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In this paper we analyze the dynamics of single-excitation states, which model the scattering of a single photon from multiple two level atoms. For short times and weak atom-field couplings we show that the atomic amplitudes are given by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Jeremy Hoskins , Jason Kaye , Manas Rachh , John Schotland

Deterministic light sources capable of generating quantum states on-demand at wavelengths compatible with fiber optics and atmospheric transmission windows are essential for practical applications in quantum communication, distributed…

Recent measurements of electron escape from a non-equilibrium charged quantum dot are interpreted within a 2D separable model. The confining potential is derived from 3D self-consistent Poisson-Thomas-Fermi calculations. It is found that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Martorell , D. W. L. Sprung , P. A. Machado , C. G. Smith

The self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) provide an ideal platform for realization of quantum information technology because it provides on demand single photons, entangled photon pairs from biexciton cascade pro- cess, single spin qubits, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Wen Xiong , Jun-Wei Luo , Xiulai Xu , Ming Gong , Shu-ShenLi , Guang-CanGuo

Intriguing collective spontaneous cascade emissions have recently been realized. In despite of much success, a depth understanding of the complexity is still lacking. With this motivation, a new simple cascade superradiance model is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Gombojav O. Ariunbold

The influence of illumination on a high mobility two-dimensional electron gas with high concentration of charge carriers is studied in selectively doped single GaAs quantum wells with short-period AlAs/GaAs superlattice barriers at a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 A. A. Bykov , D. V. Nomokonov , A. V. Goran , I. S. Strygin , I. V. Marchishin , A. K. Bakarov

We study the emission from a molecular photonic cavity formed by two proximal photonic crystal defect cavities containing a small number (<3) of In(Ga)As quantum dots. Under strong excitation we observe photoluminescence from the bonding…

Momentum-conserving quasiparticle collisions in two-dimensional Fermi gases give rise to a large family of exceptionally long-lived excitation modes. The lifetimes of these modes exceed by a factor $(T_F/T)^2\gg 1$ the conventional Landau…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Patrick J Ledwith , Haoyu Guo , Leonid Levitov

Collective electronic excitations "excitons" in planar optical lattices exhibit strong modifications of the radiative damping rate and directional emission pattern as compared to a single excited atom. Excitons for long wave numbers and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

The emission properties of single quantum dots in planar microcavities are studied experimentally and theoretically. Fivefold Enhanced spontaneous emission outside the microcavity is found for dots in resonance with the cavity mode,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Ramon , U. Mizrahi , N. Akopian , S. Braitbart , D. Gershoni , T. L. Reinecke , B. Gerardot , P. M. Petroff

An exactly-solvable model for the decay of a metastable state coupled to a semi-infinite tight-binding lattice, showing large deviations from exponential decay in the strong coupling regime, is presented. An optical realization of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Longhi

Models of the spontaneous emission of photons coupled to the electronic states of quantum dots are important for understanding quantum interactions in dielectric media as applied to proposed solid-state quantum computers, single photon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Sergio Tafur , Michael N. Leuenberger

The binding energy and the corresponding wave function of excitons in GaAs-based finite square quantum wells (QWs) are calculated by the direct numerical solution of the three-dimensional Schroedinger equation. The precise results for the…

The design of some optical devices such as semiconductor optical amplifiers for telecommunication applications requires polarization-insensitive optical emission at the long wavelengths (1300-1550 nm). Self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots…

We present a model for the disorder of the heterointerfaces in GaAs quantum wells including long-range components like monolayer island formation induced by the surface diffusion during the epitaxial growth process. Taking into account both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Vincenzo Savona , Wolfgang Langbein

We report a correlative microscopy study of a sample containing three stacks of InGaN/GaN quantum dots (QDs) grown at different substrate temperature, each stack consisting of 3 layers of QDs. Decreasing the substrate temperature along the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-08 I. Dimkou , J. Houard , N. Rochat , P. Dalapati , E. Di Russo , D. Cooper , A. Grenier , E. Monroy , L. Rigutti

We use differential dynamic microscopy and particle tracking to determine the dynamical characteristics of a coarsening foam in reciprocal and direct space. At all wavevectors $q$ investigated, the intermediate scattering function exhibits…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Fabio Giavazzi , Veronique Trappe , Roberto Cerbino

We investigate particle emission from a Bose-Einstein condensate with periodically modulated interactions in a one-dimensional lattice. Within perturbative analysis, which leads to instabilities for discrete modes, we obtain the main…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-10 L. Q. Lai , Z. Li , Q. H. Liu , Y. B. Yu

Recent experiments measuring the emission of exciton recombination in a self-organized single quantum dot (QD) have revealed that novel effects occur when the wetting layer surrounding the QD becomes filled with electrons, because the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. W. Helmes , M. Sindel , L. Borda , J. von Delft

We study dynamics of an artificial two-level atom in an open 1D space by measuring evolution of its coherent and incoherent emission. States of the atom -- a superconducting flux qubit coupled to a transmission line -- are fully controlled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. A. Abdumalikov , O. V. Astafiev , Y. Nakamura , J. S. Tsai