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In this paper, we provide local and global convergence guarantees for recovering CP (Candecomp/Parafac) tensor decomposition. The main step of the proposed algorithm is a simple alternating rank-$1$ update which is the alternating version…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-05 Animashree Anandkumar , Rong Ge , Majid Janzamin

Uncertainty quantification based on stochastic spectral methods suffers from the curse of dimensionality. This issue was mitigated recently by low-rank tensor methods. However, there exist two fundamental challenges in low-rank tensor-based…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-03 Zichang He , Zheng Zhang

The problem of denoising a one-dimensional signal possessing varying degrees of smoothness is ubiquitous in time-domain astronomy and astronomical spectroscopy. For example, in the time domain, an astronomical object may exhibit a smoothly…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Collin A. Politsch , Jessi Cisewski-Kehe , Rupert A. C. Croft , Larry Wasserman

Consider the task of estimating a 3-order $n \times n \times n$ tensor from noisy observations of randomly chosen entries in the sparse regime. We introduce a similarity based collaborative filtering algorithm for estimating a tensor from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Devavrat Shah , Christina Lee Yu

We give reconstruction algorithms for subclasses of depth-3 arithmetic circuits. In particular, we obtain the first efficient algorithm for finding tensor rank, and an optimal tensor decomposition as a sum of rank-one tensors, when given…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Shir Peleg , Amir Shpilka , Ben Lee Volk

We propose a new numerical algorithm for computing the tensor rank decomposition or canonical polyadic decomposition of higher-order tensors subject to a rank and genericity constraint. Reformulating this computational problem as a system…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 Simon Telen , Nick Vannieuwenhoven

Recent advances in IoT and biometric sensing technologies have led to the generation of massive and high-dimensional tensor data, yet achieving accurate and efficient low-rank approximation remains a major challenge. Most existing tensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Hiroki Hasegawa , Yukihiko Okada

Tensors are multidimensional arrays of numerical values and therefore generalize matrices to multiple dimensions. While tensors first emerged in the psychometrics community in the $20^{\text{th}}$ century, they have since then spread to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-30 Stephan Rabanser , Oleksandr Shchur , Stephan Günnemann

By representing documents as mixtures of topics, topic modeling has allowed the successful analysis of datasets across a wide spectrum of applications ranging from ecology to genetics. An important body of recent work has demonstrated the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-03 Yating Liu , Claire Donnat

Total Variation Denoising (TVD) is a fundamental denoising and smoothing method. In this article, we identify a new local minmax/maxmin formula producing two estimators which sandwich the univariate TVD estimator at every point.…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-16 Sabyasachi Chatterjee

Many recent tensor network algorithms apply unitary operators to parts of a tensor network in order to reduce entanglement. However, many of the previously used iterative algorithms to minimize entanglement can be slow. We introduce an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Kevin Slagle

Tensor decompositions such as the canonical format and the tensor train format have been widely utilized to reduce storage costs and operational complexities for high-dimensional data, achieving linear scaling with the input dimension…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-11 Oscar Mickelin , Sertac Karaman

We develop the first fast spectral algorithm to decompose a random third-order tensor over $\mathbb{R}^d$ of rank up to $O(d^{3/2}/\text{polylog}(d))$. Our algorithm only involves simple linear algebra operations and can recover all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Jingqiu Ding , Tommaso d'Orsi , Chih-Hung Liu , Stefan Tiegel , David Steurer

This paper proposes a novel method for learning highly nonlinear, multivariate functions from examples. Our method takes advantage of the property that continuous functions can be approximated by polynomials, which in turn are representable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Sandor Szedmak , Anna Cichonska , Heli Julkunen , Tapio Pahikkala , Juho Rousu

This paper introduces a general framework of Semi-parametric TEnsor Factor Analysis (STEFA) that focuses on the methodology and theory of low-rank tensor decomposition with auxiliary covariates. Semi-parametric TEnsor Factor Analysis models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-03 Elynn Y. Chen , Dong Xia , Chencheng Cai , Jianqing Fan

In this paper, we propose a novel model to recover a low-rank tensor by simultaneously performing double nuclear norm regularized low-rank matrix factorizations to the all-mode matricizations of the underlying tensor. An block successive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Haijin Zeng , Xiaozhen Xie , Jifeng Ning

We prove that the general tensor of size 2^n and rank k has a unique decomposition as the sum of decomposable tensors if k<= 0.9997 (2^n)/(n+1) (the constant 1 being the optimal value). Similarly, the general tensor of size 3^n and rank k…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-05-14 Cristiano Bocci , Luca Chiantini , Giorgio Ottaviani

Unsupervised learning aims at the discovery of hidden structure that drives the observations in the real world. It is essential for success in modern machine learning. Latent variable models are versatile in unsupervised learning and have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Furong Huang

We give a spectral algorithm for decomposing overcomplete order-4 tensors, so long as their components satisfy an algebraic non-degeneracy condition that holds for nearly all (all but an algebraic set of measure $0$) tensors over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Samuel B. Hopkins , Tselil Schramm , Jonathan Shi

Suppose we are given an $n$-dimensional order-3 symmetric tensor $T \in (\mathbb{R}^n)^{\otimes 3}$ that is the sum of $r$ random rank-1 terms. The problem of recovering the rank-1 components is possible in principle when $r \lesssim n^2$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Alexander S. Wein