excitations upon the ground state of a free-fermion chain. A single particle or hole excitation produces a single bit of excess entropy for large times and subsystem…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Viktor Eisler

We investigate an interesting interplay of destructive interference due to lattice geometry and band folding due to enlargement of the Brillouin zone in generating and subsequently modifying the band topology in a twisted bilayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Gourab Paul , Srijata Lahiri , Kuntal Bhattacharyya , Saurabh Basu
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