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Multiple model reduction techniques have been proposed to tackle linear and non linear problems. Intrusive model order reduction techniques exhibit high accuracy levels, however, they are rarely used as a standalone industrial tool, because…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Mikhael Tannous , Chady Ghnatios , Eivind Fonn , Trond Kvamsdal , Francisco Chinesta

This work proposes a hybrid method (ULR) which integrates a rotation-equivariance-aware neural network and a low-rank structure to solve the two dimensional inverse medium scattering problem. The neural network is to model the data…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-16 Yuyuan Zhou , Shixu Meng

Understanding the complex dynamics and structure of the upper solar atmosphere benefits strongly from the use of a combination of several diagnostics. Frequently, such diverse diagnostics can only be obtained from telescopes and/or…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 J. de la Cruz Rodríguez

Consistent improvement of image priors over the years has led to the development of better inverse problem solvers. Diffusion models are the newcomers to this arena, posing the strongest known prior to date. Recently, such models operating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Ron Raphaeli , Sean Man , Michael Elad

Microwave imaging is commonly based on the solution of linearized inverse scattering problems by matched filtering algorithms, i.e., by applying the adjoint of the forward scattering operator to the observation data. A more rigorous…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-23 Matthias M. Saurer , Han Na , Marius Brinkmann , Thomas F. Eibert

The vast majority of reduced-order models (ROMs) first obtain a low dimensional representation of the problem from high-dimensional model (HDM) training data which is afterwards used to obtain a system of reduced complexity. Unfortunately,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-14 Victor Zucatti , Matthew J. Zahr

In this work we study the theoretical Lipschitz stability and propose a low-rank-assisted numerical method for the inverse medium scattering beyond the Born region. The proposed low-rank structure is based on the disk prolate spheroidal…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-09 Shixu Meng

This work proposes novel techniques for the efficient numerical simulation of parameterized, unsteady partial differential equations. Projection-based reduced order models (ROMs) such as the reduced basis method employ a (Petrov-)Galerkin…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-05 Nicholas Mueller , Santiago Badia

Reduced-order models (ROMs) of turbulent flows based on Galerkin projection often require many degrees of freedom to resolve the dynamics of the turbulence, or simulation data to obtain an optimal modal basis. However, obtaining simulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Ian Addison-Smith , Igor A. Maia , Benjamin Herrmann , Andre V. G. Cavalieri

A data-driven closure modeling based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) temporal modes is used to obtain stable and accurate reduced order models (ROMs) of unsteady compressible flows. Model reduction is obtained via Galerkin and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Victor Zucatti , William Wolf

In this paper, we develop an inverse scattering transform for the integrable focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on the half-line subject to a class of boundary conditions. The method is based on the notions of integrable…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Cheng Zhang

In this work, we consider the inverse scattering transform and multi-solition solutions of the sextic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. The Jost functions of spectrum problem are derived directly, and the scattering data with $t=0$ are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Xin Wu , Shou-Fu Tian , Jin-Jie Yang

A classical reduced order model (ROM) for dynamical problems typically involves only the spatial reduction of a given problem. Recently, a novel space-time ROM for linear dynamical problems has been developed, which further reduces the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-06 Youngkyu Kim , Karen May Wang , Youngsoo Choi

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) tasks, such as sensitivity analysis and parameter estimation, entail a huge computational complexity when dealing with input-output maps involving the solution of nonlinear differential problems, because of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-17 Ludovica Cicci , Stefania Fresca , Mengwu Guo , Andrea Manzoni , Paolo Zunino

Nearly all model-reduction techniques project the governing equations onto a linear subspace of the original state space. Such subspaces are typically computed using methods such as balanced truncation, rational interpolation, the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Kookjin Lee , Kevin Carlberg

Traditional linear subspace reduced order models (LS-ROMs) are able to accelerate physical simulations, in which the intrinsic solution space falls into a subspace with a small dimension, i.e., the solution space has a small Kolmogorov…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-06 Youngkyu Kim , Youngsoo Choi , David Widemann , Tarek Zohdi

We consider the direct and inverse scattering problem for a penetrable, isotropic obstacle with a second-order Robin boundary condition, which asymptotically models the delamination of the boundary of the scatterer. We develop a direct…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Govanni Granados , Isaac Harris , Andreas Kleefeld

Simulating physical systems governed by Lagrangian dynamics often entails solving partial differential equations (PDEs) over high-resolution spatial domains, leading to significant computational expense. Reduced-order modeling (ROM)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Hrishikesh Viswanath , Yue Chang , Aleksey Panas , Julius Berner , Peter Yichen Chen , Aniket Bera

This is a review of the main ideas of the inverse scattering method (ISM) for solving nonlinear evolution equations (NLEE), known as soliton equations. As a basic tool we use the fundamental analytic solutions (FAS) of the Lax operator L.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov

Regularization techniques for the numerical solution of inverse scattering problems in two space dimensions are discussed. Assuming that the boundary of a scatterer is its most prominent feature, we exploit as model the class of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-05-05 Gitta Kutyniok , Volker Mehrmann , Philipp Petersen