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We build a custom transformer model to study how neural networks make moral decisions on trolley-style dilemmas. The model processes structured scenarios using embeddings that encode who is affected, how many people, and which outcome they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Mayank Goel , Aritra Das , Paras Chopra

Search engines play a central role in how people gather information, but subtle cues like headline framing may influence not only what users believe but also how they search. While framing effects on judgment are well documented, their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Amrit Poudel , Maria Milkowski , Tim Weninger

Motivated reasoning posits that people distort how they process information in the direction of beliefs they find attractive. This paper creates a novel experimental design to identify motivated reasoning from Bayesian updating when people…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-26 Michael Thaler

Revealing the framing of news articles is an important yet neglected task in information seeking and retrieval. In the present work, we present FrameFinder, an open tool for extracting and analyzing frames in textual data. FrameFinder…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Markus Reiter-Haas , Beate Klösch , Markus Hadler , Elisabeth Lex

Individuals of modern societies share ideas and participate in collective processes within a pervasive, variable, and mostly hidden ecosystem of content filtering technologies that determine what information we see online. Despite the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Antonio F. Peralta , Matteo Neri , János Kertész , Gerardo Iñiguez

News headlines can be a good data source for detecting the news spreading barriers in news media, which may be useful in many real-world applications. In this paper, we utilize semantic knowledge through the inference-based model COMET and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Abdul Sittar , Dunja Mladenic , Marko Grobelnik

Digital media have become central to how labor unions communicate, organize, and sustain collective action. Yet little is known about how unions' online discourse relates to concrete outcomes such as representation elections. This study…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Arianna Pera , Veronica Jude , Ceren Budak , Luca Maria Aiello

Combating fake news needs a variety of defense methods. Although rumor detection and various linguistic analysis techniques are common methods to detect false content in social media, there are other feasible mitigation approaches that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Sina Mohseni , Eric Ragan , Xia Hu

A growing number of people are changing the way they consume news, replacing the traditional physical newspapers and magazines by their virtual online versions or/and weblogs. The interactivity and immediacy present in online news are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 Julio Reis , Fabrıcio Benevenuto , Pedro O. S. Vaz de Melo , Raquel Prates , Haewoon Kwak , Jisun An

Metaphors fundamentally shape how we reason about complex issues like artificial intelligence, yet current approaches to metaphor analysis in political discourse suffer from inconsistent definitions and methodologies. This paper introduces…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Daniel Stone

The social and implicit nature of human communication ramifies readers' understandings of written sentences. Single gold-standard interpretations rarely exist, challenging conventional assumptions in natural language processing. This work…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Liesbeth Allein , Maria Mihaela Truşcǎ , Marie-Francine Moens

Language change is influenced by many factors, but often starts from synchronic variation, where multiple linguistic patterns or forms coexist, or where different speech communities use language in increasingly different ways. Besides…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Andres Karjus , Christine Cuskley

Terms like 'misinformation', 'fake news', and 'echo chambers' permeate current discussions on the state of the Internet. We believe a lack of technological support to evaluate, contest, and reason about information online---as opposed to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Steven Jeuris

How can we define visual sentiment when viewers systematically disagree on their perspectives? This study introduces a novel approach to visual sentiment analysis by integrating attitudinal differences into visual sentiment classification.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Olga Gasparyan , Elena Sirotkina

Diversity-aware platform design is a paradigm that responds to the ethical challenges of existing social media platforms. Available platforms have been criticized for minimizing users' autonomy, marginalizing minorities, and exploiting…

Agonism plays a vital role in democratic dialogue by fostering diverse perspectives and robust discussions. Within the realm of online conflict there is another type: hateful antagonism, which undermines constructive dialogue. Detecting…

In the age of information abundance, attention is a coveted resource. Social media platforms vigorously compete for users' engagement, influencing the evolution of their opinions on a variety of topics. With recommendation algorithms often…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Andrea Somazzi , Giuseppe Maria Ferro , Diego Garlaschelli , Simon Asher Levin

With our work, we contribute towards a qualitative analysis of the discourse on controversies in online news media. For this, we employ Formal Concept Analysis and the economics of conventions to derive conceptual controversy maps. In our…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Claude Draude , Dominik Dürrschnabel , Johannes Hirth , Viktoria Horn , Jonathan Kropf , Jörn Lamla , Gerd Stumme , Markus Uhlmann

Recent discussions at the intersection of journalism, HCI, and human-centered computing ask how technologies can help create reader-oriented news experiences. The current paper takes up this initiative by focusing on immigrant readers, a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Yongle Zhang , Ge Gao

In contemporary information ecologies saturated with misinformation, disinformation, and a distrust of science itself, public data communication faces significant hurdles. Although visualization research has broadened criteria for effective…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Michelle Morgenstern , Amy Rae Fox , Graham M. Jones , Arvind Satyanarayan
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