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We study the cost sharing problem for cooperative games in situations where the cost function $C$ is not available via oracle queries, but must instead be derived from data, represented as tuples $(S, C(S))$, for different subsets $S$ of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Eric Balkanski , Umar Syed , Sergei Vassilvitskii

We show that a cooperative game may be decomposed into a sum of component games, one for each player, using the combinatorial Hodge decomposition on a graph. This decomposition is shown to satisfy certain efficiency, null-player, symmetry,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Ari Stern , Alexander Tettenhorst

Assignment markets involve matching with transfers, as in labor markets and housing markets. We consider a two-sided assignment market with agent types and stochastic structure similar to models used in empirical studies, and characterize…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-10 Yash Kanoria , Daniela Saban , Jay Sethuraman

The Shapley value---probably the most important normative payoff division scheme in coalitional games---has recently been advocated as a useful measure of centrality in networks. However, although this approach has a variety of real-world…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Tomasz Pawel Michalak , Karthik V Aadithya , Piotr L. Szczepanski , Balaraman Ravindran , Nicholas R. Jennings

The Shapley value is arguably the most central normative solution concept in cooperative game theory. It specifies a unique way in which the reward from cooperation can be "fairly" divided among players. While it has a wide range of real…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-14 Sasan Maleki , Long Tran-Thanh , Greg Hines , Talal Rahwan , Alex Rogers

We analyze cooperative Cournot games with boundedly rational firms. Due to cogni- tive constraints, the members of a coalition cannot accurately predict the coalitional structure of the non-members. Thus, they compute their value using…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 Paraskevas V. Lekeas , Giorgos Stamatopoulos

Cooperative games provide a framework to study cooperation among self-interested agents. They offer a number of solution concepts describing how the outcome of the cooperation should be shared among the players. Unfortunately, computational…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Ayumi Igarashi , Rani Izsak , Edith Elkind

We study strategic games on weighted directed graphs, where the payoff of a player is defined as the sum of the weights on the edges from players who chose the same strategy augmented by a fixed non-negative bonus for picking a given…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Sunil Simon , Dominik Wojtczak

In many multiagent scenarios, agents distribute resources, such as time or energy, among several tasks. Having completed their tasks and generated profits, task payoffs must be divided among the agents in some reasonable manner. Cooperative…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-16 Yair Zick , Georgios Chalkiadakis , Edith Elkind , Evangelos Markakis

We propose a unifying additive theory for standard conventions in Combinatorial Game Theory, including normal-, mis\`ere- and scoring-play, studied by Berlekamp, Conway, Dorbec, Ettinger, Guy, Larsson, Milley, Neto, Nowakowski, Renault,…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-07 Urban Larsson , Richard J. Nowakowski , Carlos P. Santos

We consider transferable utility cooperative games with infinitely many players and the core understood in the space of bounded additive set functions. We show that, if a game is bounded below, then its core is non-empty if and only if the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-01 David Bartl , Miklós Pintér

We fully characterize the core of a broad class of nonlinear games by identifying a suitable relaxation for inherent nonlinearity, directly generalizing the linear frameworks in the literature. This characterization significantly expands…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-21 Donglei Du , Qizhi Fang , Bin Liu , Tianhang Lu , Chenchen Wu

We study coalitional games with exogenous uncertainty in the coalition value, in which each agent is allowed to have private samples of the uncertainty. As a consequence, the agents may have a different perception of stability of the grand…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-15 George Pantazis , Filiberto Fele , Filippo Fabiani , Sergio Grammatico , Kostas Margellos

In the usual models of cooperative game theory, the outcome of a coalition formation process is either the grand coalition or a coalition structure that consists of disjoint coalitions. However, in many domains where coalitions are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Georgios Chalkiadakis , Edith Elkind , Evangelos Markakis , Maria Polukarov , Nicholas Robert Jennings

This paper provides theoretical bounds for empirical game theoretical analysis of complex multi-agent interactions. We provide insights in the empirical meta game showing that a Nash equilibrium of the meta-game is an approximate Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Karl Tuyls , Julien Perolat , Marc Lanctot , Joel Z Leibo , Thore Graepel

General game playing (GGP) is a framework for evaluating an agent's general intelligence across a wide range of tasks. In the GGP competition, an agent is given the rules of a game (described as a logic program) that it has never seen…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Andrew Cropper , Richard Evans , Mark Law

Causal discovery remains a central challenge in machine learning, yet existing methods face a fundamental gap: algorithms like GES and GraN-DAG achieve strong empirical performance but lack finite-sample guarantees, while theoretically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Amartya Roy , Souvik Chakraborty

We investigate Gately's solution concept for cooperative games with transferable utilities. Gately's conception introduced a bargaining solution that minimises the maximal quantified ``propensity to disrupt'' the negotiation process of the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-11 Robert P. Gilles , Lina Mallozzi

Large Language Models (LLMs) show strong collaborative performance in multi-agent systems with predefined roles and workflows. However, in open-ended environments lacking coordination rules, agents tend to act in self-interested ways. The…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Yun Hua , Haosheng Chen , Shiqin Wang , Wenhao Li , Xiangfeng Wang , Jun Luo

User interactions in online recommendation platforms create interdependencies among content creators: feedback on one creator's content influences the system's learning and, in turn, the exposure of other creators' contents. To analyze…