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相关论文: Trace anomaly for Weyl fermions using the Breitenl…

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We revisit the conformal anomaly for a Weyl fermion in four dimensions that has generated some debate recently. We employ a perturbative expansion for the metric around Minkowski space, dimensional regularization and a Breitenlohner--Maison…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-07 S. Abdallah , S. A Franchino-Viñas , M. B. Fröb

We review recent discussions regarding the parity-odd contribution to the trace anomaly of a chiral fermion. We pay special attention to the perturbative approach in terms of Feynman diagrams, comparing in detail the results obtained using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-19 S. Abdallah , S. A. Franchino-Viñas , M. Fröb

We investigate the trace anomaly of a chiral fermion in dimensional regularization, considering in detail the simplest case of coupling to an abelian gauge field. We apply the Breitenlohner-Maison/'t Hooft-Veltman prescription for dealing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Luca Chiese

In this paper, we study the problem of trace anomaly for a chiral fermion. To find whether there exists a parity-odd term (Pontryagin term), we use a modified Breitenlohner-Maison-'t Hooft-Veltman regularization and Fujikawa's method by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Chang-Yong Liu

We calculate the trace anomaly of a Weyl fermion coupled to gravity by using Fujikawa's method supplemented by the choice of a consistent regulator. The latter is constructed out of Pauli-Villars regulating fields. The motivation for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Riccardo Martelli

We compute the trace, diffeomorphism and Lorentz anomalies of a free Weyl fermion in a gravitational background field by path integral methods. This is achieved by regularising the variation of the determinant of the Weyl operator building…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Rémy Larue , Jérémie Quevillon , Roman Zwicky

We study the trace and chiral anomalies of Weyl fermions in a non-abelian gauge background in four dimensions. Using a Pauli-Villars regularization we identify the trace anomaly, proving that it can be cast in a gauge invariant form, even…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Matteo Broccoli

We study the trace anomaly of a Weyl fermion in an abelian gauge background. Although the presence of the chiral anomaly implies a breakdown of gauge invariance, we find that the trace anomaly can be cast in a gauge invariant form. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Matteo Broccoli

We study the coupling of a 2+1 dimensional non-relativistic spin 1/2 fermion to a curved Newton-Cartan geometry, using null reduction from an extra-dimensional relativistic Dirac action in curved spacetime. We analyze Weyl invariance in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Roberto Auzzi , Stefano Baiguera , Giuseppe Nardelli

Anomalous parity violation in four dimensions would be significant for phenomenology (baryogenesis, gravitational waves) and mathematical physics. Over the past decade, there has been a controversy in the literature as to whether free Weyl…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Rémy Larue , Jérémie Quevillon , Roman Zwicky

We propose a regularization of four dimensional chiral gauge theories using six-dimensional Dirac fermions. In our formulation, we consider two different mass terms having domain-wall profiles in the fifth and the sixth directions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Hidenori Fukaya , Tetsuya Onogi , Shota Yamamoto , Ryo Yamamura

We propose a six-dimensional regularization of four dimensional chiral gauge theories. We consider a massive Dirac fermion in six dimensions with two different operators having domain-wall profiles in the fifth and the sixth directions,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Hidenori Fukaya , Tetsuya Onogi , Shota Yamamoto , Ryo Yamamura

This article deals with two main topics. One is odd parity trace anomalies in Weyl fermion theories in a 4d curved background, the second is the introduction of axial gravity. The motivation for reconsidering the former is to clarify the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , A. Duarte Pereira , S. Giaccari , T. Stemberga

We consider a Dirac fermion in a metric-axial-tensor (MAT) background. By regulating it with Pauli-Villars fields we analyze and compute its full anomaly structure. Appropriate limits of the MAT background allows to recover the anomalies of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Matteo Broccoli

The general form of the stress-tensor three-point function in four dimensions is obtained by solving the Ward identities for the diffeomorphism and Weyl symmetries. Several properties of this correlator are discussed, such as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrea Cappelli , Riccardo Guida , Nicodemo Magnoli

This note is a comment on some recent papers that have raised a controversy about the existence of the odd-parity trace anomaly in a four-dimensional theory of Weyl fermions. Without going into too technical details we explain why the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Loriano Bonora , Roberto Soldati

We consider the field theory of a quantum massless left handed fermion coupled to a background graviton field, $h_{\mu\nu}$, on four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. By using the BPHZL renormalization scheme, we prove that, up to order four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-28 J. Anero , Carmelo P. Martin

We compute the parity-odd part of the Weyl anomaly for chiral fermions in a background gravitational field. We start from a manifestly real form of the Lagrangian (that is, not only real up to a total derivative), and we regularize it by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Enrique Alvarez , Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Jesus Anero , Carmelo P Martin

We explore the trace (Weyl) anomaly within a general metric-affine geometry that includes both torsion and nonmetricity. Using the Heat Kernel method and Seeley's algorithm, we compute the Minakshisundaram coefficients for arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Sebastian Bahamonde , Yuichi Miyashita , Masahide Yamaguchi

In a theory of a Dirac fermion field coupled to a metric-axial-tensor (MAT) background, using a Schwinger-DeWitt heat kernel technique, we compute non-perturbatively the two (odd parity) trace anomalies. A suitable collapsing limit of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , S. Giaccari , M. Paulisic , T. Stemberga
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